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Among the conflicts to break out during the Cultural Revolution in Tibet, the most famous took place in the summer of 1969 in Nyemo, a county to the south and west of Lhasa. In this incident, hundreds of villagers formed a mob led by a young nun who was said to be possessed by a deity associated with the famous warrior-king Gesar. In their rampage the mob attacked, mutilated, and killed county officials and local villagers as well as People's Liberation Army troops. This groundbreaking book, the first on the Cultural Revolution in Tibet, revisits the Nyemo Incident, which has long been romanticized as the epitome of Tibetan nationalist resistance against China. Melvyn C. Goldstein, Ben Jiao, and Tanzen Lhundrup demonstrate that far from being a spontaneous battle for independence, this violent event was actually part of a struggle between rival revolutionary groups and was not ethnically based. On the Cultural Revolution in Tibet proffers a sober assessment of human malleability and challenges the tendency to view every sign of unrest in Tibet in ethno-nationalist terms.
History --- Tibet Autonomous Region (China) --- China --- 20th century tibetan history. --- bagor district. --- china. --- chinese imperialism. --- chinese occupation. --- combat. --- conflict. --- cultural revolution in tibet. --- cultural revolution. --- deity. --- gyenlo. --- independence. --- lhasa. --- mob. --- nationalist resistance. --- nyamdre. --- nyemo. --- peoples liberation army. --- political. --- possession. --- revolutionaries. --- rival revolutionary groups. --- tibet sovereignty debate. --- tibet. --- tibetan history. --- tibetan nationalism. --- violence. --- warrior king gesar. --- young nun.
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It is not possible to understand contemporary politics between China and the Dalai Lama without understanding what happened in the 1950s, especially the events that occurred in 1957-59. The fourth volume of Melvyn C. Goldstein's History of Modern Tibet series, In the Eye of the Storm, provides new perspectives on Sino-Tibetan history during the period leading to the Tibetan Uprising of 1959. The volume also reassesses issues that have been widely misunderstood as well as stereotypes and misrepresentations in the popular realm and in academic literature (such as in Mao's policies on Tibet). Volume 4 draws on important new Chinese government documents, published and unpublished memoirs, new biographies, and a large corpus of in-depth, specially collected political interviews to reexamine the events that produced the March 10th uprising and the demise of Tibet's famous Buddhist civilization. The result is a heavily documented analysis that presents a nuanced and balanced account of the principal players and their policies during the critical final two years of Sino-Tibetan relations under the Seventeen-Point Agreement of 1951.
Tibet Autonomous Region (China) --- History --- 1950s. --- academic literature. --- biographies. --- buddhist civilization. --- china. --- chinese government. --- dalai lama. --- mao. --- march 10th uprising. --- memoirs. --- misrepresentations. --- misunderstood issues. --- political interviews. --- popular realm. --- reexamining events. --- seventeen point agreement of 1951. --- sino tibetan history. --- stereotypes. --- tibetan uprising of 1959.
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Buddhist literature, Tibetan --- Littérature bouddhique tibétaine --- History and criticism --- Congresses --- Histoire et critique --- Congrès --- Kanjur --- Tanjur --- Congresses. --- Tibetans --- -Tibetan Buddhist literature --- Tibetan literature --- -Congresses --- -History and criticism --- Littérature bouddhique tibétaine --- Congrès --- Tibetan Buddhist literature --- Bstan-hgyur --- Tan-gyur --- Chibetto Daizōkyō. --- Bstan-ʾgyur --- Tripiṭaka (Tibetan version). --- Danchzhur --- Kah-gyur --- Bkah-hgyur --- Tibetans - Congresses. --- Buddhist literature, Tibetan - History and criticism - Congresses. --- Litterature tibetaine
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It is not possible to fully understand contemporary politics between China and the Dalai Lama without understanding what happened-and why-during the 1950's. In a book that continues the story of Tibet's history that he began in his acclaimed A History of Modern Tibet, 1913-1951: The Demise of the Lamaist State, Melvyn C. Goldstein critically revises our understanding of that key period in midcentury. This authoritative account utilizes new archival material, including never before seen documents, and extensive interviews with Tibetans, including the Dalai Lama, and with Chinese officials. Goldstein furnishes fascinating and sometimes surprising portraits of these major players as he deftly unravels the fateful intertwining of Tibetan and Chinese politics against the backdrop of the Korean War, the tenuous Sino-Soviet alliance, and American cold war policy.
HISTORY / Asia / General. --- Tibet Autonomous Region (China) --- History. --- S24/0500 --- Tibet--History (incl. Relations with China and England) --- Tibet Autonomous Region (China) -- History. --- 1950s. --- archival. --- beijing. --- chinese communists. --- chinese government. --- chinese history. --- chinese politics. --- cold war. --- communist party. --- contemporary. --- dalai lama. --- illustrated. --- interviews. --- korean war. --- midcentury. --- modern world. --- peoples liberation army. --- political. --- politics. --- public policy. --- sino soviet alliance. --- socioeconomic reform. --- tibet. --- tibetan history. --- volume 2.
