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Transport law --- Transfer pricing --- International business enterprises --- Prix de cession interne --- Entreprises multinationales --- Law and legislation --- Taxation --- Droit --- Impôts --- AA / International- internationaal --- 336.214 --- 338.046.1 --- 336.206 --- 382.11 --- transfer pricing --- BPB0906 --- Prix de transfert --- Belastingstelsel van de genootschappen. --- Grote ondernemingen. --- dubbele en meervoudige aanslag. --- Theorie van het internationale evenwicht. Economische onafhankelijkheid van een natie. Globalisering. Mondialisering. --- Transferkosten --- Impôts --- Corporations --- Belgium --- Transferpreis --- prezzi di trasferimento --- prezzar tat-trasferimenti --- transferkosten --- iekšējo cenu noteikšana --- трансферна цена --- pervedimo kainodara --- precio de transferencia --- överföringspris --- transferne cene --- πλασματική τιμολόγηση --- üleandehind --- transferové ceny --- custo de transferência --- cena transferowa --- transzferár --- цена на трансфер --- siirtohinta --- evaluarea prețului în vederea transferului --- cijena transfera --- çmime transferuese --- overførselsudgift --- účtování vnitropodnikových cen --- transfert prices --- transferní ceny --- tecnica dei prezzi di trasferimento --- вештачки трансфер на добивка --- iekšējo norēķinu izcenojumi --- trasferimento fittizio di utili --- precio de cesión --- трансфер на добивка --- átvitelre vonatkozó árképzés --- υπερτιμολόγηση --- transferna cijena --- nadhodnocování ceny transferu --- υποτιμολόγηση --- Belastingstelsel van de genootschappen --- Grote ondernemingen --- dubbele en meervoudige aanslag --- Theorie van het internationale evenwicht. Economische onafhankelijkheid van een natie. Globalisering. Mondialisering --- praghsáil aistrithe --- Belgique --- Etats-Unis --- France --- Royaume-Uni --- Droit fiscal

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Dans une économie mondiale où les entreprises multinationales (EMN) jouent un rôle prépondérant, les gouvernements doivent s’assurer que les profits imposables des EMN ne sont pas transférés artificiellement hors de leur juridiction et que l’assiette fiscale déclarée par les EMN dans leur pays reflète l’activité économique qui y est menée. Pour les contribuables, il est essentiel de limiter les risques de double imposition économique. Les Principes de l’OCDE applicables en matière de prix de transfert fournissent des lignes directrices sur l’application du « principe de pleine concurrence », qui représente le consensus international pour la valorisation des transactions internationales entre entreprises associées. L’édition de janvier 2022 comprend les instructions révisées sur la mise en œuvre de la méthode transactionnelle du partage des bénéfices et les instructions à l’intention des administrations fiscales sur l’application de l’approche relative aux actifs incorporels difficiles à valoriser approuvées en 2018, ainsi que les nouvelles instructions sur les prix de transfert relatives aux transactions financières approuvées en 2020.

prix de transfert --- économie internationale --- politique fiscale --- double imposition --- activité économique --- majandustegevus --- gazdasági tevékenység --- attività ekonomika --- taloudellinen toiminta --- привредна делатност --- actividad económica --- atividade económica --- economic activity --- gníomhaíocht eacnamaíoch --- οικονομική δραστηριότητα --- veprimtari ekonomike --- стопанска дејност --- attività economica --- ekonomická aktivita --- saimnieciskā darbība --- økonomisk aktivitet --- Wirtschaftstätigkeit --- ekonomisk verksamhet --- hospodárska činnosť --- ūkinė veikla --- activitate economică --- ekonomska djelatnost --- gospodarska dejavnost --- икономическа дейност --- działalność gospodarcza --- economische activiteit --- економска активност --- gospodarska djelatnost --- hospodářská činnost --- actividade económica --- dvostruko oporezivanje --- kaksinkertainen verotus --- doble imposición --- nodokļu divkārša uzlikšana --- dublă impunere --- двојно оданочување --- doppia imposizione --- cánachas dúbailte --- διπλή φορολογία --- dubbele belasting --- двоструко опорезивање --- taxxa doppja --- dvojí zdanění --- dubbelbeskattning --- kettős adóztatás --- dobbeltbeskatning --- topeltmaksustamine --- dvojna obdavčitev --- dvigubas apmokestinimas --- podwójne opodatkowanie --- dupla tributação --- double taxation --- tatim i