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This reprint is a collection of the Special Issue "Advance in Energy Harvesters/Nanogenerators and Self-Powered Sensors" published in Nanomaterials, which includes one editorial, six novel research articles and four review articles, showcasing the very recent advances in energy-harvesting and self-powered sensing technologies. With its broad coverage of innovations in transducing/sensing mechanisms, material and structural designs, system integration and applications, as well as the timely reviews of the progress in energy harvesting and self-powered sensing technologies, this reprint could give readers an excellent overview of the challenges, opportunities, advancements and development trends of this rapidly evolving field.
Technology: general issues --- History of engineering & technology --- Energy industries & utilities --- bacteriorhodopsin --- photoelectric conversion --- bioelectronics --- nanopore --- microfluidic --- As(III) detection --- electrochemical sensing --- nanosensing --- biosensing --- energy harvesting --- triboelectric mechanism --- electrostatic mechanism --- human motion status monitoring --- IZTO/β-Ga2O3 Schottky diode --- solar-blind --- self-powered --- photodetector --- modeling --- triboelectric --- piezoelectric --- electromagnetic --- hybrid --- implantable biomedical devices --- triboelectric nanogenerator --- energy harvester --- self-powered biosensor --- nerve stimulation --- muscle stimulation --- resistance-switching --- green energy --- hybrid nanogenerators --- piezoelectric nanogenerator --- thermoelectric nanogenerators --- vibration energy harvesting --- hybrid generators --- triboelectric displacement sensors --- triboelectric acceleration sensors --- Ag2O/β-Ga2O3 --- heterojunction --- deep ultraviolet --- post-annealing --- n/a
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This book focuses on both fundamental and applied research on nanogenerators. The triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) is based on expanded Maxwell’s equations for a mechano-driven system, including the polarization density term Ps in a displacement vector owing to the electrostatic charges on medium surfaces as produced by effects such as triboelectrification. The TENGs have potential applications in blue energy, wearable devices, environmental protectioin, medical science, and security. Hybridized and coupled nanogenerators further expand the application of nanogenerators in energy stability and multi-functional sensing.
triboelectric nanogenerator --- network --- blue energy --- wave energy --- energy harvesting --- surface engineering --- surface morphology --- surface modification --- enhanced performance --- human–machine interface (HMI) --- triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) --- artificial intelligence (AI) --- robot perception --- wearable sensor --- Internet of things (IoT) --- Beaufort scale monitoring --- near-zero power --- wake-up system --- triboelectric sensor --- ferroelectric materials --- nanogenerators --- piezoelectricity --- triboelectricity --- pyroelectricity --- bulk ferroelectric photovoltaic effect (BPVE) --- harvesting --- coupled effects --- mechanical conversion --- mechanical transmission --- triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) --- external mechanical system control --- regulated output --- uniform output --- stretchable electronic skin --- self-powered sensing --- human motion monitoring --- thermoplastic polyurethane fibers --- biosensors --- hybridization --- piezoelectric nanogenerator --- electromechanical conversion --- self-powered --- cell modulation --- smart textiles --- triboelectric nanogenerators --- electricity generation --- output enhancement --- air breakdown --- lubricant liquid --- mechanical lifespan
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This book focuses on both fundamental and applied research on nanogenerators. The triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) is based on expanded Maxwell’s equations for a mechano-driven system, including the polarization density term Ps in a displacement vector owing to the electrostatic charges on medium surfaces as produced by effects such as triboelectrification. The TENGs have potential applications in blue energy, wearable devices, environmental protectioin, medical science, and security. Hybridized and coupled nanogenerators further expand the application of nanogenerators in energy stability and multi-functional sensing.