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Bringing Buddhism to Tibet is a landmark study of the Dba’ bzhed, a text recounting the introduction of Buddhism to Tibet. The narrative of Buddhism’s arrival in Tibet is known from a number of versions, but the Dba’ bzhed—preserved in a single manuscript—is the oldest complete copy. Although the Dba’ bzhed stands at the head of a long tradition of history writing in the Tibetan language, and has been known for more than two decades, this book provides a full transcription of the Tibetan for the first time, together with a new translation. The book also introduces Tibetan history and the Dba’ bzhed with several introductory chapters on various aspects of the text by experienced scholars in the field of Tibetan philology. These detailed studies provide analysis of the text’s narrative context, its position within traditional and current historiography, and the organisation and structure of the text itself and its antecedents. Bringing Buddhism to Tibet is essential reading for anyone interested in Tibetan history and kingship, the nature of Tibetan historical narrative or the traditions of text transmission and codicology. The book will also be of general interest to students of Buddhism and the spread of Buddhism across Asia. Where the transliteration of Tibetan in the footnotes and appendices to this volume does not follow the standard modified Wylie system, it accords with the more rigorous codicological system adopted by editors of the Old Tibetan Documents Online portal (see under “Editorial Policy” at https://otdo.aa-ken.jp/). For instance, the reverse gi gu is transliterated with the upper case “I” and stacked letters that are not found in the Classical Tibetan orthography of indigenous words are transliterated with the “+” sign (e. g., dhi with a subscribed ha is d+hi), the sign marking the beginning of a folio, paragraph, etc. is transliterated with $ and the anusvāra is transliterated with M (capital letter).
RELIGION / Buddhism / History. --- Buddhism. --- Tibetan history. --- codicology. --- paleography. --- Surname, First name/s, --- Geographical Subject Heading. --- Buddhism --- History. --- Sba bźed. --- Buddha and Buddhism --- Lamaism --- Ris-med (Lamaism) --- Religions --- Btsan-po Khri-sroṅ Lde-btsan daṅ Mkhan-po Slob Dpon Padmaʼi dus Mdo Sṅags so sor mdzad paʼi Sba bźed Źabs btags ma --- Dbaʼ bźed --- Rba bźed --- Sba bźed Źabs btags ma --- Sba Gsal-snaṅ gi bźed pa
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This is the as-told-to political autobiography of Phüntso Wangye (Phünwang), one of the most important Tibetan revolutionary figures of the twentieth century. Phünwang began his activism in school, where he founded a secret Tibetan Communist Party. He was expelled in 1940, and for the next nine years he worked to organize a guerrilla uprising against the Chinese who controlled his homeland. In 1949, he merged his Tibetan Communist Party with Mao's Chinese Communist Party. He played an important role in the party's administrative organization in Lhasa and was the translator for the young Dalai Lama during his famous 1954-55 meetings with Mao Zedong. In the 1950's, Phünwang was the highest-ranking Tibetan official within the Communist Party in Tibet. Though he was fluent in Chinese, comfortable with Chinese culture, and devoted to socialism and the Communist Party, Phünwang's deep commitment to the welfare of Tibetans made him suspect to powerful Han colleagues. In 1958 he was secretly detained; three years later, he was imprisoned in solitary confinement in Beijing's equivalent of the Bastille for the next eighteen years. Informed by vivid firsthand accounts of the relations between the Dalai Lama, the Nationalist Chinese government, and the People's Republic of China, this absorbing chronicle illuminates one of the world's most tragic and dangerous ethnic conflicts at the same time that it relates the fascinating details of a stormy life spent in the quest for a new Tibet.
HISTORY / Asia / General. --- Phun-tshogs-dbaṅ-rgyal, --- Tibet Autonomous Region (China) --- Tibetan Autonomous Region (China) --- Hsi-tsang tzu chih chʻü (China) --- Xizang Zizhiqu (China) --- 西藏自治区 (China) --- Hsi-tsang tzu chih chʻü jen min cheng fu (China) --- Xizang Zizhiqu ren min zheng fu (China) --- TAR (China) --- Xizang Autonomous Region (China) --- Bod Raṅ-skyoṅ-ljoṅs (China) --- Bod (China) --- Sitsang (China) --- Tibet (China) --- Thibet (China) --- Tibet-Chamdo (China) --- Tübüt (China) --- Xizang (China) --- Tibet --- Politics and government --- History --- Autonomy and independence movements. --- Phun-tshogs-dba?n-rgyal, Sgo-ra-na?n-pa. --- Тибет (China) --- Tu̇vd (China) --- Tȯvȯd (China) --- 西藏 (China) --- 20th century tibetan history. --- asian history. --- autobiography. --- bapa phuntsok wangyal. --- chinese communist party. --- communism. --- dalai lama. --- government and governing. --- guerrilla uprising. --- history. --- mao zedong. --- nationalist chinese government. --- phuntsok wangyal goranangpa. --- phuntsok wangyal. --- phunwang. --- political ideology. --- politics. --- qincheng. --- republic of china. --- revolution. --- revolutionary. --- sino tibetan relations. --- solitary confinement. --- tibet. --- tibetan communist party. --- tibetan politician.
