Listing 1 - 5 of 5 |
Sort by
|
Choose an application
"Corporate scandals since the 1990s have made it clear that economic wrong-doing is more common in Western societies than might be expected. This volume examines the relationship between such wrong-doing and the neoliberal orientations, policies, and practices that have been influential since around 1980, considering whether neoliberalism has affected the likelihood that people and firms will act in ways that many people would consider wrong. It furthermore asks whether ideas of economic right and wrong have become so fragmented and localized that collective judgement has become almost impossible"--
Neoliberalism. --- Neoliberalism --- Collective behavior. --- Right and wrong. --- Social aspects. --- Economic Anthropology. --- Economic Crime. --- Economy. --- History of Crime. --- Western Capitalism. --- White Collar Crime.
Choose an application
The revolution that brought the African National Congress (ANC) to power in South Africa was fractured by internal conflict. Migrant workers from rural Zululand rejected many of the egalitarian values and policies fundamental to the ANC's liberal democratic platform and organized themselves in an attempt to sabotage the movement. This anti-democracy stance, which persists today as a direct critique of "freedom" in neoliberal South Africa, hinges on an idealized vision of the rural home and a hierarchical social order crafted in part by the technologies of colonial governance over the past century. In analyzing this conflict, Jason Hickel contributes to broad theoretical debates about liberalism and democratization in the postcolonial world. Democracy as Death interrogates the Western ideals of individual freedom and agency from the perspective of those who oppose such ideals, and questions the assumptions underpinning theories of anti-liberal movements. The book argues that both democracy and the political science that attempts to explain resistance to it presuppose a model of personhood native to Western capitalism, which may not operate cross-culturally.
Democracy --- South Africa --- Politics and government --- african history. --- african national congress. --- anc. --- anti democracy stance. --- colonial governance. --- colonialism. --- cultural studies. --- democratization. --- diplomacy. --- egalitarian values. --- freedom. --- government and governing. --- hierarchical social order. --- historical. --- individual freedom. --- internal conflict. --- liberal democratic platform. --- liberalism. --- migrant workers. --- migrants. --- neoliberal south africa. --- postcolonial studies. --- revolution. --- rural home. --- rural zuzuland. --- rural. --- south africa. --- south african history. --- western capitalism. --- western ideals.
Choose an application
Since its emergence at the end of the seventeenth century, industrial capitalism as a specific form of social organisation has set recurrent challenges to its own persistence, and until today, it has proved to be successful to develop new ways of accumulation based on its capacity of adaptation. Is this process of transition now accelerating or reaching an end point? This book is a critical exploration of capitalism in transition, bringing together cutting edge, world renowned scholars who reflect from different disciplinary points of view. This collection engages with the primarily Western themes of welfare capitalism and social fragmentation. Structured over three parts, the book analyses; the transformations of welfare societies and capitalism with a focus on South European welfare states and their (in)capacity to tackle poverty; the transformation of work and migration with a special attention to informality and the question of social rights; and the transformation of cities.This book is relevant to United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 1, No poverty.
Capitalism --- Vergleichende Kapitalismusforschung --- Wirtschaftsordnung --- Westliche Staaten --- Kapitalismus --- Capitalism. --- Market economy --- Economics --- Profit --- Capital --- Westliche Welt --- E-books --- Public welfare --- Benevolent institutions --- Poor relief --- Public assistance --- Public charities --- Public relief --- Public welfare reform --- Relief (Aid) --- Social welfare --- Welfare (Public assistance) --- Welfare reform --- Human services --- Social service --- Social aspects --- Government policy --- Kapitalistische Gesellschaft --- Kapitalistische Wirtschaft --- Kapitalistisches Gesellschaftssystem --- Kapitalistisches Wirtschaftssystem --- Gesellschaftsordnung --- Antikapitalismus --- Westen --- Der Westen --- Kapitalistische Staaten --- Industriestaaten --- Westmächte --- Nichtwestliche Welt --- Enzo Mingione. --- Fordist crisis. --- No poverty. --- Western capitalism. --- citizenship systems. --- financial capital. --- global capitalism. --- migratory flows. --- neoliberal transformation. --- new employment regimes. --- postwar capitalism. --- poverty. --- welfare policies.
Choose an application
How an antisemitic legend gave voice to widespread fears surrounding the expansion of private credit in Western capitalismThe Promise and Peril of Credit takes an incisive look at pivotal episodes in the West's centuries-long struggle to define the place of private finance in the social and political order. It does so through the lens of a persistent legend about Jews and money that reflected the anxieties surrounding the rise of impersonal credit markets.By the close of the Middle Ages, new and sophisticated credit instruments made it easier for European merchants to move funds across the globe. Bills of exchange were by far the most arcane of these financial innovations. Intangible and written in a cryptic language, they fueled world trade but also lured naive investors into risky businesses. Francesca Trivellato recounts how the invention of these abstruse credit contracts was falsely attributed to Jews, and how this story gave voice to deep-seated fears about the unseen perils of the new paper economy. She locates the legend's earliest version in a seventeenth-century handbook on maritime law and traces its legacy all the way to the work of the founders of modern social theory-from Marx to Weber and Sombart.Deftly weaving together economic, legal, social, cultural, and intellectual history, Trivellato vividly describes how Christian writers drew on the story to define and redefine what constituted the proper boundaries of credit in a modern world increasingly dominated by finance.
