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Poverty and Distributional Impact of Economic Policies and External Shocks : Three Case Studies from Latin America Combining Macro and Micro Approaches.
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ISBN: 3631753659 Year: 2007 Publisher: Frankfurt am Main : Peter Lang GmbH, Internationaler Verlag der Wissenschaften,

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Abstract

Economists have had much to say about the impact of economic policies on growth, but little on their distributional consequences and poverty impact. The reorientation of development policy from structural adjustment to poverty reduction as the central objective thus called for new tools to examine distributional change. This book analyzes the poverty and distributional impact of policy changes and external shocks in three case studies from Latin America: Trade liberalization in Colombia and Brazil, and the gas boom in Bolivia. It uses an innovative approach that combines computable general equilibrium and microsimulation models. The country applications illustrate that distributional consequences depend very much on the nature of the shock or policy change as well as the characteristics of the country in question. The book issues a warning against policy prescriptions being based on oversimplifying assumptions and models.


Book
Flood Forecasting Using Machine Learning Methods
Authors: --- ---
Year: 2019 Publisher: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue Flood Forecasting Using Machine Learning Methods that was published in Water

Keywords

natural hazards & --- artificial neural network --- flood routing --- the Three Gorges Dam --- backtracking search optimization algorithm (BSA) --- lag analysis --- artificial intelligence --- classification and regression trees (CART) --- decision tree --- real-time --- optimization --- ensemble empirical mode decomposition (EEMD) --- improved bat algorithm --- convolutional neural networks --- ANFIS --- method of tracking energy differences (MTED) --- adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) --- recurrent nonlinear autoregressive with exogenous inputs (RNARX) --- disasters --- flood prediction --- ANN-based models --- flood inundation map --- ensemble machine learning --- flood forecast --- sensitivity --- hydrologic models --- phase space reconstruction --- water level forecast --- data forward prediction --- early flood warning systems --- bees algorithm --- random forest --- uncertainty --- soft computing --- data science --- hydrometeorology --- LSTM --- rating curve method --- forecasting --- superpixel --- particle swarm optimization --- high-resolution remote-sensing images --- machine learning --- support vector machine --- Lower Yellow River --- extreme event management --- runoff series --- empirical wavelet transform --- Muskingum model --- hydrograph predictions --- bat algorithm --- data scarce basins --- Wilson flood --- self-organizing map --- big data --- extreme learning machine (ELM) --- hydroinformatics --- nonlinear Muskingum model --- invasive weed optimization --- rainfall–runoff --- flood forecasting --- artificial neural networks --- flash-flood --- streamflow predictions --- precipitation-runoff --- the upper Yangtze River --- survey --- parameters --- Haraz watershed --- ANN --- time series prediction --- postprocessing --- flood susceptibility modeling --- rainfall-runoff --- deep learning --- database --- LSTM network --- ensemble technique --- hybrid neural network --- self-organizing map (SOM) --- data assimilation --- particle filter algorithm --- monthly streamflow forecasting --- Dongting Lake --- machine learning methods --- micro-model --- stopping criteria --- Google Maps --- cultural algorithm --- wolf pack algorithm --- flood events --- urban water bodies --- Karahan flood --- St. Venant equations --- hybrid & --- hydrologic model


Book
Flood Forecasting Using Machine Learning Methods
Authors: --- ---
Year: 2019 Publisher: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Export citation

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Bookmark

Abstract

This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue Flood Forecasting Using Machine Learning Methods that was published in Water

