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Dans un contexte de changement climatique et de l’évolution rapide de l’aménagement du territoire et de l’usage de ses ressources, on constate que les feux de forêt ne se cantonnent plus qu’aux régions méditerranéennes et sont aux portes des régions tempérées. Les conséquences de ces feux seront exacerbées sur ses territoires peu habitué à ces nouvelles perturbations. L’apport de l’architecte paysagiste peut être intéressant dans ces questions, aussi bien dans les régions tempérées que dans les écosystèmes méditerranéens, où les moyens de luttes montrent leurs limites. 

Après une contextualisation, l’étude déployée dans ce travail s’est concentrée sur le cas de la Vallée de la Moselotte dans le Parc naturel régional des Ballons des Vosges (PnrBV). Après une première approche paysagère et contextuelle sous forme d’une analyse-diagnostic, une méthode couramment employée pour cartographier et planifier les stratégies de luttes contre les incendies a été adaptée au contexte des régions tempérées. La méthodologie composite élaborée pour ce travail est une appropriation de la méthode de cartographie d’interface habitat-forêt de Lampin-Maillet et al. (2010) associée à des données de sensibilité aux incendies des formations végétales (issue de travaux de recherche de l’ONF en 2021) et d’une méthode pour générer des données d’exposition des massifs (association de données de pente et d’exposition). La finalité de ce travail permet de poser un premier état des lieux du risque de forêt avec les caractéristiques du site. Dans une dernière partie, plus conceptuel, nous avons tenté de formuler des pistes de réflexions en terme d’aménagement du territoire, au long terme et sollicitent l’intelligence collective et les éléments structurelles du paysage de la vallée de la Moselotte.

Ce travail a été réalisé en collaboration avec le Pnr dans le but de répliquer cette approche à l’ensemble de son territoire, facilité par leurs réseaux d’acteurs fédérés et développés dans une logique pluridisciplinaire, répondant aux enjeux socio-économique, environnemental et paysager du territoire. La recherche d’un paysage résilient au risque d’incendie, permet de mettre en évidence que de nombreuse clés de cette évolution se trouve déjà sur le territoire et peuvent et doivent être associées aux problématiques de feux de forêt. Agir plutôt que subir, paysager plutôt que lutter. Against a backdrop of climate change and the rapid evolution of land and resources use, we can now see that forest fires are no longer confined to the Mediterranean regions, but are on the doorstep of temperate regions. The consequences of these fires will be exacerbated in areas unused to these new disturbances. Landscape architects can make a valuable contribution to these issues, both in temperate regions and in Mediterranean ecosystems, where the means of combating wildfire are showing their limits. 
After some contextualisation, the study carried out in this work focused on the case of the Moselotte valley in the Ballons des Vosges Regional Nature Park (PnrBV). After an initial landscape and contextual approach in the form of a diagnostic analysis, a method commonly used to map and plan fire-fighting strategies was adapted to the context of temperate regions. The composite methodology developed for this work is an appropriation of the habitat-forest interface mapping method of Lampin-Maillet et al (2010), combined with data on the susceptibility of plant formations to fire (resulting from ONF research work in 2021) and a method for generating data on the exposure of massifs (combination of slope and exposure data). The aim of this work is to provide an initial assessment of the forest risk in relation to the characteristics of the site. In the final, more conceptual part, we attempted to formulate some ideas for long-term land-use planning, drawing on the collective intelligence and structural elements of the Moselotte valley landscape.
This work was carried out in collaboration with the Pnr, with the aim of replicating this approach across the whole of its territory, facilitated by their networks of federated players and developed in a multidisciplinary approach, responding to the socio-economic, environmental and landscape issues of the territory. The search for a landscape that is resilient to the risk of fire highlights the fact that many of the keys to this development are already present in the area and can and should be associated with the problem of forest fires. Act rather than suffer, landscape rather than fight.

