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Dante, Eschatology, and the Christian Tradition honors Ronald B. Herzman, SUNY Geneseo Distinguished Teaching Professor of English. Over more than fifty years Professor Herzman has been a major force in the promotion of medieval studies within academe and public humanities. This volume of essays by his colleagues, students, and friends celebrates Professor Herzman's outstanding career and reflects the wide range of his scholarly and pedagogical influence, from biblical and early Christian topics to Dante, Langland, and Shakespeare.
Eschatology --- Future, The --- Apocalyptic literature --- History of doctrines. --- Religious aspects. --- History and criticism. --- Christian eschatology. --- Dante. --- Shakespeare. --- medieval art. --- medieval women.
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Traditional scholarship argues that the changes fostered by the growth of royal power and feudalism in Western Europe directly impacted women's public power and authority in the later twelfth and thirteenth centuries. Focusing on the inheriting countesses of Boulogne (1160-1260) and their neighbours in northern France, this monograph investigates the influence of the rise of centralized government on elite women's power. This chronological and comparative analysis highlights successive countesses' governance of inherited lands, the roles they played in their spouses' lands and in political affairs outside their inherited lands, along with crucial assessments of the social identity and status of the family. It challenges the established interpretation and shows that the establishment of feudalism and the elaboration of bureaucracy did not curtail elite women's access to or exercise of lordship to any significant degree.
Women --- Power (Social sciences) --- Political activity --- History --- Europe. --- France. --- France --- Boulogne-sur-Mer (France) --- Europe --- History. --- Politics and government --- Flanders. --- Medieval women. --- Northern France. --- dynastic power. --- heiresses. --- patronage. --- Politics and government. --- Political activity. --- Upper-class women
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Hagiography was one of the most prolific narrative genres in the Middle Ages. Jacobus de Voragine's 'Golden Legend' (c. 1260), the most popular compendium, was translated into every language in Western Europe. In the medieval Iberian peninsula, the number of conserved hagiographic documents dwarfs those belonging to other narrative genres. This book examines one collection of saints' lives, or sanctorals, and the twenty-five female saints witnessed therein. Their lives furnished exemplary models for women inside and outside the Church, and tell stories of maidens tortured by pagan sovereigns, prostitutes, mothers who see their sons martyred, and women who dress as men in order to avoid being married off to the nearest suitor. This study challenges an understanding of these women as passive recipients of social and spiritual influence by re-situating female authority within the context of vision, language, and performativity. Included in the study are transcriptions of twenty-two previously unedited lives. Emma Gatland is a Leverhulme Early Career Fellow, University of Cambridge.
Women saints --- Christian hagiography. --- Spanish literature --- Hagiography, Christian --- Hagiography --- Saints, Women --- Saints --- History and criticism. --- Jacobus, --- Europe. --- Female Agency. --- Female Saints. --- Female authority. --- Feminism. --- Gender studies. --- Gender. --- Golden Legend. --- Hagiography. --- Medieval Spanish literature. --- Medieval history. --- Medieval women. --- Pagan. --- Religion. --- Saint. --- Sanctoral. --- Women's history. --- Women.
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Margaret of Anjou remains a figure of controversy. As wife to the weak King Henry VI, she was on the losing side in the first phase of the Wars of the Roses. Yorkist propaganda vilifying Margaret was consolidated by Shakespeare: his portrait of a warlike and vengeful queen - "a tiger's heart wrapped in a woman's hide" - became the widely-accepted view, which up until recently had been little questioned. However, Margaret's letters, here in their first full collection, in one place for the first time, have their own story to tell - and present a rather different picture. In her words and the words of her contemporaries, both friend and foe, they reveal a woman who lived according to the noble standards of her time. She enjoyed the hunt, she practised her faith, and she tried to help or protect those who called upon her for assistance, as was expected of a queen and "good lady". Henry's mental breakdown, the birth of their son and growing tensions among the lords of the land forced her to step outside the life she would have expected to live. This study of Margaret's letters establishes the scope of a late medieval queen's concerns, while providing a unique account of this extraordinary woman.
