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Résections colique droite et iléco-caecale pour cancer colorectal et maladie de Crohn : évaluation des résultats sur une période de 5 ans
Authors: --- --- ---
Year: 2017 Publisher: Bruxelles: UCL. Faculté de médecine,

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Introduction : Right hemicolectomy and ileocecal resections are common colorectal procedures, typically indicated for the management of right colorectal cancer (RCC) and Crohn’s disease. These interventions can give rise to postoperative events; of which the most life-threatening is the anastomotic leak (AL). Observation of the last decade shows that the complication rate for this type of operation seems not to be decreasing. The aim of this survey is to objectify the complication rate in patients operated in the Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc (CUSL) for right hemicolectomies and ileocecal resections and compare the results between two groups of population which are right colon cancer and Crohn’s disease. Methods: Data of patients operated in the CUSL for right hemicolectomies and ileocecal resections between 2007 and 2011 have been collected. Several parameters have been included and organized into categories which are demographic information, preoperative data (including symptoms, surgical approach,…), follow-up and postoperative data including complication rate and histological features. Results: 178 patients have been operated for right hemicolectomies or ileocecal resections with 30,33% (54) of them for Crohn’s disease and 60,11% (107) for RCC. The mean ae for these 2 groups was 36,80 and 70,25 years –old respectively 38,89% (21) of the Crohn’s patients and 21,50% (23) of the RCC were smokers. The most frequent symptom (33,64) after anemia (34,57) in the RCC patients. The main surgical approach was laparoscopy in the Crohn patients (75, 93 %) while laparotomy was as frequently used (47,66 %) as the laparoscopic approach (52,34 %) in the RCC patients. The immediate postoperative complication rate was 9, 55% for all the patients, with 14, 81 % of the Crohn patients having complications and 8,41% out of the CRR group. The AL rate was 3, 93% (7/178) out of all the operations, with 6 of them in Crohn patients and 1 in a RCC patient. Conclusion: Right hemicolectomies and ileocecal resections are operations that can give rise to a major postoperative complication which is the AL and this one remains a challenge for the surgeon. Its rate at the CUSL is low with 3,93% out of all the interventions and comparison between our 2 groups indicates that Crohn patients are at a higher risk than RCC patients for developing this kind of complication. Introduction : Les résections coliques droites et iléo-caecales sont des interventions courantes de chirurgie colorectale indiquées principalement dans la prise en charge du cancer du côlon droit (CCR) et de la maladie de Crohn. Ces interventions courantes peuvent se compliquer d’événements post-opératoires dont le plus redoutable est la fuite de l’anastomose (FA). Il ressort des observations des dernières années que le taux de complications pour ce type d’opération ne semble pas diminuer. L’objectif de ce travail de recherche est d’objectiver le taux de complications chez les patients opérés aux CUSL pour résections coliques droites et iléo-caecales et de comparer les résultats entre deux groupes de population que sont le cancer du côlon droit et la maladie de Crohn. Matériel et méthodes : les dossiers de patients opérés aux CUSL pour résections coliques droites et iléo-caecales entre 2007 et 2011 ont été passés en revue. Différents paramètres ont été collectés et classés en catégories que sont les données démographiques, données préopératoires et opératoires, données préopératoires et opératoires, données de suivi postopératoire en ce inclus le taux de complications et les caractéristiques anatomopathologies. Résultats : 178 patients ont été opérés pour résections coliques droites ou iléo-caecales dont 30,33% (54) pour la maladie de Crohn et 60,11% (107) pour CRR. L’âge moyen pour ces 2 groupes a été de 36,80 et 70,25 ans respectivement 38,89% (21) des patients de Crohn et 21,50% (23) des CCR ont été fumeurs. Le symptôme le plus fréquent chez les patients Crohn (75,93 %) alors que ce symptôme était le second le plus fréquent (33,64) chez les patients CCR après l’anémie (34,57%). La voie d’abord de choix a été la laparoscopie chez les patients Crohn (75,93 %) tandis que la laparotomie était presqu’aussi fréquente (47,66%) que la laparoscopie (52,34%) pour les patients CCR. Le taux de complications immédiates a été de 9,55 % pour tous les patients, avec 14,81% pour les patients Crohn et 8,41 % pour les CCR. Au total, le taux de FA a été de3,93% (7/178) toutes interventions confondues, dont 6 survenues chez des patients Crohn et 1 dans le cas d’un CCR. Conclusion : les résections coliques droites et iléocæcales sont des interventions dont la complication majeure est la FA et celle-ci reste un défi pour le chirurgien. Son taux aux CUSL est bas avec 3,93% et la comparaison entre ces deux groupes de patients nous indique que les patients de Crohn sont plus à risque de ce genre de complications que les patients CCR.


Book
A colour atlas of anterior resection of the rectum
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ISBN: 0723410097 Year: 1983 Publisher: London : Wolfe Medical,

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Hepatocellular Carcinoma
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Year: 2023 Publisher: Cham Springer Nature

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This open access book offers a comprehensive review of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with a particular focus on the pathobiology and clinical aspects of the disease, including diagnosis and treatment. HCC is becoming one of the most common causes of cancer-related death worldwide. It is the fifth most common malignancy in men and the ninth in women, with an estimated 500,000 to 1 million new cases annually around the world. Independent of its cause, cirrhosis is considered a major clinical and histopathological risk factor for HCC development. Five percent of all cirrhotic patients develop HCC every year. Diagnostic tools for HCC include blood tests, high-quality imaging studies and liver biopsy. The treatment of HCC depends on the size and location of the HCC and includes surgical resection, liver transplantation, endovascular approaches, percutaneous ablation, and medical treatments. The book is organized into four parts – overview, diagnosis, management strategies, and recommendations – and aims to provide surgeons and clinicians with a valuable resource for complete and up-to-date research on the clinical aspects and management of HCC.


