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Advances in Oil-Water Separation: A Complete Guide for Physical, Chemical, and Biochemical Processes discusses a broad variety of chemical, physical and biochemical processes, including skimming, membrane separation, adsorption, onsite chemical reactions, burning and usage of suitable microbial strains for onsite degradation of oil. It critically reviews all current developments in oil-water separation processes and technologies, identifies gaps and illuminates the scope for future research and development in the field. This book provides researchers, engineers and environmental professionals working in oil recovery and storage with solutions for disposal of waste oil and separation of oil from water in a sustainable, environmentally-friendly way.
Petroleum --- Water --- Oil separators. --- Water Purification --- Separation. --- Purification. --- Effluent treatment --- Purification of water --- Water treatment --- Sanitation --- Water quality management --- Water-supply --- Oil skimmers --- Oil-water separators --- Separators (Machines) --- Water Treatment --- Waste Water Purification --- Waste Water Treatment --- Wastewater Purification --- Wastewater Treatment --- Purification, Waste Water --- Purification, Wastewater --- Purification, Water --- Treatment, Waste Water --- Treatment, Wastewater --- Treatment, Water --- Waste Water Purifications --- Waste Water Treatments --- Water Purification, Waste --- Water Supply --- Water purification --- Coal-oil --- Crude oil --- Oil --- Caustobioliths --- Mineral oils --- Purification --- Equipment and supplies
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Given that the threat of water shortage is expanding across the globe, the evolution of advanced technologies that enable water purification and, thus, water re-use in an energy and resource efficient manner are of great importance. In this regard, nanomaterials have been playing a crucial role and offering new opportunities for the construction of permeable and selective membranes and adsorbents. Such features are of paramount importance, particularly given the limited available energy resources. In this book, several recent studies are introduced that deal with water treatment via nanomaterial-based technologies. Such state-of-the-art technologies have employed nanomaterials that are made of polymer, composite, ceramic, and carbon, etc., and are shaped in various dimensionalities and forms such as particle (0D), fiber (1D), and film (2D–3D). The nanostructured membranes and adsorbents as well as photocatalytic nanosystems capable of active photodecomposition of organic pollutants, e.g., dyes, are the main focal points of discussion.
History of engineering & technology --- carbon --- nanofiber --- membrane --- urease --- biomolecules --- water treatment --- photocatalysis --- semi-passive --- anodization --- buoyant catalyst --- 2,4-D --- LED --- mesh --- biomass activated carbon --- methyl orange --- pulse electrodeposition --- zero valent iron nanoparticles --- nanocomposite fibers --- mineralization --- water remediation --- organic pollutants --- nanocatalysts --- nanomembranes --- nanosorbents --- nanomaterial applications --- waste water treatment --- nanomaterial challenges --- nanomaterials --- environmental risks --- selenium removal --- wastewater purification --- nanoadsorbents --- carbon magnetic iron oxide particles --- bench scale column extraction --- column kinetics --- nanomaterial --- adsorption --- nanohybrids --- ecotoxicology
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Given that the threat of water shortage is expanding across the globe, the evolution of advanced technologies that enable water purification and, thus, water re-use in an energy and resource efficient manner are of great importance. In this regard, nanomaterials have been playing a crucial role and offering new opportunities for the construction of permeable and selective membranes and adsorbents. Such features are of paramount importance, particularly given the limited available energy resources. In this book, several recent studies are introduced that deal with water treatment via nanomaterial-based technologies. Such state-of-the-art technologies have employed nanomaterials that are made of polymer, composite, ceramic, and carbon, etc., and are shaped in various dimensionalities and forms such as particle (0D), fiber (1D), and film (2D–3D). The nanostructured membranes and adsorbents as well as photocatalytic nanosystems capable of active photodecomposition of organic pollutants, e.g., dyes, are the main focal points of discussion.
