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Yukichi Fukuzawa (1835-1901) was a leading figure in the cultural revolution that transformed Japan from an isolated feudal nation into a full-fledged player in the modern world. He translated a wide range of Western works and adapted them to Japanese needs, inventing a colorful prose style close to the vernacular. He also authored many books, which were critical in introducing the powerful but alien culture of the West to the Japanese. Only by adopting the strengths and virtues of the West, he argued, could Japan maintain its independence despite the "disease" of foreign relations.Dictated by Fukuzawa in 1897, this autobiography offers a vivid portrait of the intellectual's life story and a rare look inside the formation of a new Japan. Starting with his childhood in a small castle town as a member of the lower samurai class, Fukuzawa recounts in great detail his adventures as a student learning Dutch, as a traveler bound for America, and as a participant in the tumultuous politics of the pre-Restoration era. Particularly notable is Fukuzawa's ability to view the new Japan from both the perspective of the West and that of the old Japan in which he had been raised. While a strong advocate for the new civilization, he was always aware of its roots in the old.
Educators --- Fukuzawa, Yukichi, --- 08 --- JP / Japan - Japon --- Biografieën en memoires --- Fukuzawa, Yukichi --- 福沢諭吉 --- v Biography.
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"Almost 90 years on from his death, this is the first book-length collection of the writings of Robert Hamilton Mathews. It has been a long wait for the Australian-born surveyor who began his career as an anthropologist at the age of 52 with the 1893 publication of a brief paper on New South Wales rock art. Apart from a few short booklets, Mathews' book of 1905, Ethnological Notes on the Aboriginal Tribes of New South Wales and Victoria, was his only work of anthropology to be published as a freestanding volume. A reprint of a long article published the previous year, it was a modest tome in that age of doorstopper monographs - 'little more than a pamphlet' according to Mathews' friend, the British folklorist E. S. Hartland. There was certainly an expectation that a writer so prolific as Mathews would disseminate his work in a substantial book. As Arnold van Gennep, the Parisian anthropologist, pointed out to him, 'your publications are for the most part overlooked because they are scattered amongst a mass of periodicals and it is a very difficult matter to have them all at one time in hand....'. Van Gennep recommended that Mathews immediately arrange for their 'publication in 2 or 3 volumes' - advice endorsed by Hartland who was enlisted to work with Mathews ornithologist son Gregory, then living in England, to place a manuscript with a London publisher (see Correspondence, this volume). But these efforts were unsuccessful and R. H. Mathews died in 1918 without ever publishing his magnum opus." -- Provided by publisher.
Ethnologists --- Ethnology --- Aboriginal Australians --- Anthropology --- Social Sciences --- Anthropology - General --- Social life and customs --- Languages --- Mathews, R. H. --- Aboriginals, Australian --- Aborigines, Australian --- Australian aboriginal people --- Australian aboriginals --- Australian aborigines --- Australians, Aboriginal --- Australians, Native (Aboriginal Australians) --- Native Australians (Aboriginal Australians) --- Cultural anthropology --- Ethnography --- Races of man --- Social anthropology --- Mathews, Robert Hamilton, --- Ethnologists ‡z Australia ‡v Biography. --- Ethnology ‡z Australia ‡v Biography. --- Aboriginal Australians ‡x Social life and customs. --- Mathews, R. H. ‡q (Robert Hamilton), ‡d 1841-1918. --- Social life and customs. --- Human beings --- Indigenous peoples --- Ethnographers --- Anthropologists --- Australia
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Actors --- Children of entertainers --- Biography. --- Children of entertainers §z France §v Biography --- Allégret, Catherine, --- Signoret, Simone, --- Entertainers' children --- Entertainers --- Biography --- Allégret, Catherine, --- Sinʹore, Simona, --- Kaminker, Simone, --- Allégret-Livi, Catherine, --- Actors - France - Biography --- Allégret, Catherine, - 1946 --- -Signoret, Simone, - 1921-1985
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African Americans --- Free blacks --- African American women --- Afro-Americans --- Black Americans --- Colored people (United States) --- Negroes --- Africans --- Ethnology --- Blacks --- Afro-American women --- Women, African American --- Women, Negro --- Women --- Free Negroes --- Free people of color --- Free persons of color --- Social conditions --- History --- Eldridge, Elleanor, --- Providence (R.I.) --- Providence --- City of Providence (R.I.) --- Горад Провідэнс (R.I.) --- Horad Providėns (R.I.) --- Провідэнс (R.I.) --- Providėns (R.I.) --- Провидънс (R.I.) --- Providŭns (R.I.) --- Πρόβιντενς (R.I.) --- Provintens (R.I.) --- פרובידנס (R.I.) --- Providentia (R.I.) --- Providensa (R.I.) --- Providensas (R.I.) --- Провиденс (R.I.) --- プロビデンス (R.I.) --- Purobidensu (R.I.) --- Провіденс (R.I.) --- Provėdensos (R.I.) --- Race relations. --- Free blacks |z Rhode Island |z Providence |v Biography. --- Black people --- Free black people |z Rhode Island |z Providence |v Biography. --- Free black people
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