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Once known for slum-like conditions in its immigrant and working-class neighborhoods, New York City's downtown now features luxury housing, chic boutiques and hotels, and, most notably, a vibrant nightlife culture. While a burgeoning bar scene can be viewed as a positive sign of urban transformation, tensions lurk beneath, reflecting the social conflicts within postindustrial cities. Upscaling Downtown examines the perspectives and actions of disparate social groups who have been affected by or played a role in the nightlife of the Lower East Side, East Village, and Bowery. Using the social world of bars as windows into understanding urban development, Richard Ocejo argues that the gentrifying neighborhoods of postindustrial cities are increasingly influenced by upscale commercial projects, causing significant conflicts for the people involved. Ocejo explores what community institutions, such as neighborhood bars, gain or lose amid gentrification. He considers why residents continue unsuccessfully to protest the arrival of new bars, how new bar owners produce a nightlife culture that attracts visitors rather than locals, and how government actors, including elected officials and the police, regulate and encourage nightlife culture. By focusing on commercial newcomers and the residents who protest local changes, Ocejo illustrates the contested and dynamic process of neighborhood growth. Delving into the social ecosystem of one emblematic section of Manhattan, Upscaling Downtown sheds fresh light on the tensions and consequences of urban progress.

Central business districts --- Community organization --- Urban renewal --- New York, NY. --- Lower East Side. --- Manhattan. --- New York City. --- New York Police Department. --- New York State Liquor Authority. --- bar owners. --- bars. --- bartenders. --- broken windows. --- collective action. --- community boards. --- community ideology. --- community life. --- community socializing. --- community. --- crime. --- downtown neighborhoods. --- downtown. --- economic development. --- entrepreneurialism. --- gentrification. --- liquor licensing. --- local government. --- local participatory democracy. --- neighborhood growth. --- neighborhood residents. --- nightlife. --- nostalgia narrative. --- place entrepreneurs. --- place making. --- policing. --- postindustrial city. --- protests. --- quality of life. --- self-identity. --- slums. --- social conflict. --- social ecosystem. --- social history. --- social life. --- upscaling. --- urban entrepreneurialism. --- urban transformation.

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In the 1920s, revolution, war, and imperialist aggression brought chaos to China. Many of the dramatic events associated with this upheaval took place in or near China's cities. Bound together by rail, telegraph, and a shared urban mentality, cities like Guangzhou, Shanghai, and Beijing formed an arena in which the great issues of the day--the quest for social and civil peace, the defense of popular and national sovereignty, and the search for a distinctively modern Chinese society--were debated and fought over. People were drawn into this conflicts because they knew that the passage of armies, the marching of protesters, the pontificating of intellectual, and the opening and closing of factories could change their lives. David Strand offers a penetrating view of the old walled capital of Beijing during these years by examining how the residents coped with the changes wrought by itinerant soldiers and politicians and by the accelerating movement of ideas, capital, and technology. By looking at the political experiences of ordinary citizens, including rickshaw pullers, policemen, trade unionists, and Buddhist monks, Strand provides fascinating insights into how deeply these forces were felt. The resulting portrait of early twentieth-century Chinese urban society stresses the growing political sophistication of ordinary people educated by mass movements, group politics, and participation in a shared, urban culture that mixed opera and demonstrations, newspaper reading and teahouse socializing. Surprisingly, in the course of absorbing new ways of living, working, and doing politics, much of the old society was preserved--everything seemed to change and yet little of value was discarded. Through tumultuous times, Beijing rose from a base of local and popular politics to form a bridge linking a traditional world of guilds and gentry elites with the contemporary world of corporatism and cadres.

NON-CLASSIFIABLE. --- Beijing (China) --- Beijing Shi (China) --- Begejing (China) --- Begejing Qota (China) --- Bėėzhin (China) --- Бээжин (China) --- Peiping (China) --- Peping (China) --- Pekin (China) --- Pei-ching shih (China) --- Pei-pʻing shih (China) --- Peking (China) --- Pukkyŏng (China) --- Beijing Municipality (China) --- Bei Jing Shi (China) --- Pei-ching (China) --- Pechino (China) --- Pequim (China) --- Peiping Municipal Administrative Area (China) --- Peiping Municipality (China) --- Peking Municipality (China) --- Bījīn (China) --- Dadu (China) --- Daidu (China) --- 北京 (China) --- Beiping Tebieshi zheng fu --- Beiping Shi zheng fu --- Beiping Shi di fang wei chi hui --- Beijing di fang wei chi hui --- Beijing Tebieshi zheng fu --- Beijing Tebieshi gong shu --- Beijing Shi ren min zheng fu --- Beijing Shi ren min wei yuan hui --- Beijing Shi ge ming wei yuan hui --- Politics and government. --- Social life and customs. --- HISTORY / Asia / General. --- 20th century chinese history. --- aggression. --- army. --- asian history. --- beijing. --- buddhism. --- buddhist monks. --- china. --- chinese history. --- civil peace. --- corporatism. --- factory. --- group politics. --- guangzhou. --- imperialism. --- mass media. --- mass movements. --- military. --- modern chinese society. --- national sovereignty. --- newspapers. --- policemen. --- political science. --- politics. --- popular sovereignty. --- protest. --- revolution. --- rickshaw pullers. --- shanghai. --- social peace. --- teahouse socializing. --- technology. --- trade unions. --- upheaval. --- urban culture. --- urban mentality. --- urban. --- war.