dyfishtë --- dvojité zdanenie --- двойно данъчно облагане --- Doppelbesteuerung --- politikë fiskale --- fiskális politika --- фискална политика --- belastingbeleid --- politika zdaňovania --- fiskální politika --- fiskālā politika --- skattepolitik --- politica fiscale --- porezna politika --- φορολογική πολιτική --- politika fiskali --- fiscal policy --- veropolitiikka --- fiskalna politika --- política fiscal --- polityka podatkowa --- fiskalinė politika --- beartas fioscach --- politică fiscală --- Steuerpolitik --- fiskaalpoliitika --- nodokļu politika --- maksupoliitika --- експанзивна фискална политика --- reforma zdaňovania --- politica taxelor --- iždo politika --- adópolitika --- политика на владина потрошувачка --- politikë për tatim-taksat --- taxation policy --- tax policy --- политика на оданочување --- politikë tatimore --- mokesčių politika --- fiscaal beleid --- контрактивна фискална политика --- maksustamispoliitika --- daňová politika --- fiškálna politika --- Transferpreis --- prezzi di trasferimento --- praghsáil aistrithe --- transfer pricing --- prezzar tat-trasferimenti --- transferkosten --- iekšējo cenu noteikšana --- трансферна цена --- pervedimo kainodara --- precio de transferencia --- överföringspris --- transferne cene --- πλασματική τιμολόγηση --- üleandehind --- transferové ceny --- custo de transferência --- cena transferowa --- transzferár --- цена на трансфер --- siirtohinta --- evaluarea prețului în vederea transferului --- cijena transfera --- çmime transferuese --- overførselsudgift --- účtování vnitropodnikových cen --- transfert prices --- transferní ceny --- tecnica dei prezzi di trasferimento --- вештачки трансфер на добивка --- iekšējo norēķinu izcenojumi --- trasferimento fittizio di utili --- precio de cesión --- трансфер на добивка --- átvitelre vonatkozó árképzés --- υπερτιμολόγηση --- transferna cijena --- nadhodnocování ceny transferu --- υποτιμολόγηση --- international økonomi --- maailmamajandus --- svjetska ekonomija --- svetovno gospodarstvo --- ekonomi botërore --- internationell ekonomi --- internationale Wirtschaft --- διεθνής οικονομία --- svetové hospodárstvo --- economía internacional --- geilleagar an domhain --- pasaules ekonomika --- ekonomija dinjija --- economie mondială --- internationale economie --- světová ekonomika --- международна икономика --- светска економија --- economia internazionale --- világgazdaság --- world economy --- kansainvälinen talous --- pasaulio ekonomika --- светска привреда --- gospodarka światowa --- economia internacional --- economía mundial --- economia mundial --- economie internațională --- παγκόσμια οικονομία --- économie mondiale --- wereldeconomie --- global ekonomi --- globalna ekonomija --- ekonomi ndërkombëtare --- světové hospodářství --- глобална економија --- rahvusvaheline majandus --- starptautiskā ekonomika --- svjetsko gospodarstvo --- nemzetközi gazdaság --- mezinárodní hospodářství --- verdensøkonomi --- globální ekonomika --- economia mondiale --- tarptautinė ekonomika --- Weltwirtschaft --- världsekonomi --- medzinárodné hospodárstvo --- international economy --- меѓународна економија --- Competition, International --- Concurrence internationale --- International business enterprises --- Entreprises multinationales --- Transfer pricing --- Prix de cession interne --- Taxation --- Law and legislation --- Impôts --- Droit --- activité économique --- économie internationale

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National tax authorities can express their views in a variety of ways on how tax treaties should be interpreted. As a result, there are unilateral, bilateral and multilateral interpretive instruments that are not – or not necessarily – incorporated into an actual tax treaty, but are “extrinsic” to it. This book thoroughly analyses the legal status of extrinsic instruments under public international law in a critical, integrated and original manner, with the OECD Commentaries and Transfer Pricing Guidelines as central elements. Starting with a detailed historical evolution of model conventions and commentaries, the book empirically studies the OECD Commentaries and their interrelationship with other extrinsic instruments, relying on treaty practices in Belgium, the Netherlands and the United States. It then critically investigates the various methods and concepts offered by public international law to assess their impact on the interpretation of tax treaties.