Credit --- Credit. --- Jewish capitalists and financiers --- Jewish businesspeople --- History. --- Europe --- Europe. --- Europa --- Commerce --- Bordeaux. --- Catholic France. --- Catholic theologians. --- Christian merchants. --- Church doctrines. --- England. --- European commercial society. --- European private finance. --- French commercial society. --- Holy Roman Empire. --- Italian refugees. --- Jacque Savary. --- Jewish emancipation. --- Jewish history. --- Jewish moneylenders. --- Jewish usury. --- Jews. --- Karl Marx. --- Lombardy. --- Max Weber. --- Montesquieu. --- New Christians. --- Old Regime Europe. --- United Provinces. --- Werner Sombart. --- Western capitalism. --- ars mercatoria. --- banknotes. --- bills of exchange. --- commerce. --- commercial credit. --- commercialization. --- credit contract. --- credit contracts. --- credit instruments. --- credit market. --- crypto-Judaism. --- economic behaviors. --- equality. --- financial contracts. --- financial credit. --- long-distance trade. --- marine insurance policies. --- marine insurance. --- maritime laws. --- marketplace. --- merchant-bankers. --- modern capitalism. --- modern social thought. --- money. --- overseas commerce. --- paper economy. --- paper money. --- pawnbroking. --- private finance. --- private trade. --- usury. --- world trade. --- Étienne Cleirac.
Choose an application
Touching on issues of power, authority, and domination, Manhunts takes an in-depth look at the hunting of humans in the West, from ancient Sparta, through the Middle Ages, to the modern practices of chasing undocumented migrants. Incorporating historical events and philosophical reflection, Grégoire Chamayou examines the systematic and organized search for individuals and small groups on the run because they have defied authority, committed crimes, seemed dangerous simply for existing, or been categorized as subhuman or dispensable. Chamayou begins in ancient Greece, where young Spartans hunted and killed Helots (Sparta's serfs) as an initiation rite, and where Aristotle and other philosophers helped to justify raids to capture and enslave foreigners by creating the concept of natural slaves. He discusses the hunt for heretics in the Middle Ages; New World natives in the early modern period; vagrants, Jews, criminals, and runaway slaves in other eras; and illegal immigrants today. Exploring evolving ideas about the human and the subhuman, what we owe to enemies and people on the margins of society, and the supposed legitimacy of domination, Chamayou shows that the hunting of humans should not be treated ahistorically, and that manhunting has varied as widely in its justifications and aims as in its practices. He investigates the psychology of manhunting, noting that many people, from bounty hunters to Balzac, have written about the thrill of hunting when the prey is equally intelligent and cunning. An unconventional history on an unconventional subject, Manhunts is an in-depth consideration of the dynamics of an age-old form of violence.
Lynching. --- Minorities --- Hunting --- Violence --- Chase, The --- Field sports --- Gunning --- Harvesting (Hunting) --- Hunting for sport --- Hunting, Primitive --- Recreational hunting --- Sport hunting --- Wildlife-related recreation --- Safaris --- Trapping --- Crimes against minorities --- Minority victims of crime --- Homicide --- Crimes against. --- Philosophy. --- African slavery. --- Africans. --- American Indians. --- Christian pastoralism. --- Greeks. --- Indian hunting. --- Jews. --- New World. --- Nimrod. --- Ren Girard. --- Western capitalism. --- acquisition hunts. --- acquisition. --- ancient Greece. --- anti-Semitism. --- authority. --- begging. --- blacks. --- capture. --- collective mobilization. --- conquest. --- cynegetic power. --- cynegetic powers. --- domination. --- enslavement. --- exclusion. --- extermination hunts. --- foreign workers. --- foreigners. --- heretics. --- hunted. --- hunter. --- hunting. --- illegal aliens. --- immigrant workers. --- internment. --- interpredation. --- legal exclusion. --- legal protection. --- lynching. --- manhunting. --- manhunts. --- marginal society. --- master. --- modern slavery. --- pack hunting. --- pastoral hunting. --- pastoral hunts. --- pastoralists. --- persecution. --- police. --- policing. --- political status. --- political thought. --- poor. --- poverty. --- power. --- predator. --- predatory power. --- prey. --- protectionism. --- protective power. --- pursuit. --- racist violence. --- right-wing movements. --- sexist violence. --- slave labor. --- slave. --- slavery. --- state power. --- stateless people. --- subhuman. --- tracking. --- violence. --- xenophobia. --- xenophobic violence. --- Noncitizens. --- Aliens --- Enemy aliens --- Expatriates --- Foreign population --- Foreign residents --- Foreigners --- Illegal aliens --- Illegal immigrants --- Non-citizens --- Noncitizens --- Resident aliens --- Unauthorized immigrants --- Undocumented aliens --- Undocumented immigrants --- Unnaturalized foreign residents --- Persons --- Legal status, laws, etc. --- Anti-lynching movements
Listing 1 - 5 of 5 |
Sort by
|