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This book, entitled “Plasma-Based Synthesis and Modification of Nanomaterials” is a collection of nine original research articles devoted to the application of different atmospheric pressure (APPs) and low-pressure (LPPs) plasmas for the synthesis or modification of various nanomaterials (NMs) of exceptional properties. These articles also show the structural and morphological characterization of the synthesized NMs and their further interesting and unique applications in different areas of science and technology. The readers interested in the capabilities of plasma-based treatments will quickly be convinced that APPs and LPPs enable one to efficiently synthesize or modify differentiated NMs using a minimal number of operations. Indeed, the presented procedures are eco-friendly and usually involve single-step processes, thus considerably lowering labor investment and costs. As a result, the production of new NMs and their functionalization is more straightforward and can be carried out on a much larger scale compared to other methods and procedures involving complex chemical treatments and processes. The size and morphology, as well as the structural and optical properties of the resulting NMs are tunable and tailorable. In addition to the desirable and reproducible physical dimensions, crystallinity, functionality, and spectral properties of the resultant NMs, the NMs fabricated and/or modified with the aid of APPs are commonly ready-to-use prior to their specific applications, without any initial pre-treatments.

plasma–liquid interactions --- n/a --- plasma synthesis --- pre-treatment --- liquid phase plasma --- anode materials --- CO-hydrogenation --- nanoparticles --- Clavibacter michiganensis --- cold atmospheric-pressure plasma --- mercury ion --- dielectric barrier discharge --- low-temperature Fischer–Tropsch --- nanocellulose --- nanoparticle --- solution plasma --- activated carbon powder --- ionic liquid --- nitrogen-doped carbon --- heat transfer --- polymer nanocomposite --- Dickeya solani --- stabilizer --- plant protection --- pulsed plasma in liquid --- Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris --- Pd-Fe alloy --- quercetin --- iron oxide nanoparticle --- phytopathogens --- pseudo-capacitive characteristics --- submerged liquid plasma --- atmospheric pressure plasma --- plasma treatment --- Ralstonia solanacearum --- batteries --- nano-catalysts --- direct current atmospheric pressure glow discharge --- nanostructures --- Erwinia amylovora --- carbon dots --- silicon --- capacitively coupled plasma --- necrosis --- upconversion --- quarantine --- plasma-liquid interactions --- low-temperature Fischer-Tropsch

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Agriculture, as a production-oriented sector, entails energy as a substantial input by which global food security is ensured. Agricultural systems require energy for farm machinery and equipment; lighting; heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC); food processing and preservation; fertilizer and chemical production; and water/wastewater treatment/application. Increasing agriculture mechanization mitigates conventional energy reserves that escalate greenhouse gas emissions and climate change.This book aims to offer energy-efficient and/or environment-friendly ways for the agriculture sector to achieve the 2030 UN Sustainable Development Goals. The book provides cutting-edge research on next-generation agricultural technologies and applications to develop a sustainable solution for modern greenhouses, temperature/humidity control in agriculture, farm storage and drying, crop water requirements, agricultural built environment, and wastewater treatment.

