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2021 (4)

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Book
Open Borders, Unlocked Cultures : Romanian Roma Migrants in Western Europe
Authors: ---
ISBN: 1138239488 131529575X 1315295768 1315295776 Year: 2018 Publisher: Taylor & Francis

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"The book examines some of the dilemmas surrounding Europe's open borders, migrations, and identities through the prism of the Roma--Europe's most dispersed and socially marginalised population. The volume challenges some of the myths surrounding the Roma as a 'problem population', and places the focus instead on the context of European policy and identity debates. It comes to the conclusion that the migration of Roma and the constitution of their communities is shaped by European policy as much as, and often more so, than by the cultural traits of the Roma themselves. The chapters compare case studies of Roma migrants in Spain, Italy, France, and Britain and the impact of migration on the origin communities in Romania. The study combines historical and ethnographic methods with insights from migration studies, drawing on a unique multi-site collaborative project that for the first time gave Roma participants a voice in shaping research into their communities."--Provided by publisher.


Book
Mafias on the Move
Author:
ISBN: 1283001276 9786613001276 1400836727 9781400836727 9781283001274 9780691128559 0691128553 9780691158013 Year: 2011 Publisher: Princeton, NJ

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Organized crime is spreading like a global virus as mobs take advantage of open borders to establish local franchises at will. That at least is the fear, inspired by stories of Russian mobsters in New York, Chinese triads in London, and Italian mafias throughout the West. As Federico Varese explains in this compelling and daring book, the truth is more complicated. Varese has spent years researching mafia groups in Italy, Russia, the United States, and China, and argues that mafiosi often find themselves abroad against their will, rather than through a strategic plan to colonize new territories. Once there, they do not always succeed in establishing themselves. Varese spells out the conditions that lead to their long-term success, namely sudden market expansion that is neither exploited by local rivals nor blocked by authorities. Ultimately the inability of the state to govern economic transformations gives mafias their opportunity. In a series of matched comparisons, Varese charts the attempts of the Calabrese 'Ndrangheta to move to the north of Italy, and shows how the Sicilian mafia expanded to early twentieth-century New York, but failed around the same time to find a niche in Argentina. He explains why the Russian mafia failed to penetrate Rome but succeeded in Hungary. In a pioneering chapter on China, he examines the challenges that triads from Taiwan and Hong Kong find in branching out to the mainland. Based on ground-breaking field work and filled with dramatic stories, this book is both a compelling read and a sober assessment of the risks posed by globalization and immigration for the spread of mafias.


Book
Immigration and freedom
Author:
ISBN: 9780691215389 0691189684 9780691189680 Year: 2021 Publisher: Princeton, N.J. Princeton University Press

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"Few would deny that immigration controls are restrictions on individual freedom. In debates about immigration, however, freedom is rarely mentioned. When it is raised it is usually indirectly, and the contending parties typically divide into those who question the wisdom or the morality of limiting the movement of would-be immigrants and others who think such restrictions warranted. The language of freedom rarely makes an appearance, perhaps because the liberty of foreigners or aliens does not really interest most people. Advocates of immigrants express a concern for the welfare of outsiders; others appeal to the welfare of natives and the integrity of the nation. The point of this book is to establish freedom as the basis of the immigration question. Chandran Kukathas argues that what's at stake is nothing less than the liberty of citizens and residents of the free society, and therefore the free society itself. To put it simply, immigration controls are controls on people, and it is not possible to control some people without controlling others. More specifically, it is not possible to control outsiders (aliens, foreigners, would-be immigrants) without controlling insiders as well, and to enforce immigration control is to enforce control generally. The author shows why this must be so, and explains why it is significant. Over the course of eight chapters and an epilogue, the books draws anecdotally on current and historical immigration practices in Canada, the United States, Australia, Japan, Singapore and most of the major Western European countries, but the information is deployed in service of an accessible, first-principles argument. To assess immigration, he says, we must think then about what we value most about our society and also come to a clearer understanding about what we mean by immigration in the first place. In the conclusion, he defends the need for greater freedom of movement-which ultimately means a world of more open borders"--


Book
Reshaping the World : Rethinking Borders
Author:
Year: 2021 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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This volume provides information and analyses to better grasp the social implications of geographical borders as well as the individuals who travel between them and those who live in border regions. Sociologists, anthropologists, philosophers, linguists, and scholars of international relations and public health are just some of the authors contributing to Rethinking Borders. The diversity in the authors’ disciplines and the topics they focus on exemplify the intricacies of borders and their manifold effects. This openness to so many schools of thought stands in contrast to the solidification of stricter borders across the globe. The contributions range from case studies of migrants’ sense of belonging and safety to theoretical discussions about migration and globalization, from empirical studies about immigrant practices and exclusionary laws to ethical concerns about the benefits of inclusion. It is timely that this collective work is published in the middle of a pandemic that has affected every single part of the world. Unprecedented border closures and stringent travel restrictions have not been enough to contain the virus entirely. As COVID-19 shows, diseases, ideas, and xenophobic and racist discourses know no borders. Plans that transcend borders are vital when dealing with global threats, such as climate change and pandemics.

