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The use of data collectors in energy systems is growing more and more. For example, smart sensors are now widely used in energy production and energy consumption systems. This implies that huge amounts of data are generated and need to be analyzed in order to extract useful insights from them. Such big data give rise to a number of opportunities and challenges for informed decision making. In recent years, researchers have been working very actively in order to come up with effective and powerful techniques in order to deal with the huge amount of data available. Such approaches can be used in the context of energy production and consumption considering the amount of data produced by all samples and measurements, as well as including many additional features. With them, automated machine learning methods for extracting relevant patterns, high-performance computing, or data visualization are being successfully applied to energy demand forecasting. In light of the above, this Special Issue collects the latest research on relevant topics, in particular in energy demand forecasts, and the use of advanced optimization methods and big data techniques. Here, by energy, we mean any kind of energy, e.g., electrical, solar, microwave, or wind

Research & information: general --- Technology: general issues --- deep learning --- energy demand --- temporal convolutional network --- time series forecasting --- time series --- forecasting --- exponential smoothing --- electricity demand --- residential building --- energy efficiency --- clustering --- decision tree --- time-series forecasting --- evolutionary computation --- neuroevolution --- photovoltaic power plant --- short-term forecasting --- data processing --- data filtration --- k-nearest neighbors --- regression --- autoregression --- deep learning --- energy demand --- temporal convolutional network --- time series forecasting --- time series --- forecasting --- exponential smoothing --- electricity demand --- residential building --- energy efficiency --- clustering --- decision tree --- time-series forecasting --- evolutionary computation --- neuroevolution --- photovoltaic power plant --- short-term forecasting --- data processing --- data filtration --- k-nearest neighbors --- regression --- autoregression

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Evolutionary algorithms and metaheuristics are widely used to provide efficient and effective approximate solutions to computationally hard optimization problems. With the widespread use of intelligent systems in recent years, evolutionary algorithms have been applied, beyond classical optimization problems, to AI system parameter optimization and the design of artificial neural networks and feature selection in machine learning systems. This volume will present recent results of applications of the most successful metaheuristics, from differential evolution and particle swarm optimization to artificial neural networks, loT allocation, and multi-objective optimization problems. It will also provide a broad view of the role and the potential of evolutionary algorithms as service components in Al systems.

Information technology industries --- multi-objective optimization problems --- particle swarm optimization (PSO) --- Gaussian mutation --- improved learning strategy --- big data --- interval concept lattice --- horizontal union --- sequence traversal --- evolutionary algorithms --- multi-objective optimization --- parameter puning --- parameter analysis --- particle swarm optimization --- differential evolution --- global continuous optimization --- wireless sensor networks --- task allocation --- stochastic optimization --- social network optimization --- memetic particle swarm optimization --- adaptive local search operator --- co-evolution --- PSO --- formal methods in evolutionary algorithms --- self-adaptive differential evolutionary algorithms --- constrained optimization --- ensemble of constraint handling techniques --- hybrid algorithms --- association rules --- mining algorithm --- vertical union --- neuroevolution --- neural networks --- n/a

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The latest proliferation of Internet of Things deployments and edge computing combined with artificial intelligence has led to new exciting application scenarios, where embedded digital devices are essential enablers. Moreover, new powerful and efficient devices are appearing to cope with workloads formerly reserved for the cloud, such as deep learning. These devices allow processing close to where data are generated, avoiding bottlenecks due to communication limitations. The efficient integration of hardware, software and artificial intelligence capabilities deployed in real sensing contexts empowers the edge intelligence paradigm, which will ultimately contribute to the fostering of the offloading processing functionalities to the edge. In this Special Issue, researchers have contributed nine peer-reviewed papers covering a wide range of topics in the area of edge intelligence. Among them are hardware-accelerated implementations of deep neural networks, IoT platforms for extreme edge computing, neuro-evolvable and neuromorphic machine learning, and embedded recommender systems.

