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Natural Convection in Composite Fluid-Porous Domains provides a timely overview of the current state of understanding on the phenomenon of convection in composite fluid-porous layers. Natural convection in horizontal fluid-porous layers has received renewed attention because of engineering problems such as post-accident cooling of nuclear reactors, contaminant transport in groundwater, and convection in fibrous insulation systems. Because applications of the problem span many scientific domains, the book serves as a valuable resource for a wide audience.
Heat --- Porous materials --- Convection, Natural. --- Thermal properties. --- Convection, Free --- Convection, Natural --- Free convection --- Natural convection --- Engineering. --- Energy systems. --- Hydrogeology. --- Fluid mechanics. --- Nuclear engineering. --- Engineering Fluid Dynamics. --- Energy Systems. --- Nuclear Engineering. --- Fluid dynamics --- Hydraulic engineering. --- Nuclear Energy. --- Engineering, Hydraulic --- Engineering --- Fluid mechanics --- Hydraulics --- Shore protection --- Nuclear energy. --- Geohydrology --- Geology --- Hydrology --- Groundwater --- Atomic energy --- Atomic power --- Energy, Atomic --- Energy, Nuclear --- Nuclear power --- Power, Atomic --- Power, Nuclear --- Force and energy --- Nuclear physics --- Power resources --- Nuclear engineering --- Nuclear facilities --- Nuclear power plants --- Hydromechanics --- Continuum mechanics
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Free Convective Heat Transfer is a thorough survey of various kinds of free-convective flows and heat transfer. Reference data are accompanied by a large number of photographs originating from different optical visualization methods illustrating the different types of flow. The formulas derived from numerical and analytical investigations are valuable tools for engineering calculations. They are written in their most compact and general form in order to allow for an extensive range of different variants of boundary and initial conditions, which, in turn, leads to a wide applicability to different flow types. Some specific engineering problems are solved in the book as exemplary applications of these formulas.
Heat --- Convection, Natural. --- Convection --- Mathematical models. --- Electromagnetic waves --- Physics --- Cold --- Combustion --- Fire --- Temperature --- Thermochemistry --- Thermodynamics --- Convection, Free --- Convection, Natural --- Free convection --- Natural convection --- Fluid dynamics --- Engineering. --- Hydraulic engineering. --- Chemical engineering. --- Engineering Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer. --- Engineering Fluid Dynamics. --- Classical and Continuum Physics. --- Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering. --- Chemistry, Industrial --- Engineering, Chemical --- Industrial chemistry --- Engineering --- Chemistry, Technical --- Metallurgy --- Engineering, Hydraulic --- Fluid mechanics --- Hydraulics --- Shore protection --- Construction --- Industrial arts --- Technology --- Thermodynamics. --- Heat engineering. --- Heat transfer. --- Mass transfer. --- Fluid mechanics. --- Continuum physics. --- Classical field theory --- Continuum physics --- Continuum mechanics --- Hydromechanics --- Mass transport (Physics) --- Transport theory --- Heat transfer --- Thermal transfer --- Transmission of heat --- Energy transfer --- Mechanical engineering --- Chemistry, Physical and theoretical --- Dynamics --- Mechanics --- Heat-engines --- Quantum theory
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This book presents a concise, yet thorough, reference for all heat transfer coefficient correlations and data for all types of cylinders: vertical, horizontal, and inclined. This book covers all natural convection heat transfer laws for vertical and inclined cylinders and is an excellent resource for engineers working in the area of heat transfer engineering.
Heat --- Cylinders. --- Convection, Natural. --- Convection, Free --- Convection, Natural --- Free convection --- Natural convection --- Fluid dynamics --- Engineering. --- Mechanics, applied. --- Engineering design. --- Engineering Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer. --- Theoretical and Applied Mechanics. --- Engineering Design. --- Design, Engineering --- Engineering --- Industrial design --- Strains and stresses --- Applied mechanics --- Engineering, Mechanical --- Engineering mathematics --- Construction --- Industrial arts --- Technology --- Design --- Thermodynamics. --- Heat engineering. --- Heat transfer. --- Mass transfer. --- Mechanics. --- Mechanics, Applied. --- Classical mechanics --- Newtonian mechanics --- Physics --- Dynamics --- Quantum theory --- Mass transport (Physics) --- Thermodynamics --- Transport theory --- Heat transfer --- Thermal transfer --- Transmission of heat --- Energy transfer --- Mechanical engineering --- Chemistry, Physical and theoretical --- Mechanics --- Heat-engines
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This book provides an overview of the field of flow and heat transfer in porous medium and focuses on presentation of a generalized approach to predict drag and convective heat transfer within porous medium of arbitrary microscopic geometry, including reticulated foams and packed beds. Practical numerical methods to solve natural convection problems in porous media will be presented with illustrative applications for filtrations, thermal storage and solar receivers.