Queens --- Royalty --- Rulers --- Sovereigns --- Monarchy --- Women --- Courts and courtiers --- Empresses --- Kings and rulers --- Margaret, --- Marguérite, --- Anjou, Margaret of, --- Great Britain --- History --- 1422-1461 --- Charles VII, Reign of (France) --- Henry VI, Reign of (Great Britain) --- Margaret, - of Anjou, Queen, consort of Henry VI, King of England, - 1430-1482 --- Hundred Years War. --- Queenship. --- Wars of the Roses. --- medieval women. --- women and power.
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In Acts of Care, Sara Ritchey recovers women's health care work by identifying previously overlooked tools of care: healing prayers, birthing indulgences, medical blessings, liturgical images, and penitential practices. Ritchey demonstrates that women in premodern Europe were both deeply engaged with and highly knowledgeable about health, the body, and therapeutic practices, but their critical role in medieval health care has been obscured because scholars have erroneously regarded the evidence of their activities as religious rather than medical.The sources for identifying the scope of medieval women's health knowledge and healthcare practice, Ritchey argues, are not found in academic medical treatises. Rather, she follows fragile traces detectable in liturgy, miracles, poetry, hagiographic narratives, meditations, sacred objects, and the daily behaviors that constituted the world as well as in testaments and land transactions from hospitals and leprosaria established and staffed by beguines and Cistercian nuns.Through its surprising use of alternate sources, Acts of Care reconstructs the vital caregiving practices of religious women in the southern Low Countries, reconnecting women's therapeutic authority into the everyday world of late medieval healthcare.
Medical care --- Women healers, Medieval --- HISTORY / Medieval. --- History --- Religious aspects --- Christianity. --- , psalters, medieval medicine, Low Countries, hagiography, miracles. --- Beguines, Cistercians, medical charms. --- Medieval women healers --- Delivery of health care --- Delivery of medical care --- Health care --- Health care delivery --- Health services --- Healthcare --- Medical and health care industry --- Medical services --- Personal health services --- Public health
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An extraordinary court with late medieval roots in the activities of the king’s council, Star Chamber came into its own over the sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries, before being abolished in 1641 by members of parliament for what they deemed egregious abuses of royal power. Before its demise, the court heard a wide range of disputes in cases framed as fraud, libel, riot, and more. In so doing, it produced records of a sort that make its archive invaluable to many researchers today for insights into both the ordinary and extraordinary. The chapters gathered here explore what we can learn about the history of an age through both the practices of its courts and the disputes of the people who came before them. With Star Chamber, we view a court that came of age in an era of social, legal, religious, and political transformation, and one that left an exceptional wealth of documentation that will repay further study.
Legal history --- Tudor Britain --- legal history --- courts --- medieval marriage --- medieval women --- rape --- consent --- medieval libel --- Sir Edward Coke --- medieval judge --- Jacobean law --- popular legalism --- marine insurance --- fraud --- London history --- Westminster --- England. --- England and Wales. --- Great Britain --- History --- Court of Star Chamber (England) --- Great Britain.
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"This book centers on a fascinating woman, Clare of Rimini (c. 1260 to c. 1324-29), whose story is preserved in a fascinating text. Composed by an anonymous Franciscan, the Life of the Blessed Clare of Rimini is the earliest known saint's life originally written in Italian, and one of the few such lives to be written while its subject was still living. It tells the story of a controversial woman, set against the background of her roiling city, her star-crossed family, and the tumultuous political and religious landscape of her age."--Publisher website.
Catholic women --- Catholic women. --- Christian heresies --- History --- Middle Ages. --- Clare, --- 600-1500. --- Italy --- Rimini (Italy) --- History. --- Christian saints --- History and criticism. --- Civilization --- HISTORY / Medieval. --- Women, Catholic --- Christian women --- Clare of Rimini. --- Franciscan. --- Italian communes. --- Italian language. --- biography. --- denunciation. --- epiphany. --- female spirituality. --- hagiography. --- heresy. --- historical context. --- medieval women Italy history. --- religious culture. --- saints. --- saints’ lives. --- translation. --- visions.