carbon --- nanofiber --- membrane --- urease --- biomolecules --- water treatment --- photocatalysis --- semi-passive --- anodization --- buoyant catalyst --- 2,4-D --- LED --- mesh --- biomass activated carbon --- methyl orange --- pulse electrodeposition --- zero valent iron nanoparticles --- nanocomposite fibers --- mineralization --- water remediation --- organic pollutants --- nanocatalysts --- nanomembranes --- nanosorbents --- nanomaterial applications --- waste water treatment --- nanomaterial challenges --- nanomaterials --- environmental risks --- selenium removal --- wastewater purification --- nanoadsorbents --- carbon magnetic iron oxide particles --- bench scale column extraction --- column kinetics --- nanomaterial --- adsorption --- nanohybrids --- ecotoxicology
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Given that the threat of water shortage is expanding across the globe, the evolution of advanced technologies that enable water purification and, thus, water re-use in an energy and resource efficient manner are of great importance. In this regard, nanomaterials have been playing a crucial role and offering new opportunities for the construction of permeable and selective membranes and adsorbents. Such features are of paramount importance, particularly given the limited available energy resources. In this book, several recent studies are introduced that deal with water treatment via nanomaterial-based technologies. Such state-of-the-art technologies have employed nanomaterials that are made of polymer, composite, ceramic, and carbon, etc., and are shaped in various dimensionalities and forms such as particle (0D), fiber (1D), and film (2D–3D). The nanostructured membranes and adsorbents as well as photocatalytic nanosystems capable of active photodecomposition of organic pollutants, e.g., dyes, are the main focal points of discussion.
History of engineering & technology --- carbon --- nanofiber --- membrane --- urease --- biomolecules --- water treatment --- photocatalysis --- semi-passive --- anodization --- buoyant catalyst --- 2,4-D --- LED --- mesh --- biomass activated carbon --- methyl orange --- pulse electrodeposition --- zero valent iron nanoparticles --- nanocomposite fibers --- mineralization --- water remediation --- organic pollutants --- nanocatalysts --- nanomembranes --- nanosorbents --- nanomaterial applications --- waste water treatment --- nanomaterial challenges --- nanomaterials --- environmental risks --- selenium removal --- wastewater purification --- nanoadsorbents --- carbon magnetic iron oxide particles --- bench scale column extraction --- column kinetics --- nanomaterial --- adsorption --- nanohybrids --- ecotoxicology
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water quality --- hydrology --- limnology --- waste management --- environmental modelling --- environmental restoration --- Water --- Water Pollution. --- Water Quality. --- Water Purification. --- Pollution --- Research --- Research. --- Water Treatment --- Purification, Water --- Purifications, Water --- Treatment, Water --- Treatments, Water --- Water Purifications --- Water Treatments --- Water Supply --- Quality, Water --- Thermal Water Pollution --- Water Pollution, Thermal --- Pollution, Thermal Water --- Pollution, Water --- Pollutions, Thermal Water --- Pollutions, Water --- Thermal Water Pollutions --- Water Pollutions --- Water Pollutions, Thermal --- Hydrology --- Environmental Engineering --- Waste Water Purification --- Waste Water Treatment --- Wastewater Purification --- Wastewater Treatment --- Purification, Waste Water --- Purification, Wastewater --- Treatment, Waste Water --- Treatment, Wastewater --- Waste Water Purifications --- Waste Water Treatments --- Water Purification, Waste
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The development of civilization entails a growing demand for consumer goods. A side effect of the production and use of these materials is the production of solid waste and wastewater. Municipal and industrial wastewater usually contains a large amount of various organic compounds and is the main source of pollution of the aquatic environment. Therefore, the search for effective methods of wastewater and other polluted water treatment is an important element of caring for the natural environment. This book presents research on the determination and removal of environmentally hazardous organic compounds from aqueous samples. The articles included in this book describe the results of examinations, at the laboratory scale, of the efficiency of chemical as well as physical processes for the removal or degradation of selected model pollutants. Environmental studies, especially those concerning the determination of trace impurities, require effective isolation and concentration procedures. The methods used for this purpose should meet the requirements of green chemistry. The liquid phase microextraction procedures and use of electrochemical methods described in this book seem to be proper for environmental studies, as they are effective and environmentally friendly.