Engineering. --- Facility Management. --- Ceramics, Glass, Composites, Natural Methods. --- Materials Engineering. --- Ingénierie --- Civil & Environmental Engineering --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Civil Engineering --- Heat --- Porous materials --- Convection, Natural. --- Thermal properties. --- Convection, Free --- Convection, Natural --- Free convection --- Natural convection --- Facility management. --- Engineering --- Materials. --- Fluid dynamics --- Ceramics, Glass, Composites, Natural Materials. --- Construction --- Industrial arts --- Technology --- Ceramics. --- Glass. --- Composites (Materials). --- Composite materials. --- Engineering—Materials. --- Composites (Materials) --- Multiphase materials --- Reinforced solids --- Solids, Reinforced --- Two phase materials --- Materials --- Amorphous substances --- Ceramics --- Glazing --- Ceramic technology --- Industrial ceramics --- Keramics --- Building materials --- Chemistry, Technical --- Clay --- Facilities management --- Factory management --- Plant engineering
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This Special Issue of Processes operates on the basis of a rigorous peer-review with a single-blind assessment and at least two independent reviewers, thereby ensuring a high quality final product. I would like to thank our reviewers, for providing the authors with constructive comments, and Editorial Board, for their professional advice that led to the final decision. I am sure that, in coming years, readers of this Special Issue will find the scientific manuscripts interesting and beneficial to their research.
three-dimensional temperature field --- n/a --- forced convection --- RNG k-? model --- PIV measurements --- water friction loss --- flat plate --- horizontal --- optimization --- casson fluid --- finned tube --- plate-fin heat sink --- computational fluid dynamics (CFD) --- plate heat exchanger --- partial heating --- thermo-diffusion --- HEN synthesis --- Keller-Box technique --- visualization experiment --- ice-cream --- modelling --- computational intelligence techniques --- canned motor --- boiling --- heat transfer --- operating condition --- vertical --- phase change --- flow distribution characteristics --- scraped surface heat exchanger --- heat flux --- numerical simulation --- aspect ratio --- orientation --- axisymmetric flow --- CACRS --- natural convection --- MINLP --- multi-slip --- ice storage --- viscosity --- axial piston pump --- crystallization --- multiphase flow
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This book presents recent developments in our systematic studies of hydrodynamics and heat and mass transfer in laminar free convection, accelerating film boiling and condensation of Newtonian fluids, as well as accelerating film flow of non-Newtonian power-law fluids (FFNF). These new developments provided in this book are (i) novel system of analysis models based on the developed New Similarity Analysis Method; (ii) a system of advanced methods for treatment of gas temperature- dependent physical properties, and liquid temperature- dependent physical properties; (iii) the organically combined models of the governing mathematical models with those on treatment model of variable physical properties; (iv) rigorous approach of overcoming a challenge on accurate solution of three-point boundary value problem related to two-phase film boiling and condensation; and (v) A pseudo-similarity method of dealing with thermal boundary layer of FFNF for greatly simplifies the heat-transfer analysis and numerical calculation. A system of practical application equations on heat and mass transfer are provided in each chapter, which are formulated based on the rigorous numerical solutions with consideration of variable physical properties. In addition, in the second edition, other new research developments are further included on resolving an even big challenge associated with investigations of laminar free film condensation of vapour-gas mixture. They involve the novel methods for treatment of concentration- and temperature- dependent physical properties of vapour-gas mixture, and for rigorous solution of interfacial vapour saturation temperature, which have lead to rigorous analysis and calculation results on two-phase film flow velocity, temperature, and concentration fields, as well as condensate heat and mass transfer.
