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In this Topical Collection, ten articles (one review and nine research articles) are published in a time span of 2021–2022. All articles are written by experts in the field of Separation Techniques who were invited to contribute to the presentation of the current status in separation science. The authors were invited to answer the questions: What is the state-of-the-art in Separation Sciences? What advances have been reported recently? Last but not least, what are the future perspectives? The Editor and authors hope that the readers will find valuable information in the topic.

Research & information: general --- Chemistry --- protein-based chiral stationary phase --- alpha 1-acid glycoprotein --- chiral recognition mechanism --- molecular docking --- proteomics --- high-performance liquid chromatography --- mass spectrometry --- gout --- uric acid --- Salvia miltiorrhiza --- HPLC-MS/MS --- pharmacokinetics --- wine-processed --- hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography --- chromatography --- oligopeptides --- acetyl hexapeptide-8 --- acetyl hexapeptide-3 --- Argireline --- cosmetics --- SARS-CoV-2 --- virus particles --- air filtering --- aerosols --- probability distributions --- rotational particle separator --- air separation --- steam methane reforming --- water gas shift --- alternative fluids --- gas turbine --- Senecio anteuphorbium --- response factors --- true quantitation --- allelopathy --- herbicide --- chlorpropham --- potato --- μQuEChERS/UHPLC-PDA --- validation --- cooking --- methyl nicotinate --- methyl salicylate --- ethyl salicylate --- 2-hydroxyethyl salicylate --- pain relief spray --- Tulasnellaceae sp. --- Gymnadenia orchidis --- mdium-pressure liquid chromatography --- reversed-phase liquid chromatography --- ergosterol

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Climate change is becoming visible today, and so this book—through including innovative solutions and experimental research as well as state-of-the-art studies in challenging areas related to sustainable energy development based on hybrid energy systems that combine renewable energy systems with fuel cells—represents a useful resource for researchers in these fields. In this context, hydrogen fuel cell technology is one of the alternative solutions for the development of future clean energy systems. As this book presents the latest solutions, readers working in research areas related to the above are invited to read it.

fuel cell powered vehicle --- medium- and heavy-duty trucks --- component sizing --- ownership cost --- optimization --- hybrid power systems --- renewable energy sources --- fuel cell systems --- required-power-following control --- fuel economy --- permanent magnet synchronous generator --- fault ride-through --- interval type-2 fuzzy logic system --- wind energy conversion --- proton exchange membrane fuel cell --- hydrogen economy --- fueling flows control --- global extremum seeking --- load following --- matlab --- simulink --- real-time capability --- dynamic fuel cell model --- electricity distribution networks --- optimal capacitor allocation --- Genetic Algorithm --- Particle Swarm Optimization --- Bat Algorithm --- Whale Algorithm --- Sperm-Whale Algorithm --- alternative energy --- energy efficiency --- fuel cell --- hydrogen energy --- stationary application --- electrical vehicle --- AC charging station in mode 3 --- PLC --- steam methane reforming --- steam methanol reforming --- electrical efficiency --- exergy efficiency --- LNG --- Stirling engine --- solar concentrator --- automation system --- human–machine interface --- sensors --- direct methanol fuel cell --- multi stacks --- portable power --- energy management system --- Internet of Things --- long-term --- in-field test

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The book presents a series of articles devoted to modeling, simulation, and optimization of processes, mainly chemical. General methods for process modeling and numerical simulation are described with flowsheeting. Population balances are addressed in detail with application to crystal production; energy saving is frequently optimized, including exergy analysis. The coupling between process simulation and computational fluid dynamics is studied for air classification and bubble columns. Pressure swing adsorption, reactive distillation, and nanofiltration are explained in general and applied to particular processes. The synthesis of carbon dots is solved by the design of experiments method. A safety study addresses the consequences of gas explosion.