Feu de forêt, changement climatique, prévention du risque d’incendie, paysage, aménagement du territoire, Pnr des Ballons des Vosges, vallée de la Moselotte, interface habitat-forêt, forêt. --- Forest fires, climate change, fire risk prevention, landscape, territorial management, Pnr des Ballons des Vosges, Moselotte valley, Wildland-Urban Interface, forest. --- Sciences du vivant > Multidisciplinaire, généralités & autres

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Healthcare workers are exposed to several different occupational risk factors, and they pay an important tribute in terms of occupational diseases and work-related injuries. Currently, the COVID-19 pandemic has focused the attention on the problem of the infectious risk, which is certainly among the risks typically expected and specifically recognized for the health personnel, but also other occupational risks should not be overlooked, such as, e.g., the risks associated with work-organization factors and with the exposure to chemical and physical agents. The health consequences associated with the exposure to all these factors have relevant impacts in terms of induced diseases, DALYs, sickness absence from work and costs for the health systems. According to these premises, this reprint has collected manuscripts addressing topics related to the prevention of the occupational risks in the healthcare sector, including original articles and reviews on the prevention of work-related illnesses and injuries of the health personnel, as well as on the evaluation of the risks in the healthcare workplaces, and on the topics of risk perception and of the knowledge and attitudes of the workers towards the preventive procedures and the use of protections. The themes of the prevention of occupational infectious risk, biomechanical overload of the musculoskeletal system and work-related psychosocial factors are specifically discussed in the papers collected.

Humanities --- Social interaction --- long-term care --- turnover --- semi-structured interview --- Korean LTCI system --- confidence --- disaster --- emergency --- healthcare --- family member --- preparedness --- rehabilitation --- vocational --- stroke --- occupational therapy --- work --- burnout --- nursing --- bibliometrics --- co-authorship network --- health-related quality of life --- health measurement --- work environment --- healthcare workers --- health systems --- key performance indicators --- healthcare system --- pandemic crisis --- COVID-19 --- Algeria --- compassionate care --- compassion satisfaction --- compassion fatigue --- cross-cultural comparison --- physical fatigue --- mental fatigue --- female --- nurses --- health personnel --- pandemics --- emergency room --- workplace violence --- resilience --- intention to leave --- breast cancer --- night work --- shift work --- occupational disease --- working conditions --- prevention --- carcinogens --- safety climate --- safety leadership --- LMICs --- Nigeria --- antimicrobial nanolayer --- bacterial contamination --- healthcare-associated infections --- high-touch objects and surfaces --- discussing pressure --- on-duty mechanism --- motivation --- friendly workplace environment --- high-level medical personnel --- work-related stress --- workplace health promotion --- well-being --- sickness absence --- quality of life --- distress --- return on investment --- cardiovascular diseases --- medical staff --- risk factors --- clustering --- prevalence --- healthcare personnel --- mental health --- mind–body therapies --- work stress --- Italian professional stress scale --- musculoskeletal complaints --- pain --- surgeons --- SARS-CoV-2 --- health surveillance --- risk prevention --- occupational risk factors --- infectious risk --- complaining --- psychiatric --- loneliness --- occupational burnout --- long-term care --- turnover --- semi-structured interview --- Korean LTCI system --- confidence --- disaster --- emergency --- healthcare --- family member --- preparedness --- rehabilitation --- vocational --- stroke --- occupational therapy --- work --- burnout --- nursing --- bibliometrics --- co-authorship network --- health-related quality of life --- health measurement --- work environment --- healthcare workers --- health systems --- key performance indicators --- healthcare system --- pandemic crisis --- COVID-19 --- Algeria --- compassionate care --- compassion satisfaction --- compassion fatigue --- cross-cultural comparison --- physical fatigue --- mental fatigue --- female --- nurses --- health personnel --- pandemics --- emergency room --- workplace violence --- resilience --- intention to leave --- breast cancer --- night work --- shift work --- occupational disease --- working conditions --- prevention --- carcinogens --- safety climate --- safety leadership --- LMICs --- Nigeria --- antimicrobial nanolayer --- bacterial contamination --- healthcare-associated infections --- high-touch objects and surfaces --- discussing pressure --- on-duty mechanism --- motivation --- friendly workplace environment --- high-level medical personnel --- work-related stress --- workplace health promotion --- well-being --- sickness absence --- quality of life --- distress --- return on investment --- cardiovascular diseases --- medical staff --- risk factors --- clustering --- prevalence --- healthcare personnel --- mental health --- mind–body therapies --- work stress --- Italian professional stress scale --- musculoskeletal complaints --- pain --- surgeons --- SARS-CoV-2 --- health surveillance --- risk prevention --- occupational risk factors --- infectious risk --- complaining --- psychiatric --- loneliness --- occupational burnout