high-level synthesis --- HLS --- SDSoC --- support vector machines --- SVM --- code refactoring --- Zynq --- ZedBoard --- extreme edge --- embedded edge computing --- internet of things deployment --- hardware design --- IoT security --- Contiki-NG --- trustability --- embedded systems --- collaborative filtering --- recommender systems --- parallelism --- reconfigurable hardware --- neuroevolution --- block-based neural network --- dynamic and partial reconfiguration --- scalability --- reinforcement learning --- embedded system --- artificial intelligence --- hardware acceleration --- neuromorphic processor --- power consumption --- harsh environment --- fog computing --- edge computing --- cloud computing --- IoT gateway --- LoRa --- WiFi --- low power consumption --- low latency --- flexible --- smart port --- quantisation --- evolutionary algorithm --- neural network --- FPGA --- Movidius VPU --- 2D graphics accelerator --- line-drawing --- Bresenham’s algorithm --- alpha-blending --- anti-aliasing --- field-programmable gate array --- deep learning --- performance estimation --- Gaussian process

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The latest proliferation of Internet of Things deployments and edge computing combined with artificial intelligence has led to new exciting application scenarios, where embedded digital devices are essential enablers. Moreover, new powerful and efficient devices are appearing to cope with workloads formerly reserved for the cloud, such as deep learning. These devices allow processing close to where data are generated, avoiding bottlenecks due to communication limitations. The efficient integration of hardware, software and artificial intelligence capabilities deployed in real sensing contexts empowers the edge intelligence paradigm, which will ultimately contribute to the fostering of the offloading processing functionalities to the edge. In this Special Issue, researchers have contributed nine peer-reviewed papers covering a wide range of topics in the area of edge intelligence. Among them are hardware-accelerated implementations of deep neural networks, IoT platforms for extreme edge computing, neuro-evolvable and neuromorphic machine learning, and embedded recommender systems.

Information technology industries --- high-level synthesis --- HLS --- SDSoC --- support vector machines --- SVM --- code refactoring --- Zynq --- ZedBoard --- extreme edge --- embedded edge computing --- internet of things deployment --- hardware design --- IoT security --- Contiki-NG --- trustability --- embedded systems --- collaborative filtering --- recommender systems --- parallelism --- reconfigurable hardware --- neuroevolution --- block-based neural network --- dynamic and partial reconfiguration --- scalability --- reinforcement learning --- embedded system --- artificial intelligence --- hardware acceleration --- neuromorphic processor --- power consumption --- harsh environment --- fog computing --- edge computing --- cloud computing --- IoT gateway --- LoRa --- WiFi --- low power consumption --- low latency --- flexible --- smart port --- quantisation --- evolutionary algorithm --- neural network --- FPGA --- Movidius VPU --- 2D graphics accelerator --- line-drawing --- Bresenham’s algorithm --- alpha-blending --- anti-aliasing --- field-programmable gate array --- deep learning --- performance estimation --- Gaussian process --- high-level synthesis --- HLS --- SDSoC --- support vector machines --- SVM --- code refactoring --- Zynq --- ZedBoard --- extreme edge --- embedded edge computing --- internet of things deployment --- hardware design --- IoT security --- Contiki-NG --- trustability --- embedded systems --- collaborative filtering --- recommender systems --- parallelism --- reconfigurable hardware --- neuroevolution --- block-based neural network --- dynamic and partial reconfiguration --- scalability --- reinforcement learning --- embedded system --- artificial intelligence --- hardware acceleration --- neuromorphic processor --- power consumption --- harsh environment --- fog computing --- edge computing --- cloud computing --- IoT gateway --- LoRa --- WiFi --- low power consumption --- low latency --- flexible --- smart port --- quantisation --- evolutionary algorithm --- neural network --- FPGA --- Movidius VPU --- 2D graphics accelerator --- line-drawing --- Bresenham’s algorithm --- alpha-blending --- anti-aliasing --- field-programmable gate array --- deep learning --- performance estimation --- Gaussian process