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ARSIS --- Space Syntax --- België
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ARSIS --- Space Syntax --- België
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In the past decade a range of formal spatial analysis methods has been developed for the study of human engagement, experience and socialisation within the built environment. Many, although not all, of these emanate from the fields of architectural and urban studies, and draw upon social theories of space that lay emphasis on the role of visibility, movement, and accessibility in the built environment. These approaches are now gaining in popularity among researchers of prehistoric and historic built spaces and are given increasingly more weight in the interpretation of past urban environments. Spatial Analysis and Social Spaces brings together contributions from specialists in archaeology, social theory, and urban planning who explore the theoretical and methodological frameworks associated with the application of new and established spatial analysis methods in past built environments. The focus is mainly on more recent computer-based approaches and on techniques such as access analysis, visibility graph analysis, isovist analysis, agent-based models of pedestrian movement, and 3D visibility approaches. The contributors to this volume examine the relationship between space and social life from many different perspectives, and provide illuminating examples from the archaeology of Greece, Italy and Cyprus, in which intra-site analysis offers valuable insights into the built spaces and societies under study.
Spatial analysis (Statistics) in archaeology --- Archaeology --- Architecture, Ancient --- History & Archaeology --- Methodology --- 2D and 3D Spatial Analysis. --- Accessibility. --- Movement. --- Space Syntax Analysis. --- Visibility.
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This open access textbook is a comprehensive introduction to space syntax method and theory for graduate students and researchers. It provides a step-by-step approach for its application in urban planning and design. This textbook aims to increase the accessibility of the space syntax method for the first time to all graduate students and researchers who are dealing with the built environment, such as those in the field of architecture, urban design and planning, urban sociology, urban geography, archaeology, road engineering, and environmental psychology. Taking a didactical approach, the authors have structured each chapter to explain key concepts and show practical examples followed by underlying theory and provided exercises to facilitate learning in each chapter. The textbook gradually eases the reader into the fundamental concepts and leads them towards complex theories and applications. In summary, the general competencies gain after reading this book are: – to understand, explain, and discuss space syntax as a method and theory; – be capable of undertaking various space syntax analyses such as axial analysis, segment analysis, point depth analysis, or visibility analysis; – be able to apply space syntax for urban research and design practice; – be able to interpret and evaluate space syntax analysis results and embed these in a wider context; – be capable of producing new original work using space syntax. This holistic textbook functions as compulsory literature for spatial analysis courses where space syntax is part of the methods taught. Likewise, this space syntax book is useful for graduate students and researchers who want to do self-study. Furthermore, the book provides readers with the fundamental knowledge to understand and critically reflect on existing literature using space syntax.
Sociology --- Economics --- Materials sciences --- Production management --- Environmental planning --- Social geography --- DFMA (design for manufacture and assembly) --- ruimtelijke ordening --- sociologie --- economie --- steden --- Aménagement urbain --- Urbanisme --- Économie régionale --- Aménagement du territoire --- Sociologie urbaine --- Regional & area planning --- Political economy --- Technical design --- Space Syntax --- Built Environment --- Urban Space --- Spatial Units --- Urban Theory
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This book is a collection of articles that have been published in the Special Issue “Responsive Architecture” of the MDPI journal Buildings. The eleven articles within cover various areas of sensitive architecture, including the design of packaging structures reacting to supporting components; structural efficiency of bent columns in indigenous houses; roof forms responsive to buildings depending on their resiliently transformed steel shell parts; creative design of building free shapes covered with transformed shells; artistic structural concepts of the architect and civil engineer; digitally designed airport terminal using wind analysis; rationalized shaping of sensitive curvilinear steel construction; interactive stories of responsive architecture; transformed shell roof constructions as the main determinant in the creative shaping of buildings without shapes that are sensitive to man-made and natural environments; thermally sensitive performances of a special shielding envelope on balconies; quantification of generality and adaptability of building layout using the SAGA method; and influence of initial conditions on the simulation of the transient temperature field inside a wall.