Research & information: general --- Biology, life sciences --- Technology, engineering, agriculture --- mercury ion --- corn cob --- activated carbon --- adsorption --- greenhouse energy modeling --- renewable energy --- energy-saving screen --- greenhouse microclimate control --- cantaloupe --- improvement potential --- energy efficiency --- exergy --- ANN --- ANFIS --- cereal production --- crop rotation --- energy analysis --- DEA --- CO2 emissions --- Chinese solar greenhouse --- thermal model --- north wall --- cold regions --- heating requirement --- pyrolysis --- date palm waste --- techno-economic --- fluidized bed reactor --- biofuels --- solar cooling --- post-harvest food losses --- decentralized food storage --- cooling pads --- agriculture --- CROPWAT --- irrigation management --- crop water requirement --- hybrid renewable energy --- techno-economic optimization --- net present cost --- HOMER Pro® --- membrane energy recovery ventilator --- energy recovery potential --- Maisotsenko cycle evaporative cooling --- building air-conditioning --- human thermal comfort --- Pakistan --- wastewater treatment --- biological process --- aerobic process --- attached growth --- biofilm --- rotating biological contactor --- mercury ion --- corn cob --- activated carbon --- adsorption --- greenhouse energy modeling --- renewable energy --- energy-saving screen --- greenhouse microclimate control --- cantaloupe --- improvement potential --- energy efficiency --- exergy --- ANN --- ANFIS --- cereal production --- crop rotation --- energy analysis --- DEA --- CO2 emissions --- Chinese solar greenhouse --- thermal model --- north wall --- cold regions --- heating requirement --- pyrolysis --- date palm waste --- techno-economic --- fluidized bed reactor --- biofuels --- solar cooling --- post-harvest food losses --- decentralized food storage --- cooling pads --- agriculture --- CROPWAT --- irrigation management --- crop water requirement --- hybrid renewable energy --- techno-economic optimization --- net present cost --- HOMER Pro® --- membrane energy recovery ventilator --- energy recovery potential --- Maisotsenko cycle evaporative cooling --- building air-conditioning --- human thermal comfort --- Pakistan --- wastewater treatment --- biological process --- aerobic process --- attached growth --- biofilm --- rotating biological contactor

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This highly informative and carefully presented book discusses the preparation, processing, characterization and applications of different types of hybrid nanomaterials based on nanocellulose and/or nanocarbons. It gives an overview of recent advances of outstanding classes of hybrid materials applied in the fields of physics, chemistry, biology, medicine, and materials science, among others. The content of this book is relevant to researchers in academia and industry professionals working on the development of advanced hybrid nanomaterials and their applications.

Technology: general issues --- graphene nanoplatelet --- multi-walled carbon nanotube --- hybrid film --- vacuum filtration --- strain sensing --- graphene --- multimodal-high density polyethylene --- melt extrusion --- polymer --- nanocomposite, polymer degradation --- dispersion and distribution of graphene --- nano-cellulose --- MOF --- carbon-doped CuO/Fe3O4 nanocatalyst --- catalytic reduction --- pollutant remedy --- nanocellulose --- cationic microcrystalline cellulose --- high-intensity ultrasonication --- high-pressure homogenization --- acid hydrolysis --- starch nanocomposite films --- cellulose nanofibers --- carbon nanotube --- polyaniline --- hydrogels --- supercapacitor --- cellulose nanofibrils --- graphene nanoplates --- carbon nanotubes --- aerogel --- organic dyes --- adsorption --- nanofibrillated cellulose --- cellulose nanocrystals --- fullerenes --- diamond nanoparticles --- sensors --- drug delivery --- tissue engineering --- wound dressing --- natural rubber latex --- NOCNF --- jute fibers --- nitro-oxidation --- hybrids --- applications --- immunomodulator --- synthesis --- polymerization --- characterization --- cytotoxicity --- reduced graphene oxide --- gum tragacanth --- hydrogel --- hydrogel composite --- mercury ion --- chromium ion --- reusability --- cellulose nanofiber --- chitosan nanofiber --- composite --- mechanical properties --- antioxidant activity --- graphene nanoplatelet --- multi-walled carbon nanotube --- hybrid film --- vacuum filtration --- strain sensing --- graphene --- multimodal-high density polyethylene --- melt extrusion --- polymer --- nanocomposite, polymer degradation --- dispersion and distribution of graphene --- nano-cellulose --- MOF --- carbon-doped CuO/Fe3O4 nanocatalyst --- catalytic reduction --- pollutant remedy --- nanocellulose --- cationic microcrystalline cellulose --- high-intensity ultrasonication --- high-pressure homogenization --- acid hydrolysis --- starch nanocomposite films --- cellulose nanofibers --- carbon nanotube --- polyaniline --- hydrogels --- supercapacitor --- cellulose nanofibrils --- graphene nanoplates --- carbon nanotubes --- aerogel --- organic dyes --- adsorption --- nanofibrillated cellulose --- cellulose nanocrystals --- fullerenes --- diamond nanoparticles --- sensors --- drug delivery --- tissue engineering --- wound dressing --- natural rubber latex --- NOCNF --- jute fibers --- nitro-oxidation --- hybrids --- applications --- immunomodulator --- synthesis --- polymerization --- characterization --- cytotoxicity --- reduced graphene oxide --- gum tragacanth --- hydrogel --- hydrogel composite --- mercury ion --- chromium ion --- reusability --- cellulose nanofiber --- chitosan nanofiber --- composite --- mechanical properties --- antioxidant activity