publiek recht --- belastingovereenkomst --- transfer pricing --- OESO --- EBPO --- ECFE --- ΟΟΣΑ --- ESAO --- OCDE --- OCSE --- ОИСР --- ОЕЦД --- OECD --- Ekonomiskās sadarbības un attīstības organizācija --- Οργανισμός Ευρωπαϊκής Οικονομικής Συνεργασίας --- Organizacija za gospodarsko sodelovanje in razvoj --- Organizzazione per la cooperazione e lo sviluppo economici --- Organisation für wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit und Entwicklung --- Организация за икономическо сътрудничество и развитие --- Οργανισμός Οικονομικής Συνεργασίας και Ανάπτυξης --- Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development --- An Eagraíocht um Chomhar Eacnamaíochta Eorp --- Organização de Cooperação e de Desenvolvimento Económico --- An Eagraíocht um Chomhar agus Forbairt Eacnamaíochta --- Organización Europea de Cooperación Económica --- OEEC --- Organizzazzjoni għal Kooperazzjoni u Żvilupp Ekonomiku --- Organizzazione europea di cooperazione economica --- Organisationen för europeiskt ekonomiskt samarbete --- Organisationen för ekonomiskt samarbete och utveckling --- Organización de Cooperación y Desarrollo Económicos --- Organisation für europäische wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit --- Organizace pro hospodářskou spolupráci a rozvoj --- OBEE --- Taloudellisen yhteistyön ja kehityksen järjestö --- Организација за привредну сарадњу и развој --- Organisationen for Økonomisk Samarbejde og Udvikling --- OEES --- Organisationen for Europæisk Økonomisk Samarbejde --- Organizata për Bashkëpunim Ekonomik Europian --- Organizata për Bashkëpunim Ekonomik dhe Zhvillim --- Organisation for European Economic Cooperation --- Organisatie voor Economische Samenwerking en Ontwikkeling --- Majanduskoostöö ja Arengu Organisatsioon --- Organizația pentru Cooperare și Dezvoltare Economică --- Организација за економска соработка и развој --- Organização Europeia de Cooperação Económica --- OECE --- Organisation européenne de coopération économique --- ΟΕΟΣ --- Organizácia pre hospodársku spoluprácu a rozvoj --- Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques --- Organisatie voor Europese Economische Samenwerking --- Organizacja Współpracy Gospodarczej i Rozwoju --- Gazdasági Együttműködési és Fejlesztési Szervezet --- Ekonominio bendradarbiavimo ir plėtros organizacija --- Organizacija za ekonomsku suradnju i razvoj --- Transferpreis --- prezzi di trasferimento --- praghsáil aistrithe --- prezzar tat-trasferimenti --- transferkosten --- iekšējo cenu noteikšana --- трансферна цена --- pervedimo kainodara --- precio de transferencia --- överföringspris --- transferne cene --- πλασματική τιμολόγηση --- üleandehind --- transferové ceny --- custo de transferência --- cena transferowa --- transzferár --- цена на трансфер --- siirtohinta --- evaluarea prețului în vederea transferului --- prix de transfert --- cijena transfera --- çmime transferuese --- overførselsudgift --- účtování vnitropodnikových cen --- transfert prices --- transferní ceny --- tecnica dei prezzi di trasferimento --- вештачки трансфер на добивка --- iekšējo norēķinu izcenojumi --- trasferimento fittizio di utili --- precio de cesión --- трансфер на добивка --- átvitelre vonatkozó árképzés --- υπερτιμολόγηση --- transferna cijena --- nadhodnocování ceny transferu --- υποτιμολόγηση --- verosopimus --- convenio fiscal --- maksukonventsioon --- nodokļu konvencija --- davčni sporazum --- конвенција о порезима --- konvenzjoni tat-taxxa --- adóegyezmény --- skattekonvention --- konwencja podatkowa --- daňová úmluva --- konventë fiskale --- covenție fiscală --- coinbhinsiún cánach --- konvencija o porezima --- Steuerübereinkommen --- daňový dohovor --- данъчна конвенция --- convention fiscale --- convenção fiscal --- beskatningsaftale --- φορολογική σύμβαση --- даночна конвенција --- mokesčių konvencija --- convenzione fiscale --- tax convention --- конвенција за оданочување --- convenio fiscal bilateral --- convenzione fiscale internazionale --- marrëveshje për tatim-taksat --- daňová smlouva --- convenção fiscal internacional --- taxation agreement --- zmluva o zdanení --- međunarodna konvencija o porezima --- bilaterales Steuerübereinkommen --- convenção fiscal bilateral --- tarptautinė mokesčių konvencija --- sporazum o oporezivanju --- rahvusvaheline maksukonventsioon --- acuerdo fiscal --- bilaterale fiscale conventie --- kansainvälinen verosopimus --- internationales Steuerübereinkommen --- convenio