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Saudi Arabia is at an early stage of its demographic transition to an older population, and so it has an opportunity to prepare early for a rising noncommunicable disease (NCD) epidemic. NCDs, such as cancers, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, and chronic respiratory diseases and their associated behavioral risk factors-tobacco use, unhealthy diet, and physical inactivity-are an increasing economic and public health challenge. An aging population is expected to significantly increase the prevalence of NCDs and the related demand for costlier health care services. Interventions and reforms to prevent NCDs, and to minimize current and future treatment costs, are needed now, particularly if Saudi Arabia is to achieve the Vision 2030 goal of increasing life expectancy from 75 years in 2021 to 80 years in 2030. To support strategic planning efforts, Noncommunicable Diseases in Saudi Arabia: Toward Effective Interventions for Prevention assesses the latest evidence on the prevalence and risk factors; explores the health and economic burden of NCDs, as well as their impact on human capital; and identifies key gaps in prevention efforts and ways to address these gaps. The book discusses the need for a national master plan for NCD prevention-one that is selective and targeted, with a particular focus on improving the implementation of cost-effective interventions and achieving results. To be successful, the national master plan will need to take into account the roles of the different stakeholders and their likely responsibilities in implementation. The book will be of interest to all those who work on NCDs in Saudi Arabia and beyond.
Cancer --- Diabetes --- Economic Burden --- Human Capital --- Hypertension --- Life Expentancy --- Non-Communicable Diseases --- Obesity --- Sedentary Lifestyles --- Smoking --- Strategic Planning --- Unhealthy Diet
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"In just four decades, bottled water has transformed from a luxury niche item into a ubiquitous consumer product, representing a $300 billion market dominated by global corporations. It sits at the convergence of a mounting ecological crisis of single-use plastic waste and climate change, a social crisis of drinking water affordability, and a struggle over the fate of public water systems. Unbottled examines the vibrant movements that have emerged to question the need for bottled water and challenge its growth in North America and worldwide. Drawing on extensive interviews with activists, residents, public officials, and other participants in controversies ranging from bottled water's role in unsafe tap water crises to groundwater extraction for bottling in rural communities, Daniel Jaffee asks what this commodity's meteoric growth means for social inequality, sustainability, and the human right to water. Unbottled profiles campaigns to reclaim the tap, and addresses the challenges of ending dependence on packaged water in places where safe water is not widely accessible. Clear and compelling, it assesses the prospects for the movements fighting plastic water and working to ensure water justice for all"--
Bottled water. --- Bottled water --- Social movements --- Water security. --- Water security --- Environmental aspects. --- beverage industry. --- crisis. --- dangerous. --- depletion. --- environment. --- flint michigan. --- groundwater extraction. --- health. --- infrastructure. --- multinational corporation. --- nestle. --- overconsumption. --- plastic water bottles. --- public water utility systems. --- risk. --- sustainability. --- unhealthy.
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The United States is among the wealthiest nations in the world. But that wealth hasn't translated to a higher life expectancy, an area where the United States still ranks thirty-eighth-behind Cuba, Chile, Costa Rica, and Greece, among many others. Some fault the absence of universal health care or the persistence of social inequalities. Others blame unhealthy lifestyles. But these emphases on present-day behaviors and policies miss a much more fundamental determinant of societal health: the state. Werner Troesken looks at the history of the United States with a focus on three diseases-smallpox, typhoid fever, and yellow fever-to show how constitutional rules and provisions that promoted individual liberty and economic prosperity also influenced, for good and for bad, the country's ability to eradicate infectious disease. Ranging from federalism under the Commerce Clause to the Contract Clause and the Fourteenth Amendment, Troesken argues persuasively that many institutions intended to promote desirable political or economic outcomes also hindered the provision of public health. We are unhealthy, in other words, at least in part because our political and legal institutions function well. Offering a compelling new perspective, The Pox of Liberty challenges many traditional claims that infectious diseases are inexorable forces in human history, beyond the control of individual actors or the state, revealing them instead to be the result of public and private choices.