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Healthcare workers are exposed to several different occupational risk factors, and they pay an important tribute in terms of occupational diseases and work-related injuries. Currently, the COVID-19 pandemic has focused the attention on the problem of the infectious risk, which is certainly among the risks typically expected and specifically recognized for the health personnel, but also other occupational risks should not be overlooked, such as, e.g., the risks associated with work-organization factors and with the exposure to chemical and physical agents. The health consequences associated with the exposure to all these factors have relevant impacts in terms of induced diseases, DALYs, sickness absence from work and costs for the health systems. According to these premises, this reprint has collected manuscripts addressing topics related to the prevention of the occupational risks in the healthcare sector, including original articles and reviews on the prevention of work-related illnesses and injuries of the health personnel, as well as on the evaluation of the risks in the healthcare workplaces, and on the topics of risk perception and of the knowledge and attitudes of the workers towards the preventive procedures and the use of protections. The themes of the prevention of occupational infectious risk, biomechanical overload of the musculoskeletal system and work-related psychosocial factors are specifically discussed in the papers collected.

long-term care --- turnover --- semi-structured interview --- Korean LTCI system --- confidence --- disaster --- emergency --- healthcare --- family member --- preparedness --- rehabilitation --- vocational --- stroke --- occupational therapy --- work --- burnout --- nursing --- bibliometrics --- co-authorship network --- health-related quality of life --- health measurement --- work environment --- healthcare workers --- health systems --- key performance indicators --- healthcare system --- pandemic crisis --- COVID-19 --- Algeria --- compassionate care --- compassion satisfaction --- compassion fatigue --- cross-cultural comparison --- physical fatigue --- mental fatigue --- female --- nurses --- health personnel --- pandemics --- emergency room --- workplace violence --- resilience --- intention to leave --- breast cancer --- night work --- shift work --- occupational disease --- working conditions --- prevention --- carcinogens --- safety climate --- safety leadership --- LMICs --- Nigeria --- antimicrobial nanolayer --- bacterial contamination --- healthcare-associated infections --- high-touch objects and surfaces --- discussing pressure --- on-duty mechanism --- motivation --- friendly workplace environment --- high-level medical personnel --- work-related stress --- workplace health promotion --- well-being --- sickness absence --- quality of life --- distress --- return on investment --- cardiovascular diseases --- medical staff --- risk factors --- clustering --- prevalence --- healthcare personnel --- mental health --- mind–body therapies --- work stress --- Italian professional stress scale --- musculoskeletal complaints --- pain --- surgeons --- SARS-CoV-2 --- health surveillance --- risk prevention --- occupational risk factors --- infectious risk --- complaining --- psychiatric --- loneliness --- occupational burnout

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This book explores the nexus among food, energy and water in peri-urban areas, demonstrating how relevant this nexus is for environmental sustainability. In particular it examines the effective management of the nexus in the face of the risks and trade-offs of mitigation policies, and as a mean to create resilience to climate change. The book delineates strategies and actions necessary to develop and protect our natural resources and improve the functionality of the nexus, such as: integrated management of the major resources that characterize the metabolism of a city, stronger coordination among stakeholders who often weight differently the services that are relevant to their individual concerns, integration of efforts towards environmental protection, adaptation to and prevention of climate change and disaster risks mitigation.

