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Experimentelle Untersuchung und Simulation des Umformverhaltens nähgewirkter unidirektionaler Kohlenstofffasergelege
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ISBN: 1000064414 3731506203 Year: 2017 Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing

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Abstract

In this work experimental tests are performed to investigate the forming behavior of unidirectional non-crimp fabrics (UD-NCFs) within the context of an automated preforming process. Based on the experimental results, a macroscopic forming simulation model for UD-NCFs is developed and model parameters are identified via the simulation of material tests. The forming simulation model is validated via hemisphere and car body part forming tests.


Book
Advanced Mechanical Modeling of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures
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Year: 2022 Publisher: Basel MDPI Books

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This reprint presents a collection of contributions on the application of high-performing computational strategies and enhanced theoretical formulations to solve a wide variety of linear or nonlinear problems in a multiphysical sense, together with different experimental studies.


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Dental Implant Materials 2019
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Year: 2021 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Abstract

Dental implant materials are advancing in the fusion of various scientific fields. Surface modification technologies for implants have been applied to titanium at the micro-level for about four decades. Now, implant surfaces are being topographically and chemically modified at both the micro- and nano-level. The modification techniques are altering other metals and ceramics, making these materials more biocompatible. Materials for abutments in dental implant systems appear to depend on implant–abutment connection structures. Biomechanical factors, such as friction and preload, influence the development of the abutment materials. Additionally, the surfaces of the abutment materials are important in the soft-tissue attachment, which is being actively investigated. As dental implants have to be functional in human bodies for a long time, numerous materials are being clinically tested as implant-supported restorations. The Special Issue, “Dental Implant Materials 2019”, introduces the creative works of scientists on the current advancements in the field of materials for implant dentistry.

Keywords

Medicine --- osseointegration --- titanium --- bone–implant interface --- shear strength --- torque --- dental implants --- photofunctionalization --- ultraviolet light --- surface treatment --- CAD/CAM all-ceramic restoration --- fracture strength --- liner treatment --- resin cement --- tensile bond strength --- zirconia abutment --- monolithic zirconia --- multi-unit abutment --- titanium base --- mechanical stress --- fatigue --- dental implant–abutment connection --- dental implant–abutment design --- vitronectin --- RVYFFKGKQYWE motif --- cellular responses --- abutment --- dental implant --- implant connection --- marginal bone --- peri-implantitis --- surface modification --- SLA --- TiO2 nanotube --- fluoride --- zirconia --- ceramics --- aging --- artificial mouth --- fracture load --- chewing simulation --- meta-analysis --- implant-abutment connection --- settling effect --- static loading --- removal torque --- dental implant neck design --- peri-implant bone loss --- peri-implant probing depth --- dental materials --- finite element analysis --- material testing --- tissue differentiation --- bone remodeling --- mechano-regulation theory --- short-term healing --- long-term healing --- osseointegration --- titanium --- bone–implant interface --- shear strength --- torque --- dental implants --- photofunctionalization --- ultraviolet light --- surface treatment --- CAD/CAM all-ceramic restoration --- fracture strength --- liner treatment --- resin cement --- tensile bond strength --- zirconia abutment --- monolithic zirconia --- multi-unit abutment --- titanium base --- mechanical stress --- fatigue --- dental implant–abutment connection --- dental implant–abutment design --- vitronectin --- RVYFFKGKQYWE motif --- cellular responses --- abutment --- dental implant --- implant connection --- marginal bone --- peri-implantitis --- surface modification --- SLA --- TiO2 nanotube --- fluoride --- zirconia --- ceramics --- aging --- artificial mouth --- fracture load --- chewing simulation --- meta-analysis --- implant-abutment connection --- settling effect --- static loading --- removal torque --- dental implant neck design --- peri-implant bone loss --- peri-implant probing depth --- dental materials --- finite element analysis --- material testing --- tissue differentiation --- bone remodeling --- mechano-regulation theory --- short-term healing --- long-term healing


Book
Advanced Mechanical Modeling of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures
Authors: ---
Year: 2022 Publisher: Basel MDPI Books

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Abstract

This reprint presents a collection of contributions on the application of high-performing computational strategies and enhanced theoretical formulations to solve a wide variety of linear or nonlinear problems in a multiphysical sense, together with different experimental studies.

