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Met de komst van de personal computer veranderde alles. De eerste Mac kwam in 1984 op de markt. Het allereerste nummer van DADA, (nummer 0, over Mondriaan) werd geschreven op een Mac die je hierboven ziet. Nu heel beige en hopeloos oud en klein, maar toen behoorlijk hip en snel hoor. We werken trouwens nog steeds op Mac maar wel op de nieuwste verie en op een (veeeeeeel) groter scherm. Al die computers, beeldschermen en snelle ontwikkelingen lieten hun sporen na. In de samenleving, in de ruimtevaart en natuurlijk ook in de kunst. Hoe? Dat lees je in ons nieuwste nummer van DADA over Pixel Art. We gaan terug naar het begin en laten je de ontwikkelingen in de games zien. Van Pong, het allereerste videospel, uit 1972, tot Minecraft en De legende van Zelda, volgens kenners de beste spellenreeks die er ooit gemaakt is. Omdat de beeldschermen nog niet zo mooi en goed waren als nu, zag alles er gekarteld en gepixeld uit. Die nieuwe vreemde pixelwereld vormde voor veel kunstenaars en architecten een nieuwe inspiratiebron voor hun vormentaal. We zien het in street art, in architectuur en zelfs in de glas-in-loodramen in de beroemde Dom van Keulen in Duitsland. En als je het eenmaal ziet, zie je het overal. We springen terug in de tijd en laten je zien hoe er ook toen al pixel art was, die toen natuurlijk nog geen pixel art genoemd werd. Een nummer met werk van Mondriaan, Roy Liechtenstein en Space Invader. Over Gerhard Richter, een 18e eeuwse matrashoes uit de Maghreb en de Pixel Boxes van Angela Bulloch. Adam Lister, eBoy en Shawn Smith, de kunstenaar van de gorilla op de cover. Naast alle kunst vind je in deze DADA natuurlijk een ABC waarin de 'moeilijke woorden' worden uitgelegd, en twee DIY voorbeelden. Voor wie het voelt kriebelen, na zoveel moois.

737.6 --- kunst --- schilderkunst --- tekenen --- kinderen --- Kunst. --- Art --- pixels

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Art styles --- chromolithographs --- pointillism [painting technique] --- pixels --- Neo-Impressionist --- Pop [fine arts styles]

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Intégralement conçue par l'artiste pour l'exposition éponyme au MAXXI, Rome, cette monographie documente les recherches menées par Thomas Hirschhorn pour la série Pixel-Collage, produite entre 2015 et 2017 (avec plusieurs essaus et une anthologie des écrits d'Hirschhorn). Le contrôle des images, leur authentification en tant que faits, la possibilité de rendre visibles des portions de réalité soustraites à notre regard par la pixellisation – une technique par laquelle l'image devient méconnaissable – sont les thèmes centraux des recherches de Thomas Hirschhorn.Le cycle Pixel-Collage, créé en recombinant des photos publicitaires et des images de corps mutilés, vise à stimuler une réflexion culturelle et politique sur l'imagerie visuelle de notre monde contemporain, sur ce qui est rendu public et ce qui est dissimulé ou censuré. Hirschhorn renverse la logique sélective avec laquelle les images sont normalement montrées : il pixellise le capitalisme, le consumérisme auquel la culture visuelle est constamment soumise, et dépixellise la réalité la plus dramatique ; il rend visible ce qui arrive à nos yeux sans médiation, et invisible ou seulement partiellement visible ce qui arrive artificiel ou filtré.

kunst --- kunst en politiek --- Hirschhorn Thomas --- installaties --- collage --- collages --- pixels --- Zwitserland --- eenentwintigste eeuw --- Exhibitions --- Hirschhorn, Thomas --- Art --- collages [visual works] --- violence --- injury [medical condition] --- corpses [bodies] --- corpses

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The sensing, adapting, responding, multifunctionality, low energy, small size and weight, ease of forming, and low-cost attributes of smart textiles and their multidisciplinary scope offer numerous end uses in medical, sports and fitness, military, fashion, automotive, aerospace, the built environment, and energy industries. The research and development on these new and high-value materials cross scientific boundaries, redefine material science design and engineering, and enhance quality of life and our environment. “Novel Smart Textiles” is a focused Special Issue that reports the latest research of this field and facilitates dissemination, networking, discussion, and debate.