Climate change. --- Alternate energy sources. --- Green energy industries. --- Renewable and Green Energy. --- Climate Change/Climate Change Impacts. --- Water Policy/Water Governance/Water Management. --- Natural Hazards. --- Sustainable urban development. --- Renewable energy sources. --- Geology. --- City planning --- Environmental aspects. --- Environmentally sustainable urban development --- Sustainable development --- Geognosy --- Geoscience --- Earth sciences --- Natural history --- Alternate energy sources --- Alternative energy sources --- Energy sources, Renewable --- Sustainable energy sources --- Power resources --- Renewable natural resources --- Agriculture and energy --- climate change --- natural hazard --- urban area --- environmental risk prevention --- water resources --- водено богатство --- acmhainní uisce --- vesivarat --- vodni viri --- vodné zdroje --- recursos hídricos --- watervoorraad --- veevarad --- vandens ištekliai --- vandressourcer --- vodní zdroje --- zasoby wodne --- resurse de apă --- vízkészlet --- burime ujore --- ressource en eau --- Wasserressourcen --- водни ресурси --- recurso hidráulico --- vodeni resursi --- vattentillgångar --- υδάτινοι πόροι --- risorse idriche --- riżorsi tal-ilma --- ūdens resursi --- přístup k vodním zdrojům --- adgang til vandforsyning --- disponibbiltà tal-ilma --- disponibilità idrica --- rendelkezésre álló vízkészletek --- recursos de água --- διαθεσιμότητα νερού --- razpoložljivost vode --- ūdens pieejamība --- dostupnost zdrojů vody --- recurso acuático --- ressource hydrique --- наличие на вода --- vodohospodářství --- disponibilité de l’eau --- recursos aquáticos --- přístup k vodě --- vandtilgængelighed --- dostupnost vody --- přístup ke zdrojům vody --- adgang til vand --- dostupnosť vody --- διαθεσιμότητα υδάτινων πόρων --- zdroj vody --- dostupnost vodních zdrojů --- dostępność wody --- recurso hídrico --- disponibilitatea apei --- víz rendelkezésre állása --- water availability --- disponibilidade de água --- zaliha voda --- disponibilidad de agua --- veden saatavuus --- dostupnost vode --- víztartalék --- disponibilità di risorse idriche --- vandens prieinamumas --- Verfügbarkeit von Wasser --- залихи на вода --- επάρκεια υδάτινων πόρων --- vattenresurser --- Wasserreserven --- vee kättesaadavus --- waterbeschikbaarheid --- környezeti kockázatok megelőzése --- prevenzione dei rischi ambientali --- vidisko risku novēršana --- Vorbeugung von Umweltrisiken --- ympäristöriskien ehkäiseminen --- prevenção de riscos ambientais --- zapobieganie zagrożeniom dla środowiska --- спречување ризик (животна средина) --- förebyggande av miljörisker --- keskkonnaohu ennetamine --- preprečevanje okoljskega tveganja --- πρόληψη περιβαλλοντικού κινδύνου --- sprečavanje rizika za okoliš --- forebyggelse af miljørisici --- prévention des risques pour l'environnement --- предотвратяване на рисковете за околната среда --- prevence environmentálních rizik --- il-prevenzjoni tar-riskji ambjentali --- prevenirea riscurilor de mediu --- prevención de riesgos medioambientales --- preventie van milieurisico's --- prevencia environmentálnych rizík --- parandalim i riskut (mjedisi) --- rizikos aplinkai prevencija --- спречавање ризика (животна средина) --- минимизирање на ризик --- намалување ризик --- спречување опасности --- менаџирање ризици --- prévention des risques environnementaux --- prevence ekologických rizik --- parandlimi i rrezikut mjedisor --- předcházení ekologickým rizikům --- zabránění ekologickým rizikům --- превенирање ризици --- prevenção dos riscos naturais --- voorkomen van natuurrampen --- минимизирање ризик --- menaxhim i rrezikut mjedisor --- obszar miejski --- żona urbana --- byzone --- zona urbana --- městská zóna --- градска област --- zonă urbană --- pilsētas teritorija --- stadsområde --- miesto zona --- Stadtgebiet --- linnapiirkond --- αστική ζώνη --- zonë urbane --- gradsko