Heat -- Convection, Natural. --- Heat -- Transmission. --- Heat. --- Laminar flow. --- Physics --- Mechanical Engineering --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Mechanical Engineering - General --- Thermodynamics --- Heat --- Newtonian fluids. --- Convection, Natural. --- Transmission. --- Newtonian liquids --- Heat transfer --- Thermal transfer --- Transmission of heat --- Convection, Free --- Convection, Natural --- Free convection --- Natural convection --- Engineering. --- Physics. --- Thermodynamics. --- Applied mathematics. --- Engineering mathematics. --- Heat engineering. --- Heat transfer. --- Mass transfer. --- Engineering Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer. --- Applied and Technical Physics. --- Appl.Mathematics/Computational Methods of Engineering. --- Numerical and Computational Physics. --- Fluid dynamics --- Fluids --- Liquids --- Non-Newtonian fluids --- Energy transfer --- Mathematical and Computational Engineering. --- Numerical and Computational Physics, Simulation. --- Engineering --- Engineering analysis --- Mathematical analysis --- Chemistry, Physical and theoretical --- Dynamics --- Mechanics --- Heat-engines --- Quantum theory --- Construction --- Industrial arts --- Technology --- Mathematics --- Mass transport (Physics) --- Transport theory --- Natural philosophy --- Philosophy, Natural --- Physical sciences --- Mechanical engineering --- Mathematical physics. --- Mathematical and Computational Engineering Applications. --- Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics. --- Data processing. --- Physical mathematics
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This Special Issue is result of a call for papers of the Section Industrial Crystallization of MDPI’s scientific journal Crystals. It addresses scientists and engineers active in research and process & product development in life-science industries (e.g. pharmaceuticals, fine chemicals and biotechnology products) and bulk chemical applications (e.g. desalination) as well. The contributions comprise several fundamental and application-oriented facets of crystallization providing an overview of industrially relevant subjects in the field. Main issues cover phase equilibria and solid-state behavior of crystalline compounds, crystal shape and size and related measurement techniques. Melt and solution crystallization are considered specifically addressing contemporary aspects of continuous crystallization and process intensification.
Technology: general issues --- K-MER zeolite --- synthesis parameter --- morphology --- cyanoethylation of methanol --- catalyst --- multi-dendrite motion --- CA-LBM model --- dendritic growth --- natural convection --- numerical simulation --- melt crystallization --- freeze crystallization (FC) --- recycling --- ionic liquid (IL) --- solid–liquid equilibrium --- cellulose --- nanocrystals --- modification --- poly(butylene succinate) --- crystallization --- kinetics --- chirality --- deracemization --- preferential crystallization --- racemic conglomerate --- phase behavior --- polymorphism --- aryl glycerol ethers --- spherical BaTiO3 nanoparticle --- hydrothermal synthesis --- nanoscale TiO2 seed --- crystal growth --- dielectric property --- curcumin --- purification --- ternary mixture of curcuminoids --- reverse osmosis --- membrane fouling --- gypsum scaling --- fluorescent-tagged polyacrylate --- fluorescence --- scale inhibition mechanisms --- solvent effect --- crystal habit --- aspect ratio --- molecular dynamics (MD) --- surface structure --- amine --- biocatalysis --- enzyme --- process intensification --- enantioselective --- fluidized bed --- continuous --- chiral separation --- racemate resolution --- enantiomer --- asparagine monohydrate --- fine chemicals --- continuous crystallization --- crystal shape --- process design --- DTB crystallizer --- scale up --- L-serine --- L-alanine --- enantiomers --- isomorphic miscibility --- thermal expansion --- PXRD --- TRPXRD --- optical measurement techniques --- crystal size measurement --- inline probe --- crystal needles --- microcrystals --- microplate --- grid scanning --- in situ data collection --- n/a --- solid-liquid equilibrium
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This book presents numerical, experimental, and analytical analysis of convective and radiative heat transfer in various engineering and natural systems, including transport phenomena in heat exchangers and furnaces, cooling of electronic heat-generating elements, and thin-film flows in various technical systems. It is well known that such heat transfer mechanisms are dominant in the systems under consideration. Therefore, in-depth study of these regimes is vital for both the growth of industry and the preservation of natural resources. The authors included in this book present insightful and provocative studies on convective and radiative heat transfer using modern analytical techniques. This book will be very useful for academics, engineers, and advanced students.