photodegradation --- emerging organic contaminants --- salicylic acid --- biosorption --- doxazosin maleate --- boron-doped diamond electrode --- sulfasalazine --- continuous liquid–liquid extraction --- water environment --- electrochemical degradation --- chlorinated intermediates --- isotherm adsorption models --- water --- pollutants --- sediment --- ultrasound-assisted emulsification microextraction --- emerging contaminants --- electrochemical oxidation --- selective sorbent --- water remediation --- HPLC-UV --- sulfate radical --- boron doped diamond --- nickel aluminate --- advanced oxidation processes --- chemical oxygen demand --- hormones --- liquid-liquid continuous extraction --- organic pollutant --- run-off water --- DFT study --- biocides --- DLLME-SFO --- precious metals --- budesonide --- solidification of floating organic droplet --- flame retardants --- wastewater purification --- graphene quantum dots --- PBDE --- disinfection by-products --- 1-undecanol --- photocatalysis --- total petroleum hydrocarbon --- gas chromatography-mass spectrometry --- EOCs determination --- environmental samples --- groundwater --- fractional distillation --- spinel --- hydroxyl radical --- removal of organic compounds --- Guarani aquifer --- density functional theory --- persistent organic pollutants --- hydroxyl radicals
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This Special Issue presents the latest advances in agriculture, aquaculture, food technology and environmental protection and engineering, discussing, among others, the following issues: new technologies in water, stormwater and wastewater treatment; water saving, lake restoration; new sludge and waste management systems; biodiesel production from animal fat waste; the microbiological quality of compound fish feeds for aquaculture; the role of technological processes to improve food quality and safety; new trends in the analysis of food and food components including in vitro, in vivo, and in silico analyses; and functional and structural aspects of bioactivities of food molecules.
Technology: general issues --- food science --- light --- color --- LEDs --- sustainable aquaculture --- fish production --- preliminary results --- water resources --- surface mulching --- water saving potential --- micro-spray irrigation --- economic profit --- biosolids --- quality index --- microbial biomass --- enzymatic activity --- micro and macronutrients --- organic amendment --- biofilter maturation --- nitrogen compounds --- recirculating aquaculture system (RAS) --- VOSviewer software --- bibliometric analysis --- statistical analysis --- agricultural innovation --- Mechanical Heat Treatment --- autoclaving --- autoclaving of municipal waste --- mesophilic fermentation --- thermophilic fermentation --- anaerobic digestion --- 16S rRNA --- gastrointestinal tract --- gut microbiota --- sequencing --- salinity --- Esox lucius --- microbiome --- metagenomics --- bioinformatics --- BIOPEP-UWM database --- bitter-tasting peptides --- hydrolysates --- soybean proteins --- biopeptides --- cheese --- metabolic syndrome --- milk proteins --- biodiesel --- fuel --- energy generation --- agricultural waste --- food waste --- animal waste --- lard --- tallow --- animal fat --- transesterification --- urban lake --- restoration --- dredging --- phosphorus inactivation --- biomanipulation --- microbiota --- seasonal variations --- high-throughput sequencing --- NGS --- female infertility --- nutrient --- vitamin D --- folates --- soy --- antioxidants --- minerals --- vitamins --- food research trends --- environmental impact --- cryopreservation --- cryotherapy --- food safety --- liquid nitrogen --- biotechnology --- fruit plants --- infectious waste --- sterilization --- biomedical waste --- greenhouse gas --- Bacillus stearothermophilus --- lipase --- immobilized lipase --- bell pepper --- maturity --- fuzzy logic --- computational vision --- aquaculture --- compound feed --- antimicrobial stabilizers --- Amaranthus cruentus --- Carnobacterium maltaromaticum --- crop protection UAS --- operation parameters --- wheat agronomy --- droplet distribution --- aphid --- powdery mildew --- head blight --- control effect --- kinetics --- organic compound removal --- nitrification and denitrification --- low temperature --- wintertime airport maintenance --- efficiency of contaminant removal --- technological reliability --- wastewater purification --- activated sludge --- national park --- n/a
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This Special Issue presents the latest advances in agriculture, aquaculture, food technology and environmental protection and engineering, discussing, among others, the following issues: new technologies in water, stormwater and wastewater treatment; water saving, lake restoration; new sludge and waste management systems; biodiesel production from animal fat waste; the microbiological quality of compound fish feeds for aquaculture; the role of technological processes to improve food quality and safety; new trends in the analysis of food and food components including in vitro, in vivo, and in silico analyses; and functional and structural aspects of bioactivities of food molecules.
