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Kabylia is a Berber-speaking, densely populated mountainous region east of Algiers, that has played an important part in Algerian pre- and post-independence politics, and continues to be troublesome to central government. But 'Kabylia' is also an ideal, shaped and shared by a variety of intellectual trends both in Algeria and in France. Kabylia was seen by sociologically minded nineteenth-century French authors as a model of primitive democracy and became central to their debates about good government, the nature of 'race', nationhood, and the social bond. These qualities have by now largely been appropriated by Kabyles themselves, and have become central to Kabyle self-images discussed on numerous websites run by Kabyle emigrants in France as much as by local parties and associations in Kabylia itself. Central to this image is the Kabyles' attachment to their home villages. But what exactly makes a village a village? And how can this emphasis on communal autonomy be articulated within a modern nation-state? These are the questions this book tries to answer through an in-depth case study of one particular village, analysing the contemporary debates that animate it, and tracing its history through the French conquest and occupation, the Algerian war of independence, and the political turmoil, including the challenge of Islamist politics, that followed independence.The 'village', as much as Kabylia as a whole, emerges as a place made by its internal contradictions, and that can only be understood with reference to the position it occupies within the various intellectual, political, economic and cultural 'world-systems' of which it is part. Judith Scheele is a Research Fellow at Magdalen College, Oxford
Communities --- #SBIB:39A4 --- #SBIB:39A77 --- Community --- Social groups --- Toegepaste antropologie --- Etnografie: Noord-Afrika en het Midden-Oosten --- Kabylia (Algeria) --- Kabylie (Algeria) --- Politics and government. --- Social conditions. --- Algeria. --- Algerian war of independence. --- Berber-speaking. --- Colonialism. --- Cultural world-systems. --- French occupation. --- Good government. --- Intellectual trends. --- Islamist politics. --- Kabyle. --- Kabylia. --- Modern nation-state. --- Nationhood. --- Political turmoil. --- Social bond. --- Village autonomy. --- Village history.
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"We know that it matters crucially to be able to say who we are, why we are here, and where we are going," Peter Brooks writes in Enigmas of Identity. Many of us are also uncomfortably aware that we cannot provide a convincing account of our identity to others or even ourselves. Despite or because of that failure, we keep searching for identity, making it up, trying to authenticate it, and inventing excuses for our unpersuasive stories about it. This wide-ranging book draws on literature, law, and psychoanalysis to examine important aspects of the emergence of identity as a peculiarly modern preoccupation. In particular, the book addresses the social, legal, and personal anxieties provoked by the rise of individualism and selfhood in modern culture. Paying special attention to Rousseau, Freud, and Proust, Brooks also looks at the intersection of individual life stories with the law, and considers the creation of an introspective project that culminates in psychoanalysis. Elegant and provocative, Enigmas of Identity offers new insights into the questions and clues about who we think we are.
Group identity. --- Collective identity --- Community identity --- Cultural identity --- Social identity --- Identity (Psychology) --- Social psychology --- Collective memory --- Group identity --- 82:159.9 --- 82:159.9 Literatuur en psychologie. Literatuur en psychoanalyse --- Literatuur en psychologie. Literatuur en psychoanalyse --- Beethoven. --- Enlightenment. --- Jean-Jacques Rousseau. --- Marcel Proust. --- Matisse. --- Renaissance. --- Sigmund Freud. --- Stendhal. --- autoeroticism. --- cities. --- crime. --- culture. --- derealization. --- disciplined reproduction. --- disguise. --- double agent. --- egotism. --- fingerprinting. --- fingerprints. --- identificatory paradigm. --- identity paradigm. --- identity. --- impostor. --- imposture. --- individual identity. --- individualism. --- introspection. --- inviolate personality. --- late style. --- life stories. --- masturbation. --- misprision. --- modern culture. --- modern identity. --- modern nation-state. --- modern societies. --- modernity. --- narcissism. --- nascent capitalism. --- necessity. --- personal identity. --- privacy. --- private identity. --- proteanism. --- psychoanalysis. --- retrospective narrator. --- searches. --- seizures. --- self dissolution. --- self dramatization. --- self estrangement. --- self-dissolution. --- self-love. --- self-obsession. --- self-reflexiveness. --- self-reinvention. --- self. --- selfhood. --- sexuality. --- solipsism. --- spy. --- urbanism.
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