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This highly informative and carefully presented book discusses the preparation, processing, characterization and applications of different types of hybrid nanomaterials based on nanocellulose and/or nanocarbons. It gives an overview of recent advances of outstanding classes of hybrid materials applied in the fields of physics, chemistry, biology, medicine, and materials science, among others. The content of this book is relevant to researchers in academia and industry professionals working on the development of advanced hybrid nanomaterials and their applications.

Technology: general issues --- graphene nanoplatelet --- multi-walled carbon nanotube --- hybrid film --- vacuum filtration --- strain sensing --- graphene --- multimodal-high density polyethylene --- melt extrusion --- polymer --- nanocomposite, polymer degradation --- dispersion and distribution of graphene --- nano-cellulose --- MOF --- carbon-doped CuO/Fe3O4 nanocatalyst --- catalytic reduction --- pollutant remedy --- nanocellulose --- cationic microcrystalline cellulose --- high-intensity ultrasonication --- high-pressure homogenization --- acid hydrolysis --- starch nanocomposite films --- cellulose nanofibers --- carbon nanotube --- polyaniline --- hydrogels --- supercapacitor --- cellulose nanofibrils --- graphene nanoplates --- carbon nanotubes --- aerogel --- organic dyes --- adsorption --- nanofibrillated cellulose --- cellulose nanocrystals --- fullerenes --- diamond nanoparticles --- sensors --- drug delivery --- tissue engineering --- wound dressing --- natural rubber latex --- NOCNF --- jute fibers --- nitro-oxidation --- hybrids --- applications --- immunomodulator --- synthesis --- polymerization --- characterization --- cytotoxicity --- reduced graphene oxide --- gum tragacanth --- hydrogel --- hydrogel composite --- mercury ion --- chromium ion --- reusability --- cellulose nanofiber --- chitosan nanofiber --- composite --- mechanical properties --- antioxidant activity --- n/a

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Agriculture, as a production-oriented sector, entails energy as a substantial input by which global food security is ensured. Agricultural systems require energy for farm machinery and equipment; lighting; heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC); food processing and preservation; fertilizer and chemical production; and water/wastewater treatment/application. Increasing agriculture mechanization mitigates conventional energy reserves that escalate greenhouse gas emissions and climate change.This book aims to offer energy-efficient and/or environment-friendly ways for the agriculture sector to achieve the 2030 UN Sustainable Development Goals. The book provides cutting-edge research on next-generation agricultural technologies and applications to develop a sustainable solution for modern greenhouses, temperature/humidity control in agriculture, farm storage and drying, crop water requirements, agricultural built environment, and wastewater treatment.

Research & information: general --- Biology, life sciences --- Technology, engineering, agriculture --- mercury ion --- corn cob --- activated carbon --- adsorption --- greenhouse energy modeling --- renewable energy --- energy-saving screen --- greenhouse microclimate control --- cantaloupe --- improvement potential --- energy efficiency --- exergy --- ANN --- ANFIS --- cereal production --- crop rotation --- energy analysis --- DEA --- CO2 emissions --- Chinese solar greenhouse --- thermal model --- north wall --- cold regions --- heating requirement --- pyrolysis --- date palm waste --- techno-economic --- fluidized bed reactor --- biofuels --- solar cooling --- post-harvest food losses --- decentralized food storage --- cooling pads --- agriculture --- CROPWAT --- irrigation management --- crop water requirement --- hybrid renewable energy --- techno-economic optimization --- net present cost --- HOMER Pro® --- membrane energy recovery ventilator --- energy recovery potential --- Maisotsenko cycle evaporative cooling --- building air-conditioning --- human thermal comfort --- Pakistan --- wastewater treatment --- biological process --- aerobic process --- attached growth --- biofilm --- rotating biological contactor