Public health laws --- Public health --- Constitutional history --- History. --- constitution, constitutional, legal, america, american, united states, usa, wealth, economy, finance, financial, economics, freedom, infection, public health, wellness, disease, life expectancy, healthcare, medical, medicine, developed world, inequality, social studies, society, healthy, unhealthy, lifestyle, diet, exercise, policies, policy, smallpox, typhoid, yellow, fever, liberty, federalism, commerce, contract, clause, amendment, political.
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abuse --- the Dalai Lama --- Dharma --- blog discussions --- Sogyal --- lamas --- D.A.R.V.O. --- cognitive dissonance --- beliefs and perception --- sexual abuse --- trauma --- gaslighting --- institutional betrayal --- spiritual bypassing --- psychological perspectives --- code of conduct --- cult recovery --- abuse-enabling beliefs --- misuse of Buddhist beliefs --- unhealthy guru-student relationships --- absolute and conventional truth --- Samaya --- obedience --- devotion --- karma
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People living in both developed and developing countries face serious health challenges related to sedentary lifestyles. It is therefore essential to find new ways to improve health so that people can live longer and can age well. With an ever-growing number of smart sensing systems developed and deployed across the globe, experts are primed to help coach people toward healthier behaviors. The increasing accountability associated with app- and device-based behavior tracking not only provides timely and personalized information and support but also gives us an incentive to set goals and to do more. This book presents some of the recent efforts made towards automatic and autonomous identification and coaching of troublesome behaviors to procure lasting, beneficial behavioral changes.
Technology: general issues --- activity recognition --- wearable devices --- inertial sensors --- Bluetooth beacons --- machine learning --- e-coaching --- m-health intervention --- personalization --- healthy lifestyle --- physical activity --- tangible user interface --- affordance --- multimodal cueing --- animate objects --- activities of daily living --- human activity recognition --- context-awareness --- Bayesian network --- mobile application --- wearable computing --- wrist-worn heart rate devices --- cardiac rehabilitation --- real-time wearable monitoring --- fuzzy logic --- fuzzy linguistic approach --- m-health --- remote coaching --- telemonitoring --- telehealth --- cadence --- marathon --- elevation change analysis --- personalized assistance level --- coaching --- electric bicycles --- ubiquitous computing --- health --- human-centered computing --- digital coaching --- diabetes education --- serious gaming --- self-management --- user evaluations --- sedentary lifestyle --- context recognition --- unhealthy sitting habits --- wearable sensors --- smartphones --- smart objects --- behavior change
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People living in both developed and developing countries face serious health challenges related to sedentary lifestyles. It is therefore essential to find new ways to improve health so that people can live longer and can age well. With an ever-growing number of smart sensing systems developed and deployed across the globe, experts are primed to help coach people toward healthier behaviors. The increasing accountability associated with app- and device-based behavior tracking not only provides timely and personalized information and support but also gives us an incentive to set goals and to do more. This book presents some of the recent efforts made towards automatic and autonomous identification and coaching of troublesome behaviors to procure lasting, beneficial behavioral changes.
activity recognition --- wearable devices --- inertial sensors --- Bluetooth beacons --- machine learning --- e-coaching --- m-health intervention --- personalization --- healthy lifestyle --- physical activity --- tangible user interface --- affordance --- multimodal cueing --- animate objects --- activities of daily living --- human activity recognition --- context-awareness --- Bayesian network --- mobile application --- wearable computing --- wrist-worn heart rate devices --- cardiac rehabilitation --- real-time wearable monitoring --- fuzzy logic --- fuzzy linguistic approach --- m-health --- remote coaching --- telemonitoring --- telehealth --- cadence --- marathon --- elevation change analysis --- personalized assistance level --- coaching --- electric bicycles --- ubiquitous computing --- health --- human-centered computing --- digital coaching --- diabetes education --- serious gaming --- self-management --- user evaluations --- sedentary lifestyle --- context recognition --- unhealthy sitting habits --- wearable sensors --- smartphones --- smart objects --- behavior change
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People living in both developed and developing countries face serious health challenges related to sedentary lifestyles. It is therefore essential to find new ways to improve health so that people can live longer and can age well. With an ever-growing number of smart sensing systems developed and deployed across the globe, experts are primed to help coach people toward healthier behaviors. The increasing accountability associated with app- and device-based behavior tracking not only provides timely and personalized information and support but also gives us an incentive to set goals and to do more. This book presents some of the recent efforts made towards automatic and autonomous identification and coaching of troublesome behaviors to procure lasting, beneficial behavioral changes.
