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Steve Bruce explores Scotland's transformation from the largely devout Presbyterian country of 1900, with the church as a major social force, to the diverse, more secular society of today, when less than 10 per cent of Scots attend church. He bases his study on a career's worth of historical, ethnographic and statistical research, to provide both a coherent description of Scotland's current religious complexion and a considered explanation of the forces that shaped it. Scottish Gods is both a fascinating summary of over a century of religious and cultural change, and a searing analysis of the state of religion in Scotland today by one of our leading social historians.
Scots Catholic growth --- Scotland Orange and Protestant --- religion in a secular culture --- the New Churches --- the Moray Riviera --- Scots Muslims --- sex and politics --- Scotland's religion --- Scotland --- Religion
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In 1864, amid headline-grabbing heresy trials, members of the British Association for the Advancement of Science were asked to sign a declaration affirming that science and scripture were in agreement. Many criticized the new test of orthodoxy; nine decided that collaborative action was required. The X Club tells their story. These six ambitious professionals and three wealthy amateurs-J. D. Hooker, T. H. Huxley, John Tyndall, John Lubbock, William Spottiswoode, Edward Frankland, George Busk, T. A. Hirst, and Herbert Spencer-wanted to guide the development of science and public opinion on issues where science impinged on daily life, religious belief, and politics. They formed a private dining club, which they named the X Club, to discuss and further their plans. As Ruth Barton shows, they had a clear objective: they wanted to promote "scientific habits of mind," which they sought to do through lectures, journalism, and science education. They devoted enormous effort to the expansion of science education, with real, but mixed, success. For twenty years, the X Club was the most powerful network in Victorian science-the men succeeded each other in the presidency of the Royal Society for a dozen years. Barton's group biography traces the roots of their success and the lasting effects of their championing of science against those who attempted to limit or control it, along the way shedding light on the social organization of science, the interactions of science and the state, and the places of science and scientific men in elite culture in the Victorian era.
Science clubs --- Science --- History --- X Club (London, England) --- London (England) --- Intellectual life --- cultural authority. --- dignity and independence of science. --- group biography. --- heroic histories. --- importance of allies. --- infrastructure for scientific research. --- naturalism. --- professionalizers of science. --- secular culture and society.
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The High Middle Ages, and particularly the period from 1180 to 1230, saw the beginnings of a vibrant literary culture in the German vernacular. While significant literary achievements in German had already been made in earlier centuries, they were a somewhat precarious vernacular extension of Christian Latin culture. But the vernacular literary culture of the High Middle Ages was an integral part of broader cultural developments in which the unquestioned validity of traditional authoritative models began to lose its hold. A secular culture began to emerge in which positive value began to be attached to the - however transitory - allegiances, pleasures, and loves of life. In new essays dealing with the most significant literary genres (the heroic epics, the romances, the love lyrics, and political poetry) and with broader political, social, and cultural issues (control of aggression, territorialization), this third volume of the 'Camden House History of German Literature' demonstrates how the emergence of a vernacular literary culture in Germany was an important part of a broader cultural transformation in which medieval people began to redefine themselves, their relationships to one another, and the position of humanity in the scheme of things. Contributors: Albrecht Classen, Nicola McLelland, Rodney Fisher, Neil Thomas, Marion Gibbs and Sidney Johnson, Rüdiger Krohn, Will Hasty, Nigel Harris, Susann Samples, Sara Poor, Michael Resler, Rüdiger Brandt, Elizabeth A. Andersen, Ulrich Müller and Franz Viktor Spechtler, Ruth Weichselbaumer, W. H. Jackson, Charles Bowlus. Will Hasty is Professor of German Studies and co-founder and co-director of the Center for Medieval and Early Modern Studies at the University of Florida.
Civilization, Medieval. --- German literature --- History and criticism. --- Germany --- Civilization --- History. --- Civilization, Medieval --- Medieval civilization --- Middle Ages --- Chivalry --- Renaissance --- History and criticism --- History --- Civilization. --- 1180-1230. --- German literature. --- High Middle Ages. --- control of aggression. --- cultural transformation. --- heroic epics. --- literary culture. --- love lyrics. --- medieval people. --- political poetry. --- romances. --- secular culture. --- territorialization.
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Occultism --- Occultisme --- History --- Histoire --- esotericism --- tradition --- Africa --- Afrocentric tradition in America --- secret lineages --- Satanism --- Anton LaVey --- esoteric tradition --- Perennialism --- Iconoclasm --- chaos magick --- popular culture and new media --- occulture --- Satanism online --- esoteric religion --- the astral --- Scientology --- controversial new religions --- esotericism and conspiracy culture --- esoteric transfers --- secular culture --- radical politics --- political esotericism --- esoteric discourse --- the radical right --- New Age spirituality --- Islamic Jihad --- Paulo Coelho --- Shamil Basayev --- deep ecology --- Western Esotericism --- psychic enchantments --- the paranormal --- indigo children --- New Age discourse --- entheogenic esotericism --- gender and esotericism
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A study of how religion goes public in today's world. Based on over three years of anthropological research, Matthew Engelke traces how a small group of socially committed Christians tackles the challenge of publicity within what it understands to be a largely secular culture.
Bible --Publication and distribution --Great Britain. --- British and Foreign Bible Society. --- Evangelistic work -- Great Britain. --- Evangelistic work --- Religion --- Philosophy & Religion --- Christianity --- Evangelism --- Proselytizing --- Revival (Religion) --- Theology, Practical --- Discipling (Christianity) --- Religious awakening --- Br̲itanyapāradēśīyavēdapustakasaṅghaṃ --- British & Foreign Bible Society --- Bible Society (Great Britain) --- BFBS --- Jamʻīyah al-Barīṭānīyah wa-al-Ajnabīyah li-ajl Intishār al-Kutub al-Muqaddasah --- İngiliz ve Ecnebi Kitabımukaddes Şirketi --- British and Forein Baibel Sosayeti --- Brittiske og Odenlandske Bibelselskab --- Daiei Seisho Kōkai --- Britsche en Buitenlandsche Bijbelgenootschap --- Cymdeithas y Beibl --- Britanskoe i inostrannoe bibleĭskago obshchestvo --- Obshchestvo rasprostranenii︠a︡ Biblii v Velikobritanii i v drugikh stranakh --- Società biblica britannica e forestiera --- Britische und Ausländische Bibelgesellschaft --- Britannica Societas ad Biblia Sacra Domi et Foris Edenda --- Société biblique britannique et étrangère --- جمعية البريطانية والاجنبية لانتشار الكتب المقدسة --- Brytyjskie i Zagraniczne Towarzystwo Biblijne --- Societas ob Biblia Sacra (Great Britain) --- Shoqëria Biblike Britanike për të Huajt --- Брітанське і закордонне біблійне товариство --- Britansʹke i zakordonne bibliĭne tovarystvo --- Bible --- Publication and distribution --- #SBIB:39A10 --- #SBIB:316.331H531 --- #SBIB:316.331H533 --- Antropologie: religie, riten, magie, hekserij --- Godsdienstige praktijken: deelname volgens leeftijd en sociale categorieën --- Religieuze socialisatie --- Biblia --- Britická i zahraničná společnost biblická --- 19th century. --- anthropological research. --- anthropologists. --- bibles. --- biblical publicity. --- british and foreign bible society. --- christian charities. --- christianity. --- contemporary england. --- cultural anthropology. --- evangelical christians. --- faith and religion. --- god. --- modern religion. --- modern world. --- printing technology. --- religious historians. --- religious history. --- religious publicity. --- secular culture. --- sociology of religion. --- united kingdom. --- western world. --- word of god.
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