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Agnès Sorel (1428-1450), beautiful favourite of Charles VII of France and first in the long genealogy of French royal mistresses, was mysteriously poisoned in the prime of life. Agnès, part of a network of royal "favourites," is equally interesting for her political activity. And yet, no scholarly study in English of her exists. This study brings her story to an English-speaking audience, examining her in her historical context, that is, the factional struggle for power waged against Charles VII by the dauphin Louis and the king's final routing of the English. It then traces Agnès's afterlife, exploring her roles as founding mother of the tradition of the French royal mistress and foil for the less popular holders of the "office"; as erotic fantasy figure for nineteenth-century historians "re-inventing" the Middle Ages; and, most recently, as poignant victim for fans of the true crime genre.
Favorites, Royal --- Favorites, Royal. --- Relations with women. --- Sorel, Agnès, --- Charles --- 1422-1461 --- France --- France. --- History --- Histoire --- Sorel, Agnès, --- Favoris et favorites --- HISTORY / Medieval --- HISTORY / Medieval. --- Agnès Sorel. --- King Charles VII of France. --- King Louis XI of France. --- Philippe Chartier. --- medieval women. --- poisoning. --- royal mistress. --- Sorel, Agnes,
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These translated letters and texts composed for younger and older women in twelfth-century convents illuminate the powerful medieval ideals of virginity and chastity. They show that the literature of virginity and chastity could offer a wide range of role models and precedents for women in the medieval church, both in their spiritual formation and in the practical concerns of their monastic lives. Abelard's history of women's roles in the church and his letter on women's education, both written for Heloise in her work as abbess, are seen here alongside previously untranslated letters and texts for abbesses and nuns in England and France. Osbert of Clare, Goscelin of St Bertin and the women of Barking together with Peter the Venerable and the women of Marcigny offer fresh comparisons and contexts for the famous correspondence of Heloise and Abelard, as well as insight into the rich literary and cultural life of other women and men in religion. An interpretive essay explores the practical and spiritual engagement of women's convents with medieval commemorative and memorial practices, showing that the professional concern of women religious with death goes far beyond the stereotype of nuns as dead to the world, or enclosed in living death. Vera Morton gained an MA in Medieval Studies at the University of Liverpool in 1994. Jocelyn Wogan-Browne is Professor of English at Fordham University, NY.
Christian religious orders --- anno 1100-1199 --- Monastic and religious life of women --- History --- Middle Ages, 600-1500 --- Sources --- Virginity --- Religious aspects --- Christianity --- History of doctrines --- Chastity --- Middle Ages, 500-1500 --- Ethics --- Evangelical counsels --- Sexual abstinence --- Sexual ethics --- Defloration --- First sexual experiences --- Monastic life --- Monasticism and religious orders for women --- Spiritual life --- Chastity. --- Frauenbildung. --- Nuns --- Nuns. --- Religiöse Erziehung. --- Middle Ages. --- 600-1500. --- England. --- Frankreich. --- Abelard. --- Convents. --- Letters. --- Medieval Women. --- Religious Life. --- Twelfth-Century. --- Virginity.
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Annotated anthology of works by medieval women authors translated into modern French from Old and Middle French, Latin, Old German and Provençal.
French literature --- Literature, Medieval --- Women and literature --- Women authors. --- History --- Old French literature --- Medieval Latin literature --- cultuurgeschiedenis --- gender --- Sociology of literature --- Christian spirituality --- Poetry --- Religious studies --- Margaret Porette --- anno 500-1499 --- Christine de Pizan --- Hildegard of Bingen --- European literature --- Medieval literature --- Women authors --- Matilda of Magdeburg --- French literature - To 1500. --- French literature - Women authors. --- Literature, Medieval - Women authors. --- Literature, Medieval - Translations into French. --- Women and literature - France - History - To 1500. --- Litterature medievale --- Litterature francaise --- Anthologies --- Avant 1500 --- Femmes ecrivains --- Spirituality --- Book
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