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Artificial intelligence (AI) is a subject garnering increasing attention in both academia and the industry today. The understanding is that AI-enhanced methods and techniques create a variety of opportunities related to improving basic and advanced business functions, including production processes, logistics, financial management and others. As this collection demonstrates, AI-enhanced tools and methods tend to offer more precise results in the fields of engineering, financial accounting, tourism, air-pollution management and many more. The objective of this collection is to bring these topics together to offer the reader a useful primer on how AI-enhanced tools and applications can be of use in today’s world. In the context of the frequently fearful, skeptical and emotion-laden debates on AI and its value added, this volume promotes a positive perspective on AI and its impact on society. AI is a part of a broader ecosystem of sophisticated tools, techniques and technologies, and therefore, it is not immune to developments in that ecosystem. It is thus imperative that inter- and multidisciplinary research on AI and its ecosystem is encouraged. This collection contributes to that.

Information technology industries --- data mining --- decision-making system --- rough set --- mixed integer linear programming --- assembly clearance --- diesel engine quality --- Internet of things --- Wireless nodes --- Hybrid clustering --- Multi-hop routing --- Network lifetime --- Artificial intelligence --- data envelopment analysis --- decision making --- artificial intelligence --- performance --- visual analytics --- system --- air quality --- spatiotemporal --- multivariate --- dimension reduction --- clustering --- regular patterns --- anomalies --- speech recognition --- Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) --- speech output correction --- most-matching --- empirical correlations --- rheological properties --- real-time --- water-based drill-in fluid --- artificial neural network --- elastic parameters --- Poisson’s ratio --- sandstone --- self-adaptive differential evolution --- total organic carbon --- barnett shale --- devonian shale --- fishbone multilateral wells --- predictive models --- well productivity --- international research --- knowledge map visualization --- policy documents quantification --- research hotspot --- policy keyword --- minimum miscibility pressure (MMP) --- CO2 flooding --- new models --- face recognition --- security --- spoofing --- histogram of oriented gradients --- smart cities --- deep learning --- LSTM --- neural networks --- location prediction --- trajectories --- smart tourism --- static Young’s modulus --- sandstone formations --- machine learning --- n/a --- Poisson's ratio --- static Young's modulus

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In recent decades, life expectancy has been increasing. This is a historical milestone in the history of humanity. We have never lived so long before. In these circumstances, giving the best care to older adults efficiently is one of the greatest challenges of developed countries. This book explores different initiatives that result in the improvement of health conditions of older adults, such as multicomponent physical exercise programs, interventions that try to avoid loneliness and social isolation, and multidisciplinary assessment, and the treatment of frailty and other geriatric syndromes, of the elderly in various settings such as the Emergency Unit, Orthogeriatrics, and Oncogeriatrics. This book offers different manuscripts to readers, each trying to improve life satisfaction, quality of life, and life expectancy in older adults in different scenarios. It is up to us to achieve these goals. We are sure that these interesting chapters will contribute to improving clinical practices. Following the completion of the Special Issue "Health Care for Older Adults" for the international Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, the Guest Editors felt the satisfaction of having reached 18 published manuscripts and the possibility of transforming this volume into a book. This book was born from the need to show how health and social advances have increased human longevity as never before. We live longer, knowing more and more the epigenetic mechanisms of this longevity, as extended aging also coexists with the least favorable aging trajectories. Among them, a syndrome stands out from the gerontological and geriatric perspective: frailty. Due to the pandemic, a social problem has increased its presence in clinical practice: ageism. Older adults have found it difficult to access the necessary clinical resources due to the simple matter of age. However, at this moment, we are able to detect and to reverse frailty. In the same way, we should aim to prevent loneliness and social isolation, involved in social frailty. Geriatric syndromes are underdiagnosed and undertreated, but clinical and geriatric knowledge provide diagnostic tools and non-pharmacological approaches to prevent and to treat them. All health professionals working together in an interdisciplinary team could improve the clinical practices to develop a quality health care for older adults, improving their life satisfaction and quality of life perception too.