Keywords

natural hazards & --- artificial neural network --- flood routing --- the Three Gorges Dam --- backtracking search optimization algorithm (BSA) --- lag analysis --- artificial intelligence --- classification and regression trees (CART) --- decision tree --- real-time --- optimization --- ensemble empirical mode decomposition (EEMD) --- improved bat algorithm --- convolutional neural networks --- ANFIS --- method of tracking energy differences (MTED) --- adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) --- recurrent nonlinear autoregressive with exogenous inputs (RNARX) --- disasters --- flood prediction --- ANN-based models --- flood inundation map --- ensemble machine learning --- flood forecast --- sensitivity --- hydrologic models --- phase space reconstruction --- water level forecast --- data forward prediction --- early flood warning systems --- bees algorithm --- random forest --- uncertainty --- soft computing --- data science --- hydrometeorology --- LSTM --- rating curve method --- forecasting --- superpixel --- particle swarm optimization --- high-resolution remote-sensing images --- machine learning --- support vector machine --- Lower Yellow River --- extreme event management --- runoff series --- empirical wavelet transform --- Muskingum model --- hydrograph predictions --- bat algorithm --- data scarce basins --- Wilson flood --- self-organizing map --- big data --- extreme learning machine (ELM) --- hydroinformatics --- nonlinear Muskingum model --- invasive weed optimization --- rainfall–runoff --- flood forecasting --- artificial neural networks --- flash-flood --- streamflow predictions --- precipitation-runoff --- the upper Yangtze River --- survey --- parameters --- Haraz watershed --- ANN --- time series prediction --- postprocessing --- flood susceptibility modeling --- rainfall-runoff --- deep learning --- database --- LSTM network --- ensemble technique --- hybrid neural network --- self-organizing map (SOM) --- data assimilation --- particle filter algorithm --- monthly streamflow forecasting --- Dongting Lake --- machine learning methods --- micro-model --- stopping criteria --- Google Maps --- cultural algorithm --- wolf pack algorithm --- flood events --- urban water bodies --- Karahan flood --- St. Venant equations --- hybrid & --- hydrologic model


Book
Flood Forecasting Using Machine Learning Methods
Authors: --- ---
Year: 2019 Publisher: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue Flood Forecasting Using Machine Learning Methods that was published in Water

Keywords

natural hazards & --- artificial neural network --- flood routing --- the Three Gorges Dam --- backtracking search optimization algorithm (BSA) --- lag analysis --- artificial intelligence --- classification and regression trees (CART) --- decision tree --- real-time --- optimization --- ensemble empirical mode decomposition (EEMD) --- improved bat algorithm --- convolutional neural networks --- ANFIS --- method of tracking energy differences (MTED) --- adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) --- recurrent nonlinear autoregressive with exogenous inputs (RNARX) --- disasters --- flood prediction --- ANN-based models --- flood inundation map --- ensemble machine learning --- flood forecast --- sensitivity --- hydrologic models --- phase space reconstruction --- water level forecast --- data forward prediction --- early flood warning systems --- bees algorithm --- random forest --- uncertainty --- soft computing --- data science --- hydrometeorology --- LSTM --- rating curve method --- forecasting --- superpixel --- particle swarm optimization --- high-resolution remote-sensing images --- machine learning --- support vector machine --- Lower Yellow River --- extreme event management --- runoff series --- empirical wavelet transform --- Muskingum model --- hydrograph predictions --- bat algorithm --- data scarce basins --- Wilson flood --- self-organizing map --- big data --- extreme learning machine (ELM) --- hydroinformatics --- nonlinear Muskingum model --- invasive weed optimization --- rainfall–runoff --- flood forecasting --- artificial neural networks --- flash-flood --- streamflow predictions --- precipitation-runoff --- the upper Yangtze River --- survey --- parameters --- Haraz watershed --- ANN --- time series prediction --- postprocessing --- flood susceptibility modeling --- rainfall-runoff --- deep learning --- database --- LSTM network --- ensemble technique --- hybrid neural network --- self-organizing map (SOM) --- data assimilation --- particle filter algorithm --- monthly streamflow forecasting --- Dongting Lake --- machine learning methods --- micro-model --- stopping criteria --- Google Maps --- cultural algorithm --- wolf pack algorithm --- flood events --- urban water bodies --- Karahan flood --- St. Venant equations --- hybrid & --- hydrologic model

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