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The Perfect Sleeve Gastrectomy : A Clinical Guide to Evaluation, Treatment, and Techniques
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ISBN: 3030289362 3030289354 Year: 2020 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer,

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Sleeve gastrectomy (SG) is the most common bariatric procedure, accounting for more than 55% of all such surgeries performed worldwide. Obesity has become a major global problem that continues to spread in both developed and developing countries. While prevention of obesity is the best approach for the future, the current challenge is managing those who are already obese or morbidly obese, who constitute close to two thirds of the population in many countries, such as the US. Today, bariatric surgery is the only evidence-based treatment for morbid obesity with a low complication rate and acceptable results in the long-term for both weight loss and resolution of comorbidities. This book details all the approaches used in sleeve gastrectomy (SG), offering readers the tools needed to perform the perfect SG. Each chapter focuses on the clinical problems and the indications for the sleeve, and describes the technique step-by-step (including videos), the staplers, the different sizes of bougies, reinforcement of the sutures after the sleeve and the metabolic effects of surgery. The book also presents nontraditional SG techniques, such as the endoscopic approach, stapled sleeve and robotic technologies, discussing how to immediately identify complications and their treatment using endoscopy, laparoscopy and percutaneous image guided surgery. Further, it includes a chapter on revision surgery and revision procedures, not only from sleeve to other procedures, but also from other procedures to SG. The last section offers an overview of what the authors imagine the future holds for this bariatric procedure. The Perfect Sleeve Gastrectomy - A Clinical Guide to Evaluation, Treatment, and Techniques is an ideal reference resource for general surgeons, bariatric surgeons, endoscopists and gastroenterologists as well as researchers with an interest in obesity and its management. It also appeals to residents and fellows, dietitians, diabetes specialist, psychotherapists and hospital administrators and quality officers.


Book
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Authors: ---
Year: 2023 Publisher: Cham Springer Nature

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This open access book offers a comprehensive review of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with a particular focus on the pathobiology and clinical aspects of the disease, including diagnosis and treatment. HCC is becoming one of the most common causes of cancer-related death worldwide. It is the fifth most common malignancy in men and the ninth in women, with an estimated 500,000 to 1 million new cases annually around the world. Independent of its cause, cirrhosis is considered a major clinical and histopathological risk factor for HCC development. Five percent of all cirrhotic patients develop HCC every year. Diagnostic tools for HCC include blood tests, high-quality imaging studies and liver biopsy. The treatment of HCC depends on the size and location of the HCC and includes surgical resection, liver transplantation, endovascular approaches, percutaneous ablation, and medical treatments. The book is organized into four parts – overview, diagnosis, management strategies, and recommendations – and aims to provide surgeons and clinicians with a valuable resource for complete and up-to-date research on the clinical aspects and management of HCC.


Book
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Authors: ---
Year: 2023 Publisher: Cham Springer Nature

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Abstract

This open access book offers a comprehensive review of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with a particular focus on the pathobiology and clinical aspects of the disease, including diagnosis and treatment. HCC is becoming one of the most common causes of cancer-related death worldwide. It is the fifth most common malignancy in men and the ninth in women, with an estimated 500,000 to 1 million new cases annually around the world. Independent of its cause, cirrhosis is considered a major clinical and histopathological risk factor for HCC development. Five percent of all cirrhotic patients develop HCC every year. Diagnostic tools for HCC include blood tests, high-quality imaging studies and liver biopsy. The treatment of HCC depends on the size and location of the HCC and includes surgical resection, liver transplantation, endovascular approaches, percutaneous ablation, and medical treatments. The book is organized into four parts – overview, diagnosis, management strategies, and recommendations – and aims to provide surgeons and clinicians with a valuable resource for complete and up-to-date research on the clinical aspects and management of HCC.


Book
Symposium de chirurgie thoracique, tenu le Il mai 1957 à Bruxelles sous les auspices de la Société belge de chirurgie
Year: 1957 Publisher: Bruxelles Les Editions " Acta medica Belgica "

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Sleeve gastrectomy
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ISBN: 153611023X 9781536110234 9781536110050 Year: 2017 Publisher: New York


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Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy
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ISBN: 3030573737 3030573729 Year: 2021 Publisher: Cham, Switzerland : Springer,

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This book provides a complete guide to laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy and the management of obesity. The chapters discuss guidelines for healthcare providers for the management of patients with obesity, the rationale behind choosing patients, performing the procedure in line with the patient’s condition, the perioperative period, postoperative requirements, and postoperative complications. This book aims to give readers an understanding of the surgical techniques involved in laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy and the wider treatment options available. It is relevant to bariatric, metabolic, and general surgeons, physicians, clinical nutritionists as well as students.


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Surgical Treatment of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
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Year: 2021 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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This book contains the art and science in current standards of surgical treatment of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. It explains the clinical role of surgical resection during multimodal treatment in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, novel surgical techniques including extended pancreatectomy and minimally invasive surgery, risk of cancer in IPMN, and the clinical importance of liquid biopsy.

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