Keywords

Philosophy --- distributive justice --- political legitimacy --- international legitimacy --- liberal theory of international relations --- immigration --- political self-determination --- territorial rights --- nationalism --- statism --- migration crisis --- ideal type --- refugees --- immigrants --- migration policy --- methodological nationalism --- nation-state --- state/anarchy model --- globalization --- epistemic ideals --- human mobility --- citizenship --- children in detention --- border policing --- illegalization --- neoliberalism --- USA --- Australia --- immigration detention --- care --- migration --- migration management --- nursing --- recruitment --- globalized labor markets --- Germany --- migration and crime --- human security --- border wall --- safest American city --- Latinos --- decolonisation --- SADC borders --- regional integration --- diversity --- superdiversity --- multiculture --- critical diversity studies --- racism --- discrimination --- diversity policies --- English name --- Chinese name --- Taiwan --- pragmalinguistics --- sociolinguistics --- naming practices --- identity --- nickname --- anti-immigration --- populism --- xenophobia --- globalists --- borders --- global health diplomacy (GHD) --- CARICOM --- public health --- health security --- epidemics --- Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) --- non-communicable diseases (NCDs) --- peace --- foreign policy --- Caribbean --- border --- homelessness --- hard drug users --- self-inflicted violence --- body without organs --- group asylum --- sovereignty --- ethics of recognition --- ethics of care --- solidarity --- Axel Honneth --- Jürgen Habermas --- mental health --- point in time --- diagnosis --- border walls --- fences --- limited migration --- open borders --- free movement --- regionalism --- localism --- distributive justice --- political legitimacy --- international legitimacy --- liberal theory of international relations --- immigration --- political self-determination --- territorial rights --- nationalism --- statism --- migration crisis --- ideal type --- refugees --- immigrants --- migration policy --- methodological nationalism --- nation-state --- state/anarchy model --- globalization --- epistemic ideals --- human mobility --- citizenship --- children in detention --- border policing --- illegalization --- neoliberalism --- USA --- Australia --- immigration detention --- care --- migration --- migration management --- nursing --- recruitment --- globalized labor markets --- Germany --- migration and crime --- human security --- border wall --- safest American city --- Latinos --- decolonisation --- SADC borders --- regional integration --- diversity --- superdiversity --- multiculture --- critical diversity studies --- racism --- discrimination --- diversity policies --- English name --- Chinese name --- Taiwan --- pragmalinguistics --- sociolinguistics --- naming practices --- identity --- nickname --- anti-immigration --- populism --- xenophobia --- globalists --- borders --- global health diplomacy (GHD) --- CARICOM --- public health --- health security --- epidemics --- Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) --- non-communicable diseases (NCDs) --- peace --- foreign policy --- Caribbean --- border --- homelessness --- hard drug users --- self-inflicted violence --- body without organs --- group asylum --- sovereignty --- ethics of recognition --- ethics of care --- solidarity --- Axel Honneth --- Jürgen Habermas --- mental health --- point in time --- diagnosis --- border walls --- fences --- limited migration --- open borders --- free movement --- regionalism --- localism


Book
Reshaping the World : Rethinking Borders
Author:
Year: 2021 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Abstract

This volume provides information and analyses to better grasp the social implications of geographical borders as well as the individuals who travel between them and those who live in border regions. Sociologists, anthropologists, philosophers, linguists, and scholars of international relations and public health are just some of the authors contributing to Rethinking Borders. The diversity in the authors’ disciplines and the topics they focus on exemplify the intricacies of borders and their manifold effects. This openness to so many schools of thought stands in contrast to the solidification of stricter borders across the globe. The contributions range from case studies of migrants’ sense of belonging and safety to theoretical discussions about migration and globalization, from empirical studies about immigrant practices and exclusionary laws to ethical concerns about the benefits of inclusion. It is timely that this collective work is published in the middle of a pandemic that has affected every single part of the world. Unprecedented border closures and stringent travel restrictions have not been enough to contain the virus entirely. As COVID-19 shows, diseases, ideas, and xenophobic and racist discourses know no borders. Plans that transcend borders are vital when dealing with global threats, such as climate change and pandemics.