Technology: general issues --- triboelectric nanogenerator --- network --- blue energy --- wave energy --- energy harvesting --- surface engineering --- surface morphology --- surface modification --- enhanced performance --- human–machine interface (HMI) --- triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) --- artificial intelligence (AI) --- robot perception --- wearable sensor --- Internet of things (IoT) --- Beaufort scale monitoring --- near-zero power --- wake-up system --- triboelectric sensor --- ferroelectric materials --- nanogenerators --- piezoelectricity --- triboelectricity --- pyroelectricity --- bulk ferroelectric photovoltaic effect (BPVE) --- harvesting --- coupled effects --- mechanical conversion --- mechanical transmission --- triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) --- external mechanical system control --- regulated output --- uniform output --- stretchable electronic skin --- self-powered sensing --- human motion monitoring --- thermoplastic polyurethane fibers --- biosensors --- hybridization --- piezoelectric nanogenerator --- electromechanical conversion --- self-powered --- cell modulation --- smart textiles --- triboelectric nanogenerators --- electricity generation --- output enhancement --- air breakdown --- lubricant liquid --- mechanical lifespan --- triboelectric nanogenerator --- network --- blue energy --- wave energy --- energy harvesting --- surface engineering --- surface morphology --- surface modification --- enhanced performance --- human–machine interface (HMI) --- triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) --- artificial intelligence (AI) --- robot perception --- wearable sensor --- Internet of things (IoT) --- Beaufort scale monitoring --- near-zero power --- wake-up system --- triboelectric sensor --- ferroelectric materials --- nanogenerators --- piezoelectricity --- triboelectricity --- pyroelectricity --- bulk ferroelectric photovoltaic effect (BPVE) --- harvesting --- coupled effects --- mechanical conversion --- mechanical transmission --- triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) --- external mechanical system control --- regulated output --- uniform output --- stretchable electronic skin --- self-powered sensing --- human motion monitoring --- thermoplastic polyurethane fibers --- biosensors --- hybridization --- piezoelectric nanogenerator --- electromechanical conversion --- self-powered --- cell modulation --- smart textiles --- triboelectric nanogenerators --- electricity generation --- output enhancement --- air breakdown --- lubricant liquid --- mechanical lifespan
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Electrospinning is a versatile and effective technique widely used to manufacture nanofibrous structures from a diversity of materials (synthetic, natural or inorganic). The electrospun nanofibrous meshes’ composition, morphology, porosity, and surface functionality support the development of advanced solutions for many biomedical applications. The Special Issue on “Electrospun Nanofibers for Biomedical Applications” assembles a set of original and highly-innovative contributions showcasing advanced devices and therapies based on or involving electrospun meshes. It comprises 13 original research papers covering topics that span from biomaterial scaffolds’ structure and functionalization, nanocomposites, antibacterial nanofibrous systems, wound dressings, monitoring devices, electrical stimulation, bone tissue engineering to first-in-human clinical trials. This publication also includes four review papers focused on drug delivery and tissue engineering applications.
History of engineering & technology --- sol-gel --- electrospinning --- hydroxyapatite --- nanofiber --- antibacterial --- titanium --- antibacterial coatings --- nanocomposite coatings --- TiO2 photocatalytic --- orthopedic infections --- 3D printing --- nanofibers --- encapsulation --- protein diffusion --- in vivo tissue engineering --- immuno-isolation --- transplantation --- sputtering --- drug delivery --- wound dressing --- biocompatibility --- tissue engineering --- biomimetic scaffolds --- gelatin --- micromolding --- biomaterials --- poly(lactic acid) (PLLA) --- bioactive glass --- scaffolds --- composite fibres --- bone regeneration --- poly(vinylidene fluoride) --- composite nanofiber --- piezoelectricity --- antioxidant activity --- well-aligned nanofibers --- P(VDF-TrFE) --- piezoelectric nanogenerator --- preosteoblasts electrospinning --- silicone modified polyurethane nanofibers --- physical properties --- cell attachment --- cell proliferation --- cytotoxicity --- biopolymers --- packaging --- pharmaceutical --- biomedical --- alginate --- gelatin fibers --- ZnO particles --- antibacterial activity --- fabrication --- therapeutics --- biomedical applications --- antibody immobilization --- electrospun nanofibers --- TNF-α capture --- human articular chondrocytes --- rheumatoid arthritis --- microfluidic chip --- live assay --- hepatocellular carcinoma cells --- PLA95 --- guided tissue regeneration (GTR) --- electrospun fiber mats --- mechanobiology --- glioblastoma --- finite element modeling --- cancer treatment --- drug release --- nanomedicine --- biocompatible polymers --- hyperthermia
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This book focuses on both fundamental and applied research on nanogenerators. The triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) is based on expanded Maxwell’s equations for a mechano-driven system, including the polarization density term Ps in a displacement vector owing to the electrostatic charges on medium surfaces as produced by effects such as triboelectrification. The TENGs have potential applications in blue energy, wearable devices, environmental protectioin, medical science, and security. Hybridized and coupled nanogenerators further expand the application of nanogenerators in energy stability and multi-functional sensing.
Technology: general issues --- triboelectric nanogenerator --- network --- blue energy --- wave energy --- energy harvesting --- surface engineering --- surface morphology --- surface modification --- enhanced performance --- human–machine interface (HMI) --- triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) --- artificial intelligence (AI) --- robot perception --- wearable sensor --- Internet of things (IoT) --- Beaufort scale monitoring --- near-zero power --- wake-up system --- triboelectric sensor --- ferroelectric materials --- nanogenerators --- piezoelectricity --- triboelectricity --- pyroelectricity --- bulk ferroelectric photovoltaic effect (BPVE) --- harvesting --- coupled effects --- mechanical conversion --- mechanical transmission --- triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) --- external mechanical system control --- regulated output --- uniform output --- stretchable electronic skin --- self-powered sensing --- human motion monitoring --- thermoplastic polyurethane fibers --- biosensors --- hybridization --- piezoelectric nanogenerator --- electromechanical conversion --- self-powered --- cell modulation --- smart textiles --- triboelectric nanogenerators --- electricity generation --- output enhancement --- air breakdown --- lubricant liquid --- mechanical lifespan
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