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This exhilarating book interweaves the stories of two early twentieth-century botanists to explore the collaborative relationships each formed with Yunnan villagers in gathering botanical specimens from the borderlands between China, Tibet, and Burma. Erik Mueggler introduces Scottish botanist George Forrest, who employed Naxi adventurers in his fieldwork from 1906 until his death in 1932. We also meet American Joseph Francis Charles Rock, who, in 1924, undertook a dangerous expedition to Gansu and Tibet with the sons and nephews of Forrest's workers. Mueggler describes how the Naxi workers and their Western employers rendered the earth into specimens, notes, maps, diaries, letters, books, photographs, and ritual manuscripts. Drawing on an ancient metaphor of the earth as a book, Mueggler provides a sustained meditation on what can be copied, translated, and revised and what can be folded back into the earth.
Botanists -- Scotland -- Biography. --- Botanists -- United States -- Biography. --- Botany -- Fieldwork -- China -- Gansu Sheng -- History -- 20th century. --- Botany -- Fieldwork -- China -- Tibet Autonomous Region -- History -- 20th century. --- Botany -- Fieldwork -- China -- Yunnan Sheng -- History -- 20th century. --- Forrest, George, 1873-1932 -- Travel. --- Gansu Sheng (China) -- Description and travel. --- Rock, Joseph Francis Charles, 1884-1962 -- Travel. --- Tibet Autonomous Region (China) -- Description and travel. --- Yunnan Sheng (China) -- Description and travel. --- Botany --- Botanists --- Fieldwork --- History --- 18th century botany. --- 18th century china. --- 18th century gardening. --- 20th century botanists. --- american gardens. --- asian botany. --- asian culture. --- asian history. --- asian studies. --- books for botanists. --- books for gardeners. --- botanical history. --- botany and herbology. --- burma history. --- chinese anthropology. --- chinese botanicals. --- chinese botany. --- chinese horticulture. --- chinese villagers. --- european gardens. --- indigenous people. --- international relations. --- plant history. --- plant species. --- tibetan history. --- western civilization. --- yunnan villagers. --- Forrest, George, --- Rock, Joseph Francis Charles, --- Travel. --- Yunnan Sheng (China) --- Gansu Sheng (China) --- Tibet Autonomous Region (China) --- Description and travel.
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The Dalai Lama has represented Buddhism as a religion of non-violence, compassion, and world peace, but this does not reflect how monks learn their vocation. This book shows how monasteries use harsh methods to make monks of men, and how this tradition is changing as modernist reformers-like the Dalai Lama-adopt liberal and democratic ideals, such as natural rights and individual autonomy. In the first in-depth account of disciplinary practices at a Tibetan monastery in India, Michael Lempert looks closely at everyday education rites-from debate to reprimand and corporal punishment. His analysis explores how the idioms of violence inscribed in these socialization rites help produce educated, moral persons but in ways that trouble Tibetans who aspire to modernity. Bringing the study of language and social interaction to our understanding of Buddhism for the first time, Lempert shows and why liberal ideals are being acted out by monks in India, offering a provocative alternative view of liberalism as a globalizing discourse.
Buddhist monasticism and religious orders - Education - China - Tibet Autonomous Region. --- Buddhist monasticism and religious orders -- Education -- China -- Tibet Autonomous Region. --- Buddhist monasticism and religious orders - Education - India. --- Buddhist monasticism and religious orders -- Education -- India. --- Discipline - Religious aspects - Buddhism. --- Discipline -- Religious aspects -- Buddhism. --- Liberalism (Religion) - India. --- Liberalism (Religion) -- India. --- Tibetans - India - Religion. --- Tibetans -- India -- Religion. --- Violence - Religious aspects - Buddhism. --- Violence -- Religious aspects -- Buddhism. --- Buddhist monasticism and religious orders --- Liberalism (Religion) --- Violence --- Discipline --- Tibetans --- Religion --- Philosophy & Religion --- Buddhism --- Ethnology --- Tibeto-Burman peoples --- Ethics --- Violent behavior --- Social psychology --- Liberal theology --- Indifferentism (Religion) --- Monasticism and religious orders, Buddhist --- Monasticism and religious orders, Lamaist --- Buddhist monasteries --- Buddhist sanghas --- Education --- Religious aspects --- books for reluctant readers. --- buddhism. --- controlling your emotions. --- creating world peace. --- disciplinary practices. --- easy to read. --- engaging. --- evolution of monk traditions. --- history. --- how to be more calm. --- learning about religion. --- learning while reading. --- leisure reads. --- monk history. --- natural rights of humans. --- page turner. --- religion. --- students and teachers. --- study of language and social interaction. --- tibetan history. --- understanding buddhism. --- vacation reads. --- what is a monastery. --- what is a monk. --- who is dalai lama. --- Buddhism. --- Religion.
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