Technology: general issues --- activity recognition --- wearable devices --- inertial sensors --- Bluetooth beacons --- machine learning --- e-coaching --- m-health intervention --- personalization --- healthy lifestyle --- physical activity --- tangible user interface --- affordance --- multimodal cueing --- animate objects --- activities of daily living --- human activity recognition --- context-awareness --- Bayesian network --- mobile application --- wearable computing --- wrist-worn heart rate devices --- cardiac rehabilitation --- real-time wearable monitoring --- fuzzy logic --- fuzzy linguistic approach --- m-health --- remote coaching --- telemonitoring --- telehealth --- cadence --- marathon --- elevation change analysis --- personalized assistance level --- coaching --- electric bicycles --- ubiquitous computing --- health --- human-centered computing --- digital coaching --- diabetes education --- serious gaming --- self-management --- user evaluations --- sedentary lifestyle --- context recognition --- unhealthy sitting habits --- wearable sensors --- smartphones --- smart objects --- behavior change
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Why too much work and too little time is hurting workers and companies—and how a proven workplace redesign can benefit employees and the bottom lineToday's ways of working are not working—even for professionals in "good" jobs. Responding to global competition and pressure from financial markets, companies are asking employees to do more with less, even as new technologies normalize 24/7 job expectations. In Overload, Erin Kelly and Phyllis Moen document how this new intensification of work creates chronic stress, leading to burnout, attrition, and underperformance. "Flexible" work policies and corporate lip service about "work-life balance" don't come close to fixing the problem. But this unhealthy and unsustainable situation can be changed—and Overload shows how.Drawing on five years of research, including hundreds of interviews with employees and managers, Kelly and Moen tell the story of a major experiment that they helped design and implement at a Fortune 500 firm. The company adopted creative and practical work redesigns that gave workers more control over how and where they worked and encouraged managers to evaluate performance in new ways. The result? Employees' health, wellbeing, and ability to manage their personal and work lives improved, while the company benefitted from higher job satisfaction and lower turnover. And, as Kelly and Moen show, such changes can—and should—be made on a wide scale.Complete with advice about ways that employees, managers, and corporate leaders can begin to question and fix one of today's most serious workplace problems, Overload is an inspiring account of how rethinking and redesigning work could transform our lives and companies.
Quality of work life --- Employees --- Work-life balance --- Organizational change --- Life-work balance --- Time management --- Quality of life --- Work --- Work and family --- Laborers --- Personnel --- Workers --- Persons --- Industrial relations --- Personnel management --- Humanization of work life --- Quality of working life --- Work life, Quality of --- Working life, Quality of --- Workload --- Arlie Hochschild. --- Brigid Schulte. --- Dying for a Paycheck. --- HR policies. --- Jeffrey Pfeffer. --- Leslie Perlow. --- MBA students. --- Overwhelmed. --- Sleeping with Your Smart Phone. --- Susan Dominus. --- Time Bind. --- Work family conflict. --- always on availability. --- always on. --- books for executives. --- burnout. --- constant availability. --- death from overwork. --- decreasing employee turnover. --- flexibility stigma. --- four day week. --- improving the workplace. --- increasing job satisfaction. --- millennial burnout. --- multitasking. --- organizational development. --- overwork. --- rethinking work life equation. --- split attention. --- sustainable jobs. --- unhealthy work environment. --- work intensification. --- Quality of work life - United States - Case studies --- Employees - Workload - United States - Case studies --- Work-life balance - United States - Case studies --- Organizational change - United States - Case studies
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The acceptance and preference of the sensory properties of foods are among the most important criteria determining food choice. Sensory perception and our response to food products, and finally food choice itself, are affected by a myriad of intrinsic and extrinsic factors. The pressing question is, how do these factors specifically affect our acceptance and preference for foods, both in and of themselves, and in combination in various contexts, both fundamental and applied? In addition, which factors overall play the largest role in how we perceive and behave towards food in daily life? Finally, how can these factors be utilized to affect our preferences and final acceptance of real food and food products from industrial production and beyond for healthier eating? A closer look at trends in research showcasing the influence that these factors and our senses have on our perception and affective response to food products and our food choices is timely. Thus, in this Special Issue collection “Consumer Preferences and Acceptance of Food Products”, we bring together articles which encompass the wide scope of multidisciplinary research in the space related to the determination of key factors involved linked to fundamental interactions, cross-modal effects in different contexts and eating scenarios, as well as studies that utilize unique study design approaches and methodologies.