Public health & preventive medicine --- neck stabilization exercise --- nonspecific neck pain --- salt pack --- thermotherapy --- anticholinergic drugs --- pneumonia --- elderly --- potentially inappropriate medication --- pharmacoepidemiology --- infrared thermography --- cutaneous temperature --- skin blood flow --- dementia --- body temperature --- thermal sensation --- thermal comfort --- imaging --- mapping --- environmental temperature --- frailty --- COVID-19 --- aging --- physical activity --- mental health --- social relationships --- social frailty --- older adults --- life satisfaction --- accidental falls --- research hotspot --- CiteSpace --- knowledge domain visualization --- geriatric syndromes --- healthy aging --- exercise --- histones --- DNA methylation --- non-coding RNA --- hip fractures --- geriatric assessment --- orthogeriatric care --- functional recovery --- mortality --- hip fracture surgery --- multidisciplinary care --- predictive model --- hip fracture --- gait recovery --- feasibility --- frailty index --- psychometrics --- reliability --- validity --- ageing --- qualitative research --- primary health care --- loneliness --- social capital --- colorectal cancer --- comprehensive geriatric assessment --- geriatric liaison --- multicomponent programs --- functional capacity --- n/a --- occupational therapy --- occupational function --- social network --- social isolation --- posterior occlusal support --- maximum occlusal force --- masticatory function --- standing motion --- removable prostheses --- Eichner index --- fracture fixation --- geriatric --- intertrochanteric fractures --- prognostic factors --- Thai --- aged people --- STOPP/START --- Beers criteria --- medical prescriptions for chronic pathologies --- inappropriate prescribing --- nursing --- delirium --- machine learning technique --- random forest

Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

In recent decades, life expectancy has been increasing. This is a historical milestone in the history of humanity. We have never lived so long before. In these circumstances, giving the best care to older adults efficiently is one of the greatest challenges of developed countries. This book explores different initiatives that result in the improvement of health conditions of older adults, such as multicomponent physical exercise programs, interventions that try to avoid loneliness and social isolation, and multidisciplinary assessment, and the treatment of frailty and other geriatric syndromes, of the elderly in various settings such as the Emergency Unit, Orthogeriatrics, and Oncogeriatrics. This book offers different manuscripts to readers, each trying to improve life satisfaction, quality of life, and life expectancy in older adults in different scenarios. It is up to us to achieve these goals. We are sure that these interesting chapters will contribute to improving clinical practices. Following the completion of the Special Issue "Health Care for Older Adults" for the international Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, the Guest Editors felt the satisfaction of having reached 18 published manuscripts and the possibility of transforming this volume into a book. This book was born from the need to show how health and social advances have increased human longevity as never before. We live longer, knowing more and more the epigenetic mechanisms of this longevity, as extended aging also coexists with the least favorable aging trajectories. Among them, a syndrome stands out from the gerontological and geriatric perspective: frailty. Due to the pandemic, a social problem has increased its presence in clinical practice: ageism. Older adults have found it difficult to access the necessary clinical resources due to the simple matter of age. However, at this moment, we are able to detect and to reverse frailty. In the same way, we should aim to prevent loneliness and social isolation, involved in social frailty. Geriatric syndromes are underdiagnosed and undertreated, but clinical and geriatric knowledge provide diagnostic tools and non-pharmacological approaches to prevent and to treat them. All health professionals working together in an interdisciplinary team could improve the clinical practices to develop a quality health care for older adults, improving their life satisfaction and quality of life perception too.

neck stabilization exercise --- nonspecific neck pain --- salt pack --- thermotherapy --- anticholinergic drugs --- pneumonia --- elderly --- potentially inappropriate medication --- pharmacoepidemiology --- infrared thermography --- cutaneous temperature --- skin blood flow --- dementia --- body temperature --- thermal sensation --- thermal comfort --- imaging --- mapping --- environmental temperature --- frailty --- COVID-19 --- aging --- physical activity --- mental health --- social relationships --- social frailty --- older adults --- life satisfaction --- accidental falls --- research hotspot --- CiteSpace --- knowledge domain visualization --- geriatric syndromes --- healthy aging --- exercise --- histones --- DNA methylation --- non-coding RNA --- hip fractures --- geriatric assessment --- orthogeriatric care --- functional recovery --- mortality --- hip fracture surgery --- multidisciplinary care --- predictive model --- hip fracture --- gait recovery --- feasibility --- frailty index --- psychometrics --- reliability --- validity --- ageing --- qualitative research --- primary health care --- loneliness --- social capital --- colorectal cancer --- comprehensive geriatric assessment --- geriatric liaison --- multicomponent programs --- functional capacity --- n/a --- occupational therapy --- occupational function --- social network --- social isolation --- posterior occlusal support --- maximum occlusal force --- masticatory function --- standing motion --- removable prostheses --- Eichner index --- fracture fixation --- geriatric --- intertrochanteric fractures --- prognostic factors --- Thai --- aged people --- STOPP/START --- Beers criteria --- medical prescriptions for chronic pathologies --- inappropriate prescribing --- nursing --- delirium --- machine learning technique --- random forest