područje --- limistéar uirbeach --- mestno območje --- stedelijk gebied --- városi térség --- градско подручје --- zone urbaine --- mestská zóna --- kaupunkialue --- städtische Umgebung --- area urbana --- stadsgebied --- circondario urbano --- área urbana --- urban region --- урбанизирано подрачје --- урбанизиран регион --- regiune urbanizată --- urbanised region --- městská oblast --- градско подрачје --- environnement urbain --- урбано подрачје --- região urbanizada --- urbanizuotas rajonas --- zona inurbata --- urbanizirano područje --- urbanizēta teritorija --- urbano područje --- entorno urbano --- urbaniserad region --- városi régió --- miesto rajonas --- linnastunud piirkond --- rajon urban --- área urbanizada --- regione urbana --- urbanizovaná oblasť --- regiune urbană --- linnaline asula --- verstedelijkt gebied --- asum --- mestský región --- πολεοδομημένη περιοχή --- região urbana --- urban miljö --- comprensorio urbano --- zona urbanizzata --- rajon i organizuar --- kaupungistunut alue --- αστική περιοχή --- région urbaine --- regione urbanizzata --- verstädtertes Gebiet --- cambio climático --- klimatska promjena --- tibdil fil-klima --- промена климе --- klimatförändring --- alteração climática --- kliimamuutus --- sprememba podnebja --- климатска промена --- zmiany klimatyczne --- changement climatique --- промяна на климата --- cambiamento climatico --- schimbare climatică --- ndryshim klimaterik --- změna klimatu --- klimata maiņa --- éghajlatváltozás --- zmena podnebia --- klimato kaita --- klimaatsverandering --- Klimaveränderung --- ilmastonmuutos --- klimaændring --- κλιματική αλλαγή --- az éghajlat változása --- modificación del clima --- klimatiskā izmaiņa --- промена на климата --- klimatická změna --- klimatická zmena --- climatic change --- schimbări climatice --- naturlig risiko --- přírodní riziko --- natuurlijk risico --- luonnononnettomuuksien uhka --- risque naturel --- risco natural --- zagrożenie naturalne --- naravna nevarnost --- természeti veszélyek --- природни непогоди --- naturlig risk --- periklu naturali --- rrezik natyror --- φυσικοί κίνδυνοι --- looduslik ohutegur --- prírodné riziko --- Naturgefahren --- riosca tubaiste nádúrtha --- природна опасност --- gamtinis pavojus --- riesgo natural --- rischio naturale --- dabas apdraudējums --- prirodna opasnost --- risc natural --- katasztrófakockázat --- ryzyko katastrof naturalnych --- ризик од инфекции и епидемии --- természetikatasztrófa-kockázat --- ризик од поплави --- κίνδυνος φυσικών καταστροφών --- rizik prirodne katastrofe --- Naturkatastrophenrisiko --- natural catastrophe risk --- a természeti környezet veszélyeztetettsége --- přírodní nebezpečí --- ohrožení přírody --- naturkatastrofrisk --- riskju ta’ katastrofi naturali --- tveganje naravnih katastrof --- dabas katastrofu risks --- ризик од земјотреси --- luonnonkatastrofiriski --- risque de catastrophe naturelle --- naturkatastroferisiko --- looduskatastroofirisk --- riesgo de catástrofe natural --- risco de catástrofes naturais --- riziko prírodnej katastrofy --- ризик од природни катастрофи --- riziko přírodních katastrof --- risc de catastrofă naturală --- gaivalinių katastrofų rizika --- риск от природно бедствие --- natuurramprisico --- rischio di catastrofe naturale --- Renewable energy resources. --- Environmental management. --- Natural disasters. --- Natural calamities --- Disasters --- Environmental stewardship --- Stewardship, Environmental --- Environmental sciences --- Management --- Changes, Climatic --- Changes in climate --- Climate change --- Climate change science --- Climate changes --- Climate variations --- Climatic change --- Climatic changes --- Climatic fluctuations --- Climatic variations --- Global climate changes --- Global climatic changes --- Climatology --- Climate change mitigation --- Teleconnections (Climatology) --- Environmental aspects --- Global environmental change