Research & information: general --- Biology, life sciences --- Food & society --- sugar reduction --- multisensory integration --- intrinsic factors --- extrinsic factors --- sweetness perception --- best–worst scaling --- cluster analysis --- consumer preferences --- fruits and vegetables --- post-ingestive sensation --- appetite --- satiety --- consumer --- protein --- carbohydrate --- breakfast --- sleep curtailment --- hedonics --- complex food matrices --- sweet liking phenotype --- sweet taste --- texture --- apple juice --- consumer perception --- internal preference mapping --- visual attention --- packaging --- label --- coffee --- espresso --- hot beverages --- temperature --- esophageal cancer --- sensory trial --- preference --- trust --- choice experiment --- best-worst scaling --- latent class analysis --- hierarchical Bayesian mixed logit model --- sweet --- vanilla --- consumers --- age --- gender --- sweet liker status --- young adults --- organic food --- market --- product acceptance --- sensory properties --- optimization --- cognitive dissonance theory --- unhealthy = tasty intuition --- food neophobia --- low-sodium --- low-sugar --- descriptive name labels --- out-of-home --- catering --- sustainable nutrition --- food --- nudge --- decoy --- food preference --- sensory perception --- food choice --- multidisciplinary
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Unhealthy food intake and insufficient physical activities are related to obesity or lifestyle diseases, which can cause cardiovascular diseases, ultimately leading to death. However, many people are not aware of the importance of these factors, especially before cardiovascular development, although there are several good food habits that can be adopted. After the development of obesity or lifestyle diseases, nutrition and exercise control with appropriate medical therapies are required. Still, many patients do not recognize the importance of these habits. After cardiovascular disease development, nutrition and exercise with optimal medical and/or interventional therapies are required. However, some patients are not able to control their food intake and physical activities. At the advanced stage of heart failure, many things are restricted, including food intake and quality of life issues. At the end of life, nutritional care should be discussed. This book, Nutrition, Exercise, and End-of-Life Discussion in the Cardiovascular Field, addresses the importance of nutrition control before and after cardiovascular disease development, which consists of 14 peer-reviewed papers that cover the general population and patients with end-stage cardiovascular diseases.
milk intake --- mortality --- stroke --- Bayesian survival analysis --- time-to-event data --- JACC study --- unhealthy eating habits --- accumulation --- obesity --- central obesity --- general Japanese population --- atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease --- polyunsaturated fatty acids --- eicosapentaenoic acid --- docosahexaenoic acid --- arachidonic acid --- descriptive study --- heart failure --- vitamin D --- big data --- heart failure with preserved ejection fraction --- geriatric nutritional risk index --- behavioral modification stages --- nutrition counseling --- patient education --- acute coronary syndrome --- healthy behaviors --- diet --- legumes --- fish --- red/processed meat --- physical activity --- anxiety --- depression --- season --- calorie intake --- hospitalization --- malnutrition --- D-dimer --- intervention --- elderly --- cardiovascular mortality --- selenium --- coenzyme Q10 --- acylcarnitine --- brain natriuretic peptide --- cardiac function --- cardiomyopathy --- carnitine deficiency --- CPT2 --- end-stage kidney disease --- free fatty acid --- hemodialysis --- continuous glucose monitoring --- glucose fluctuation --- intracranial artery stenosis --- mean amplitude of glycemic excursions --- standard deviation --- palliative care --- end-of-life care discussion --- advance care planning --- food intake --- artificial nutrition --- onco-cardiology --- nutrition status --- cancer --- acute myocardial infarction --- plant-based dietary patterns --- grains --- nuts --- fruits --- vegetables --- cardiovascular disease --- n/a
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