food science --- light --- color --- LEDs --- sustainable aquaculture --- fish production --- preliminary results --- water resources --- surface mulching --- water saving potential --- micro-spray irrigation --- economic profit --- biosolids --- quality index --- microbial biomass --- enzymatic activity --- micro and macronutrients --- organic amendment --- biofilter maturation --- nitrogen compounds --- recirculating aquaculture system (RAS) --- VOSviewer software --- bibliometric analysis --- statistical analysis --- agricultural innovation --- Mechanical Heat Treatment --- autoclaving --- autoclaving of municipal waste --- mesophilic fermentation --- thermophilic fermentation --- anaerobic digestion --- 16S rRNA --- gastrointestinal tract --- gut microbiota --- sequencing --- salinity --- Esox lucius --- microbiome --- metagenomics --- bioinformatics --- BIOPEP-UWM database --- bitter-tasting peptides --- hydrolysates --- soybean proteins --- biopeptides --- cheese --- metabolic syndrome --- milk proteins --- biodiesel --- fuel --- energy generation --- agricultural waste --- food waste --- animal waste --- lard --- tallow --- animal fat --- transesterification --- urban lake --- restoration --- dredging --- phosphorus inactivation --- biomanipulation --- microbiota --- seasonal variations --- high-throughput sequencing --- NGS --- female infertility --- nutrient --- vitamin D --- folates --- soy --- antioxidants --- minerals --- vitamins --- food research trends --- environmental impact --- cryopreservation --- cryotherapy --- food safety --- liquid nitrogen --- biotechnology --- fruit plants --- infectious waste --- sterilization --- biomedical waste --- greenhouse gas --- Bacillus stearothermophilus --- lipase --- immobilized lipase --- bell pepper --- maturity --- fuzzy logic --- computational vision --- aquaculture --- compound feed --- antimicrobial stabilizers --- Amaranthus cruentus --- Carnobacterium maltaromaticum --- crop protection UAS --- operation parameters --- wheat agronomy --- droplet distribution --- aphid --- powdery mildew --- head blight --- control effect --- kinetics --- organic compound removal --- nitrification and denitrification --- low temperature --- wintertime airport maintenance --- efficiency of contaminant removal --- technological reliability --- wastewater purification --- activated sludge --- national park --- n/a
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This Special Issue presents the latest advances in agriculture, aquaculture, food technology and environmental protection and engineering, discussing, among others, the following issues: new technologies in water, stormwater and wastewater treatment; water saving, lake restoration; new sludge and waste management systems; biodiesel production from animal fat waste; the microbiological quality of compound fish feeds for aquaculture; the role of technological processes to improve food quality and safety; new trends in the analysis of food and food components including in vitro, in vivo, and in silico analyses; and functional and structural aspects of bioactivities of food molecules.
Technology: general issues --- food science --- light --- color --- LEDs --- sustainable aquaculture --- fish production --- preliminary results --- water resources --- surface mulching --- water saving potential --- micro-spray irrigation --- economic profit --- biosolids --- quality index --- microbial biomass --- enzymatic activity --- micro and macronutrients --- organic amendment --- biofilter maturation --- nitrogen compounds --- recirculating aquaculture system (RAS) --- VOSviewer software --- bibliometric analysis --- statistical analysis --- agricultural innovation --- Mechanical Heat Treatment --- autoclaving --- autoclaving of municipal waste --- mesophilic fermentation --- thermophilic fermentation --- anaerobic digestion --- 16S rRNA --- gastrointestinal tract --- gut microbiota --- sequencing --- salinity --- Esox lucius --- microbiome --- metagenomics --- bioinformatics --- BIOPEP-UWM database --- bitter-tasting peptides --- hydrolysates --- soybean proteins --- biopeptides --- cheese --- metabolic syndrome --- milk proteins --- biodiesel --- fuel --- energy generation --- agricultural waste --- food waste --- animal waste --- lard --- tallow --- animal fat --- transesterification --- urban lake --- restoration --- dredging --- phosphorus inactivation --- biomanipulation --- microbiota --- seasonal variations --- high-throughput sequencing --- NGS --- female infertility --- nutrient --- vitamin D --- folates --- soy --- antioxidants --- minerals --- vitamins --- food research trends --- environmental impact --- cryopreservation --- cryotherapy --- food safety --- liquid nitrogen --- biotechnology --- fruit plants --- infectious waste --- sterilization --- biomedical waste --- greenhouse gas --- Bacillus stearothermophilus --- lipase --- immobilized lipase --- bell pepper --- maturity --- fuzzy logic --- computational vision --- aquaculture --- compound feed --- antimicrobial stabilizers --- Amaranthus cruentus --- Carnobacterium maltaromaticum --- crop protection UAS --- operation parameters --- wheat agronomy --- droplet distribution --- aphid --- powdery mildew --- head blight --- control effect --- kinetics --- organic compound removal --- nitrification and denitrification --- low temperature --- wintertime airport maintenance --- efficiency of contaminant removal --- technological reliability --- wastewater purification --- activated sludge --- national park
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