spanish balcony --- form-finding --- agent-based theory --- strength --- carrier component structures --- digital tools --- shape transformation --- Karamba 3D --- free-form building --- folded sheet --- performance-oriented design --- spatial analysis --- moveable facade components --- space plan --- building free-form structure --- situatedness --- heat flow --- interactive architecture --- steel construction --- thermal conditions --- responsive architecture --- kinetic envelope --- architectural form --- thermal performances --- Grasshopper --- algorithmic-aided shaping --- adaptive envelope --- initial conditions --- adaptability --- parametric design --- digital fabrication --- shadows --- thin-walled open profile --- steel bar structures --- network analysis --- outdoor test cells --- interaction narrative --- CFD --- sensor interaction --- wind analysis --- vernacular houses --- corrugated shell roof --- bent piles --- building free form structure --- boundary conditions for simulation --- thin-walled profile --- structural systems --- Ammatoan houses --- flexibility --- structural analysis --- numerical analysis --- experimental measurement --- adaptive design --- integrated architectural form --- evaluation tool --- effectivity --- building structure --- parametric architecture --- user experience --- justified plan graphs --- generality --- Space Syntax --- architectural morphology --- simulation and computational design studies
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This Special Issue includes contributions about occupants’ sustainable living in buildings and communities, highlighting issues surrounding the sustainable development of our environments and lives by emphasizing smart and green design perspectives. This Special Issue specifically focuses on research and case studies that develop promising methods for the sustainable development of our environment and identify factors critical to the application of a sustainable paradigm for quality of life from a user-oriented perspective. After a rigorous review of the submissions by experts, fourteen articles concerning sustainable living and development are published in this Special Issue, written by authors sharing their expertise and approaches to the concept and application of sustainability in their fields. The fourteen contributions to this special issue can be categorized into four groups, depending on the issues that they address. All the proposed methods, models, and applications in these studies contribute to the current understanding of the adoption of the sustainability paradigm and are likely to inspire further research addressing the challenges of constructing sustainable buildings and communities resulting in a sustainable life for all of society.
sustainability --- regionalism --- climate --- unit plan --- apartment --- Singapore --- Korea --- sustainable architecture --- space syntax --- partitioning theory --- total depth --- intelligibility --- movement economies --- architecture --- building performance simulation --- performance-based design --- agent-based model --- Gaussian process --- electroencephalography --- virtual reality --- monument architecture --- stress --- data visualization --- deep learning --- smart building --- interactive experience --- “five senses” interaction --- people-oriented --- embedding --- recommender system --- collaborative filtering --- housing preference --- housing decision --- human behavior simulation --- virtual users --- social sustainability --- performance analysis --- evaluation method --- architectural design education --- eye tracking --- virtual environment --- street robbery --- CPTED --- crime prevention --- fixation count --- people with physical disabilities --- job retention --- path analysis --- perceived workplace safety --- workplace disability facilities --- work satisfaction --- social housing --- social economy actors --- Seoul --- South Korea --- sustainable development --- sustainable design --- energy efficiency --- public rental housing --- building simulation --- elderly --- biophilia --- biophilic experience --- smart home --- smart-home service --- service framework --- water distribution --- water war --- conflict --- ownership --- divided Cyprus --- blue-collar workers --- intervention study --- health promotion --- cardiovascular disease --- n/a --- "five senses" interaction
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The Heritage Patterns—Representative Models issue of Heritage welcomed twelve articles that discussed traditional and contemporary methodologies, as well as scholars from different backgrounds who intended to seek patterns of tangible heritage and its underlying principles to understand the diversity of heritage approaches. The Special Issue aims to research the patterns in heritage and the underlying rules that define tangible heritage as a universal value in spatial coexistence, economics, urban life, and design via case studies and theoretical proposals that could be implemented in the future. The pattern language and the heritage phenomenon could act as a base of observation to deduct logic and create generative algorithms (generative design); to understand the importance of spatial connection with tangible heritage and urban forms (space syntax, urban morphology, and urban morphometrics) and its visibility; as well as archaeological, architectural, and urban heritage. Based on the UNESCO-ICOMOS doctrines and the examination of morphological regions, urban morphological research and its different layers (urban forms, structural components, built environment, urban tissue, and their interaction) act as a background and foundation for general urban heritage conservation and protection proposals, and also as the base of specific interventions in the built environment caused by natural disasters.