History of engineering & technology --- volume-based population balance model with fines dissolution --- quadrature method of moments --- orthogonal polynomials --- population balance equation --- dynamic flowsheet simulation --- transformation matrix --- process modelling --- agglomeration --- milling --- solids --- multidimensional distributed parameters --- nanofiltration --- total volume membrane charge density --- modeling DSPM model --- ceramic membrane --- ionic strength --- heavy oil reservoir --- in-situ combustion --- oil recovery --- numerical simulation --- pressure swing adsorption (PSA) --- carbon molecular sieve (CMS) --- adsorption --- nitrogen --- nitrogen generator --- tapioca --- response surface methodology --- artificial neural network --- carbon dots --- hydrothermal --- photoluminescence --- organic --- butyric anhydride --- single reactive distillation column --- internal material circulation --- dynamic control --- modeling --- optimization --- ultrafiltration --- membrane module --- cross-flow --- protein solution --- combination system --- flame acceleration simulator (FLACS) --- pipe length --- ignition position --- fault diagnosis --- distillation --- inverse problem --- parameter estimation --- turbo air classifier --- process parameters --- particle trajectory --- relative classification sharpness index --- ammonia production --- numerical modelling --- steam methane reforming --- simulation --- Formox Perstorp --- formalin --- fixed catalytic bed reactor --- silver catalyst --- metal oxide catalyst --- exergy --- advanced exergy analysis --- organic Rankine cycle --- regenerative cycle --- reactive distillation --- steady state simulation --- Inside-Out method --- CFD --- bubble plume --- oscillation and offset characteristic --- bubble --- gas-liquid flow --- process steam drive --- software linking --- heat pump --- propane-propylene separation --- steam network --- pressure and heat losses --- energy efficiency --- co-processing --- bio-oil --- vacuum gas oil --- LCA --- Eco-indicator 99 --- FCC --- volume-based population balance model with fines dissolution --- quadrature method of moments --- orthogonal polynomials --- population balance equation --- dynamic flowsheet simulation --- transformation matrix --- process modelling --- agglomeration --- milling --- solids --- multidimensional distributed parameters --- nanofiltration --- total volume membrane charge density --- modeling DSPM model --- ceramic membrane --- ionic strength --- heavy oil reservoir --- in-situ combustion --- oil recovery --- numerical simulation --- pressure swing adsorption (PSA) --- carbon molecular sieve (CMS) --- adsorption --- nitrogen --- nitrogen generator --- tapioca --- response surface methodology --- artificial neural network --- carbon dots --- hydrothermal --- photoluminescence --- organic --- butyric anhydride --- single reactive distillation column --- internal material circulation --- dynamic control --- modeling --- optimization --- ultrafiltration --- membrane module --- cross-flow --- protein solution --- combination system --- flame acceleration simulator (FLACS) --- pipe length --- ignition position --- fault diagnosis --- distillation --- inverse problem --- parameter estimation --- turbo air classifier --- process parameters --- particle trajectory --- relative classification sharpness index --- ammonia production --- numerical modelling --- steam methane reforming --- simulation --- Formox Perstorp --- formalin --- fixed catalytic bed reactor --- silver catalyst --- metal oxide catalyst --- exergy --- advanced exergy analysis --- organic Rankine cycle --- regenerative cycle --- reactive distillation --- steady state simulation --- Inside-Out method --- CFD --- bubble plume --- oscillation and offset characteristic --- bubble --- gas-liquid flow --- process steam drive --- software linking --- heat pump --- propane-propylene separation --- steam network --- pressure and heat losses --- energy efficiency --- co-processing --- bio-oil --- vacuum gas oil --- LCA --- Eco-indicator 99 --- FCC

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• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

The book presents a series of articles devoted to modeling, simulation, and optimization of processes, mainly chemical. General methods for process modeling and numerical simulation are described with flowsheeting. Population balances are addressed in detail with application to crystal production; energy saving is frequently optimized, including exergy analysis. The coupling between process simulation and computational fluid dynamics is studied for air classification and bubble columns. Pressure swing adsorption, reactive distillation, and nanofiltration are explained in general and applied to particular processes. The synthesis of carbon dots is solved by the design of experiments method. A safety study addresses the consequences of gas explosion.

volume-based population balance model with fines dissolution --- quadrature method of moments --- orthogonal polynomials --- population balance equation --- dynamic flowsheet simulation --- transformation matrix --- process modelling --- agglomeration --- milling --- solids --- multidimensional distributed parameters --- nanofiltration --- total volume membrane charge density --- modeling DSPM model --- ceramic membrane --- ionic strength --- heavy oil reservoir --- in-situ combustion --- oil recovery --- numerical simulation --- pressure swing adsorption (PSA) --- carbon molecular sieve (CMS) --- adsorption --- nitrogen --- nitrogen generator --- tapioca --- response surface methodology --- artificial neural network --- carbon dots --- hydrothermal --- photoluminescence --- organic --- butyric anhydride --- single reactive distillation column --- internal material circulation --- dynamic control --- modeling --- optimization --- ultrafiltration --- membrane module --- cross-flow --- protein solution --- combination system --- flame acceleration simulator (FLACS) --- pipe length --- ignition position --- fault diagnosis --- distillation --- inverse problem --- parameter estimation --- turbo air classifier --- process parameters --- particle trajectory --- relative classification sharpness index --- ammonia production --- numerical modelling --- steam methane reforming --- simulation --- Formox Perstorp --- formalin --- fixed catalytic bed reactor --- silver catalyst --- metal oxide catalyst --- exergy --- advanced exergy analysis --- organic Rankine cycle --- regenerative cycle --- reactive distillation --- steady state simulation --- Inside–Out method --- CFD --- bubble plume --- oscillation and offset characteristic --- bubble --- gas–liquid flow --- process steam drive --- software linking --- heat pump --- propane–propylene separation --- steam network --- pressure and heat losses --- energy efficiency --- n/a --- co-processing --- bio-oil --- vacuum gas oil --- LCA --- Eco-indicator 99 --- FCC --- Inside-Out method --- gas-liquid flow --- propane-propylene separation