fiscal internacional --- διμερής φορολογική σύμβαση --- taxation convention --- convenzione fiscale bilaterale --- διεθνής φορολογική σύμβαση --- билатерален фискален договор --- dohoda o zdanení --- medzinárodný daňový dohovor --- φορολογική συμφωνία --- konventë për tatim-taksat --- convention fiscale bilatérale --- договор за оданочување --- adómegállapodás --- international beskatningsaftale --- меѓународна конвенција за оданочување --- adóztatásról szóló megállapodás --- international tax convention --- adózásról szóló egyezmény --- maksustamiskokkulepe --- internationale fiscale conventie --- nodokļu nolīgums --- daňová dohoda --- traktat për tatim-taksat --- convenție fiscală internațională --- susitarimas dėl apmokestinimo --- accordo fiscale --- apmokestinimo konvencija --- acordo fiscal --- sutartis dėl apmokestinimo --- acord fiscal --- accord fiscal --- daňová konvence --- меѓународна даночна спогодба --- comhaontú cánach --- ugovor o oporezivanju --- договор за одбегнување на двојно оданочување --- билатерална даночна спогодба --- verotusta koskeva yleissopimus --- convention fiscale internationale --- maksustamisleping --- nemzetközi adóegyezmény --- fiscaal akkoord --- Steuerabkommen --- skatteaftale --- taxation treaty --- konventë fiskale ndërkombëtare --- starptautiska nodokļu konvencija --- dohovor o zdanení --- veřejné právo --- e drejtë publike --- javno pravo --- diritto pubblico --- avalik õigus --- δημόσιο δίκαιο --- publiskās tiesības --- julkisoikeus --- direito público --- dritt pubbliku --- offentlig rätt --- Derecho público --- offentlig ret --- public law --- viešoji teisė --- öffentliches Recht --- közjog --- dlí poiblí --- drept public --- јавно право --- verejné právo --- droit public --- prawo publiczne --- публично право --- Staatsrecht --- államjog --- tax authorities --- international law --- међународно право --- kansainvälinen oikeus --- nemzetközi jog --- droit international --- международно право --- internationaal recht --- rahvusvaheline õigus --- tarptautinė teisė --- direito internacional --- international ret --- διεθνές δίκαιο --- dritt internazzjonali --- internationales Recht --- меѓународно право --- međunarodno pravo --- internationell rätt --- diritto internazionale --- dlí idirnáisiúnta --- prawo międzynarodowe --- e drejtë ndërkombëtare --- Derecho internacional --- drept internațional --- medzinárodné právo --- mednarodno pravo --- starptautisko tiesību akti --- mezinárodní právo --- меѓународно процесно право --- меѓународна постапка --- internationale procedure --- меѓународни судови --- starptautiskās tiesības --- starptautisko tiesību normas --- procedura internazionale --- меѓународни договори --- internationales Prozessrecht --- internationales Prozeßrecht --- mokesčių administratorius --- даночна управа --- administration fiscale --- daňové orgány --- adóhatóságok --- awtoritajiet tat-taxxa --- belastingadministratie --- οικονομική εφορία --- maksude haldamine --- administración fiscal --- autoritete tatimore --- organ podatkowy --- nodokļu iestādes --- пореска управа --- Steuerverwaltung --- porezne vlasti --- skattemyndighet --- данъчна администрация --- údaráis chánach --- administração fiscal --- administrație fiscală --- davčna uprava --- verohallinto --- skattevæsen --- amministrazione fiscale --- даночна администрација --- Finanzamt --- Steuerbehörde --- daňové řízení --- sisetulu --- valstybinė mokesčių inspekcija --- contrôleur des contributions --- fiscus --- inspecteur des impôts --- fisco --- finanční úřad --- skattemyndigheder --- štátny príjem z daní a poplatkov --- Fiskus --- finanční správa --- maksuinspektor --- nodokļu inspektors --- inland revenue --- ligningsmand --- správce daně --- daňový úřad --- adóellenőr --- mokesčių inspekcija --- belastinginspecteur --- skatteadministration --- ispettore fiscale --- auditor de contribuições --- APEH --- porezna uprava --- nodokļu institūcijas --- mokesčių inspektorius --- УЈП --- skatteinspektør --- uppbördsnämnd --- Steuerbeamter --- inspektor tatimor --- porezni inspektor --- veroista ja maksuista kertyvät valtion tulot --- Steuerprüfer --- daňový inšpektor --- pénzügyőr --- tax inspector --- fisc --- berní správa --- porezni organi --- organet e fiskut --- εφορία --- οικονομικός έφορος --- verotarkastaja --- porezne službe --- Управа за јавни приходи --- даночен инспектор --- iekšzemes nodevas --- inspector fiscal --- lokal skattemyndighet --- Law of treaties --- Tax law