urban morphology --- historico-geographical --- town plan --- preservation --- design guidelines --- conservation --- heritage --- urban form --- town-plan --- streets --- plots --- block-plans of buildings --- New York --- urban planning --- pattern language --- generative modelling --- Vienna --- Austria-Hungary --- Barnet --- suburban centres --- spatial morphology --- heritage syntax urbanism --- community heritage --- tangible heritage --- intangible heritage --- space syntax --- cultural heritage --- industrial landscape planning --- industrial landscape --- post-industrial landscape --- industrial tourism --- industrial heritage --- spatial layout --- spatial distribution --- spatial structure --- mapping --- surveying --- indigenous place values --- colonisation --- Michel de Certeau --- lost landscapes --- design reparation --- architecture --- healing architecture --- ergonomics --- community building --- ecology --- architecture for children --- low-tech --- universal design --- vernacular architecture --- regionalism --- visibility analysis --- isovist --- field of view --- urban heritage --- built environment --- Istanbul --- architectural heritage --- spatial distribution characteristics --- influencing factors --- UNESCO heritage --- heritage protection --- urban history --- urban design of 19th century --- system of public squares and city parks --- Zagreb --- Croatia --- urban block --- urban transformation --- urban reconstruction --- historical core --- sustainable urbanisation --- liveable urbanism --- evidence-based design --- Asian cities
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This Special Issue includes contributions about occupants’ sustainable living in buildings and communities, highlighting issues surrounding the sustainable development of our environments and lives by emphasizing smart and green design perspectives. This Special Issue specifically focuses on research and case studies that develop promising methods for the sustainable development of our environment and identify factors critical to the application of a sustainable paradigm for quality of life from a user-oriented perspective. After a rigorous review of the submissions by experts, fourteen articles concerning sustainable living and development are published in this Special Issue, written by authors sharing their expertise and approaches to the concept and application of sustainability in their fields. The fourteen contributions to this special issue can be categorized into four groups, depending on the issues that they address. All the proposed methods, models, and applications in these studies contribute to the current understanding of the adoption of the sustainability paradigm and are likely to inspire further research addressing the challenges of constructing sustainable buildings and communities resulting in a sustainable life for all of society.
The arts --- Architecture --- sustainability --- regionalism --- climate --- unit plan --- apartment --- Singapore --- Korea --- sustainable architecture --- space syntax --- partitioning theory --- total depth --- intelligibility --- movement economies --- architecture --- building performance simulation --- performance-based design --- agent-based model --- Gaussian process --- electroencephalography --- virtual reality --- monument architecture --- stress --- data visualization --- deep learning --- smart building --- interactive experience --- "five senses" interaction --- people-oriented --- embedding --- recommender system --- collaborative filtering --- housing preference --- housing decision --- human behavior simulation --- virtual users --- social sustainability --- performance analysis --- evaluation method --- architectural design education --- eye tracking --- virtual environment --- street robbery --- CPTED --- crime prevention --- fixation count --- people with physical disabilities --- job retention --- path analysis --- perceived workplace safety --- workplace disability facilities --- work satisfaction --- social housing --- social economy actors --- Seoul --- South Korea --- sustainable development --- sustainable design --- energy efficiency --- public rental housing --- building simulation --- elderly --- biophilia --- biophilic experience --- smart home --- smart-home service --- service framework --- water distribution --- water war --- conflict --- ownership --- divided Cyprus --- blue-collar workers --- intervention study --- health promotion --- cardiovascular disease --- sustainability --- regionalism --- climate --- unit plan --- apartment --- Singapore --- Korea --- sustainable architecture --- space syntax --- partitioning theory --- total depth --- intelligibility --- movement economies --- architecture --- building performance simulation --- performance-based design --- agent-based model --- Gaussian process --- electroencephalography --- virtual reality --- monument architecture --- stress --- data visualization --- deep learning --- smart building --- interactive experience --- "five senses" interaction --- people-oriented --- embedding --- recommender system --- collaborative filtering --- housing preference --- housing decision --- human behavior simulation --- virtual users --- social sustainability --- performance analysis --- evaluation method --- architectural design education --- eye tracking --- virtual environment --- street robbery --- CPTED --- crime prevention --- fixation count --- people with physical disabilities --- job retention --- path analysis --- perceived workplace safety --- workplace disability facilities --- work satisfaction --- social housing --- social economy actors --- Seoul --- South Korea --- sustainable development --- sustainable design --- energy efficiency --- public rental housing --- building simulation --- elderly --- biophilia --- biophilic experience --- smart home --- smart-home service --- service framework --- water distribution --- water war --- conflict --- ownership --- divided Cyprus --- blue-collar workers --- intervention study --- health promotion --- cardiovascular disease