Keywords

Philosophy --- distributive justice --- political legitimacy --- international legitimacy --- liberal theory of international relations --- immigration --- political self-determination --- territorial rights --- nationalism --- statism --- migration crisis --- ideal type --- refugees --- immigrants --- migration policy --- methodological nationalism --- nation-state --- state/anarchy model --- globalization --- epistemic ideals --- human mobility --- citizenship --- children in detention --- border policing --- illegalization --- neoliberalism --- USA --- Australia --- immigration detention --- care --- migration --- migration management --- nursing --- recruitment --- globalized labor markets --- Germany --- migration and crime --- human security --- border wall --- safest American city --- Latinos --- decolonisation --- SADC borders --- regional integration --- diversity --- superdiversity --- multiculture --- critical diversity studies --- racism --- discrimination --- diversity policies --- English name --- Chinese name --- Taiwan --- pragmalinguistics --- sociolinguistics --- naming practices --- identity --- nickname --- anti-immigration --- populism --- xenophobia --- globalists --- borders --- global health diplomacy (GHD) --- CARICOM --- public health --- health security --- epidemics --- Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) --- non-communicable diseases (NCDs) --- peace --- foreign policy --- Caribbean --- border --- homelessness --- hard drug users --- self-inflicted violence --- body without organs --- group asylum --- sovereignty --- ethics of recognition --- ethics of care --- solidarity --- Axel Honneth --- Jürgen Habermas --- mental health --- point in time --- diagnosis --- border walls --- fences --- limited migration --- open borders --- free movement --- regionalism --- localism


Book
Reshaping the World : Rethinking Borders
Author:
Year: 2021 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

This volume provides information and analyses to better grasp the social implications of geographical borders as well as the individuals who travel between them and those who live in border regions. Sociologists, anthropologists, philosophers, linguists, and scholars of international relations and public health are just some of the authors contributing to Rethinking Borders. The diversity in the authors’ disciplines and the topics they focus on exemplify the intricacies of borders and their manifold effects. This openness to so many schools of thought stands in contrast to the solidification of stricter borders across the globe. The contributions range from case studies of migrants’ sense of belonging and safety to theoretical discussions about migration and globalization, from empirical studies about immigrant practices and exclusionary laws to ethical concerns about the benefits of inclusion. It is timely that this collective work is published in the middle of a pandemic that has affected every single part of the world. Unprecedented border closures and stringent travel restrictions have not been enough to contain the virus entirely. As COVID-19 shows, diseases, ideas, and xenophobic and racist discourses know no borders. Plans that transcend borders are vital when dealing with global threats, such as climate change and pandemics.

Keywords

distributive justice --- political legitimacy --- international legitimacy --- liberal theory of international relations --- immigration --- political self-determination --- territorial rights --- nationalism --- statism --- migration crisis --- ideal type --- refugees --- immigrants --- migration policy --- methodological nationalism --- nation-state --- state/anarchy model --- globalization --- epistemic ideals --- human mobility --- citizenship --- children in detention --- border policing --- illegalization --- neoliberalism --- USA --- Australia --- immigration detention --- care --- migration --- migration management --- nursing --- recruitment --- globalized labor markets --- Germany --- migration and crime --- human security --- border wall --- safest American city --- Latinos --- decolonisation --- SADC borders --- regional integration --- diversity --- superdiversity --- multiculture --- critical diversity studies --- racism --- discrimination --- diversity policies --- English name --- Chinese name --- Taiwan --- pragmalinguistics --- sociolinguistics --- naming practices --- identity --- nickname --- anti-immigration --- populism --- xenophobia --- globalists --- borders --- global health diplomacy (GHD) --- CARICOM --- public health --- health security --- epidemics --- Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) --- non-communicable diseases (NCDs) --- peace --- foreign policy --- Caribbean --- border --- homelessness --- hard drug users --- self-inflicted violence --- body without organs --- group asylum --- sovereignty --- ethics of recognition --- ethics of care --- solidarity --- Axel Honneth --- Jürgen Habermas --- mental health --- point in time --- diagnosis --- border walls --- fences --- limited migration --- open borders --- free movement --- regionalism --- localism

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