Research & information: general --- mixed convection --- nanofluids --- thermal radiation --- heat source/sink --- dual solutions --- stability analysis --- convection --- local heat-generating element --- surface radiation --- Ostrogradsky number --- finite difference method --- nanofluid --- stagnation sheet --- three-dimensional flow --- slip condition --- vortex --- heat --- dimple --- channel --- simulation --- efficiency of annular fin --- analytical and numerical method --- computational fluid dynamics --- fin base temperature --- non-Newtonian fluid --- natural convection --- heat source of volumetric heat generation --- PCMs --- storage tank --- photovoltaic --- computational fluid dynamics (CFD) --- finite elements --- turbulent bubbly flow --- sudden pipe expansion --- measurements --- modeling --- wall friction --- heat transfer modification --- heat transfer --- free convection --- cylinder --- tube array --- numerical investigation --- semi-analytical model --- vapor --- liquid --- bubble --- two-phase heat transfer --- adiabatic calorimetry --- numerical simulation --- heat capacity --- finite-element method --- thin film --- boundary layer --- thermocapillarity --- triple solutions --- Carreau fluid --- tempering --- heat treatment --- electric furnace --- CFD simulation --- thermal efficiency
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This reprint focuses on experiments, modellings, and simulations of heat transfer and fluid flow. Flowing media comprise single- or two-phase fluids that can be both compressible and incompressible. The reprint presents unique experiments and solutions to problems of scientific and industrial relevance in the transportation of natural resources, technical devices, industrial processes, etc. In the presented works, the formulated physical and mathematical models together with their boundary and initial conditions and numerical computation methods for constitutive equations lead to solutions for selected examples in engineering.
hydraulic transients --- water hammer --- viscoelasticity --- cross-section change --- fluidic oscillator --- bending angle --- frequency --- pressure drop --- peak velocity ratio --- aerodynamic analyses --- unsteady Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations --- natural convection --- van der Waals gas --- analytical solution --- heat transfer in non-Newtonian slurry --- damping of turbulence --- Nusselt number for slurry --- heat pipe heat exchanger --- wickless heat pipe --- heat transfer --- individually finned tubes --- heat transfer analysis --- non-contacting mechanical face seal --- variable order derivative integral transform --- ribbed channel --- large eddy simulation --- immersed boundary method --- conjugate heat transfer --- thermal conductivity ratio --- retarded strain --- cavitation --- unsteady friction --- method of characteristics --- vortex generator --- arrangement --- numerical simulation --- plate-fin and tube heat exchanger --- air-side Nusselt number --- different heat transfer coefficient in particular tube row --- mathematical simulation --- CFD simulation --- labyrinth seal --- leakage --- design method --- kinetic energy --- inverse problem --- steam turbines --- gas turbines --- fluid-flow machines --- electric vehicle --- battery thermal management system --- optimization --- lattice Boltzmann method --- hydrostatic transmission --- hydrostatic transmission start up --- hydraulic drive --- n/a
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This book presents numerical, experimental, and analytical analysis of convective and radiative heat transfer in various engineering and natural systems, including transport phenomena in heat exchangers and furnaces, cooling of electronic heat-generating elements, and thin-film flows in various technical systems. It is well known that such heat transfer mechanisms are dominant in the systems under consideration. Therefore, in-depth study of these regimes is vital for both the growth of industry and the preservation of natural resources. The authors included in this book present insightful and provocative studies on convective and radiative heat transfer using modern analytical techniques. This book will be very useful for academics, engineers, and advanced students.
mixed convection --- nanofluids --- thermal radiation --- heat source/sink --- dual solutions --- stability analysis --- convection --- local heat-generating element --- surface radiation --- Ostrogradsky number --- finite difference method --- nanofluid --- stagnation sheet --- three-dimensional flow --- slip condition --- vortex --- heat --- dimple --- channel --- simulation --- efficiency of annular fin --- analytical and numerical method --- computational fluid dynamics --- fin base temperature --- non-Newtonian fluid --- natural convection --- heat source of volumetric heat generation --- PCMs --- storage tank --- photovoltaic --- computational fluid dynamics (CFD) --- finite elements --- turbulent bubbly flow --- sudden pipe expansion --- measurements --- modeling --- wall friction --- heat transfer modification --- heat transfer --- free convection --- cylinder --- tube array --- numerical investigation --- semi-analytical model --- vapor --- liquid --- bubble --- two-phase heat transfer --- adiabatic calorimetry --- numerical simulation --- heat capacity --- finite-element method --- thin film --- boundary layer --- thermocapillarity --- triple solutions --- Carreau fluid --- tempering --- heat treatment --- electric furnace --- CFD simulation --- thermal efficiency
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