power spectral density --- encapsulation --- spectral analysis --- visual brain --- quasi-static and cyclic mechanical loading --- transmission line --- PEDOT:PSS --- in-line monitoring --- equivalent circuit --- conductivity --- optimization --- Peltier element --- half-textile --- stretchable electronics --- e-textiles --- carbon nanotextiles --- wearable --- motion sensor --- electric properties --- metal flake --- durability --- stitch-based sensors --- energy harvesting --- metamaterials --- black-box --- smart textiles --- conductive thread --- stiffness --- life-time expectancy --- woven textiles --- visual response --- carbon nanomaterials --- skin-electrode impedance --- biofunctional textiles --- motion tracking --- fabric --- microencapsulation --- thermal textile pixels --- hybrid electrodes --- textile-based stretch sensors --- SMART pattern-changing fabric --- conductive textiles --- smart fabrics --- targeted delivery --- event-related potential (ERP) --- wearables --- analytical model --- split ring resonator --- textile electrode --- composites --- pattern effect --- nanofiber mat --- polymeric composites --- reduced graphene oxide --- EMS textiles --- carbon nanotubes --- electrospinning --- electrically conductive textiles --- psychotextiles --- polymers --- art and design --- parameter identification --- surface area evaluation --- thermal textile pixel --- mechanical and electrical properties --- textile sensors --- multifunctional --- coating --- wearable stretch sensor --- thermal communication --- non-auditory and nonvisual communication --- ECG --- grey-box --- dye-sensitized solar cell --- embroidered e-textiles --- electromagnetic shielding effectiveness --- textile/polymer composite --- stitch structure --- drug-delivery --- biofunctional --- polyacrylonitrile (PAN) --- thermal conductivity --- dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) --- smart textile --- electrospun solar cells --- e-textile

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Remote image capture systems are a key element in efficient and sustainable agriculture nowadays. They are increasingly being used to obtain information of interest from the crops, the soil and the environment. It includes different types of capturing devices: from satellites and drones, to in-field devices; different types of spectral information, from visible RGB images, to multispectral images; different types of applications; and different types of techniques in the areas of image processing, computer vision, pattern recognition and machine learning. This book covers all these aspects, through a series of chapters that describe specific recent applications of these techniques in interesting problems of agricultural engineering.

History of engineering & technology --- SVM --- budding rate --- UAV --- geometric consistency --- radiometric consistency --- point clouds --- ICP --- reflectance maps --- vegetation indices --- Parrot Sequoia --- artificial intelligence --- precision agriculture --- agricultural robot --- optimization algorithm --- online operation --- segmentation --- coffee leaf rust --- machine learning --- deep learning --- remote sensing --- Fourth Industrial Revolution --- Agriculture 4.0 --- failure strain --- sandstone --- digital image correlation --- Hill–Tsai failure criterion --- finite element method --- reference evapotranspiration --- moisture sensors --- machine learning regression --- frequency-domain reflectometry --- randomizable filtered classifier --- convolutional neural network --- U-Net --- land use --- banana plantation --- Panama TR4 --- aerial photography --- remote images --- systematic mapping study --- agriculture --- applications --- total leaf area --- mixed pixels --- Cabernet Sauvignon --- NDVI --- Normalized Difference Vegetation Index --- precision viticulture --- 3D model --- spatial vision --- fertirrigation --- teaching–learning --- spectrometry --- Sentinel-2 --- pasture quality index --- normalized difference vegetation index --- normalized difference water index --- supplementation --- decision making --- digital agriculture --- grape yield estimate --- berries counting --- Dilated CNN --- machine learning algorithms --- classification performance --- winter wheat mapping --- large-scale --- water stress --- Prunus avium L. --- stem water potential --- low-cost thermography --- thermal indexes --- canopy temperature --- non-water-stressed baselines --- non-transpiration baseline --- soil moisture --- andosols --- image processing --- greenhouse --- automatic tomato harvesting --- n/a --- Hill-Tsai failure criterion --- teaching-learning