Choose an application
The Heritage Patterns—Representative Models issue of Heritage welcomed twelve articles that discussed traditional and contemporary methodologies, as well as scholars from different backgrounds who intended to seek patterns of tangible heritage and its underlying principles to understand the diversity of heritage approaches. The Special Issue aims to research the patterns in heritage and the underlying rules that define tangible heritage as a universal value in spatial coexistence, economics, urban life, and design via case studies and theoretical proposals that could be implemented in the future. The pattern language and the heritage phenomenon could act as a base of observation to deduct logic and create generative algorithms (generative design); to understand the importance of spatial connection with tangible heritage and urban forms (space syntax, urban morphology, and urban morphometrics) and its visibility; as well as archaeological, architectural, and urban heritage. Based on the UNESCO-ICOMOS doctrines and the examination of morphological regions, urban morphological research and its different layers (urban forms, structural components, built environment, urban tissue, and their interaction) act as a background and foundation for general urban heritage conservation and protection proposals, and also as the base of specific interventions in the built environment caused by natural disasters.
The arts --- Architecture --- urban morphology --- historico-geographical --- town plan --- preservation --- design guidelines --- conservation --- heritage --- urban form --- town-plan --- streets --- plots --- block-plans of buildings --- New York --- urban planning --- pattern language --- generative modelling --- Vienna --- Austria-Hungary --- Barnet --- suburban centres --- spatial morphology --- heritage syntax urbanism --- community heritage --- tangible heritage --- intangible heritage --- space syntax --- cultural heritage --- industrial landscape planning --- industrial landscape --- post-industrial landscape --- industrial tourism --- industrial heritage --- spatial layout --- spatial distribution --- spatial structure --- mapping --- surveying --- indigenous place values --- colonisation --- Michel de Certeau --- lost landscapes --- design reparation --- architecture --- healing architecture --- ergonomics --- community building --- ecology --- architecture for children --- low-tech --- universal design --- vernacular architecture --- regionalism --- visibility analysis --- isovist --- field of view --- urban heritage --- built environment --- Istanbul --- architectural heritage --- spatial distribution characteristics --- influencing factors --- UNESCO heritage --- heritage protection --- urban history --- urban design of 19th century --- system of public squares and city parks --- Zagreb --- Croatia --- urban block --- urban transformation --- urban reconstruction --- historical core --- sustainable urbanisation --- liveable urbanism --- evidence-based design --- Asian cities --- urban morphology --- historico-geographical --- town plan --- preservation --- design guidelines --- conservation --- heritage --- urban form --- town-plan --- streets --- plots --- block-plans of buildings --- New York --- urban planning --- pattern language --- generative modelling --- Vienna --- Austria-Hungary --- Barnet --- suburban centres --- spatial morphology --- heritage syntax urbanism --- community heritage --- tangible heritage --- intangible heritage --- space syntax --- cultural heritage --- industrial landscape planning --- industrial landscape --- post-industrial landscape --- industrial tourism --- industrial heritage --- spatial layout --- spatial distribution --- spatial structure --- mapping --- surveying --- indigenous place values --- colonisation --- Michel de Certeau --- lost landscapes --- design reparation --- architecture --- healing architecture --- ergonomics --- community building --- ecology --- architecture for children --- low-tech --- universal design --- vernacular architecture --- regionalism --- visibility analysis --- isovist --- field of view --- urban heritage --- built environment --- Istanbul --- architectural heritage --- spatial distribution characteristics --- influencing factors --- UNESCO heritage --- heritage protection --- urban history --- urban design of 19th century --- system of public squares and city parks --- Zagreb --- Croatia --- urban block --- urban transformation --- urban reconstruction --- historical core --- sustainable urbanisation --- liveable urbanism --- evidence-based design --- Asian cities
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