Keywords

Technology: general issues --- History of engineering & technology --- nanotwin --- detwinning --- extreme hardness --- excellent stability --- electrospinning --- nanofibrous membrane --- geometric modeling --- uniaxial tensile --- buckling --- electromagnetic field --- nanobeam --- shifted chebyshev polynomial --- rayleigh-ritz method --- nanocomposites --- FG-CNTRC --- truncated cone --- critical combined loads --- multi-scale mechanics --- finite element analysis --- material testing --- cellulose nanofiber --- polymer composites --- tensile modulus --- cove-edges --- defects --- fracture --- graphene --- molecular dynamics --- strength --- recycling --- circular economy --- nanometric carbon-based ashes --- AJ®P --- non-piezoelectric polymers --- tactile sensors --- robotic gripper --- fluorinated epoxy resin --- fluorinated graphene oxide --- ordered filling --- elastic modulus --- glass transition temperature --- microscopic parameters --- surface bonding --- nanocone arrays --- molecular dynamics simulation --- axially functionally graded materials --- differential quadrature method --- flexural-torsional buckling --- nonlocal elasticity theory --- tapered I-beam --- nanotwin --- detwinning --- extreme hardness --- excellent stability --- electrospinning --- nanofibrous membrane --- geometric modeling --- uniaxial tensile --- buckling --- electromagnetic field --- nanobeam --- shifted chebyshev polynomial --- rayleigh-ritz method --- nanocomposites --- FG-CNTRC --- truncated cone --- critical combined loads --- multi-scale mechanics --- finite element analysis --- material testing --- cellulose nanofiber --- polymer composites --- tensile modulus --- cove-edges --- defects --- fracture --- graphene --- molecular dynamics --- strength --- recycling --- circular economy --- nanometric carbon-based ashes --- AJ®P --- non-piezoelectric polymers --- tactile sensors --- robotic gripper --- fluorinated epoxy resin --- fluorinated graphene oxide --- ordered filling --- elastic modulus --- glass transition temperature --- microscopic parameters --- surface bonding --- nanocone arrays --- molecular dynamics simulation --- axially functionally graded materials --- differential quadrature method --- flexural-torsional buckling --- nonlocal elasticity theory --- tapered I-beam


Book
Advanced Testing of Soft Polymer Materials
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 3036562230 3036562249 Year: 2022 Publisher: Basel MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Manufacturers of soft polymer products, as well as suppliers and processors of polymers, raw materials, and compounds or blends are compelled to use predictive and advanced laboratory testing in their search for high-performance soft polymer materials for future applications. The collection of 12 publications contained in this edition therefore presents different methods used to solve problems in the characterization of various phenomena in soft polymer materials, asks relevant questions and offers appropriate solutions.


Book
Advanced Mechanical Modeling of Nanomaterials and Nanostructures
Authors: ---
Year: 2022 Publisher: Basel MDPI Books

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Abstract

This reprint presents a collection of contributions on the application of high-performing computational strategies and enhanced theoretical formulations to solve a wide variety of linear or nonlinear problems in a multiphysical sense, together with different experimental studies.


Book
Dental Implant Materials 2019
Author:
Year: 2021 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Abstract

Dental implant materials are advancing in the fusion of various scientific fields. Surface modification technologies for implants have been applied to titanium at the micro-level for about four decades. Now, implant surfaces are being topographically and chemically modified at both the micro- and nano-level. The modification techniques are altering other metals and ceramics, making these materials more biocompatible. Materials for abutments in dental implant systems appear to depend on implant–abutment connection structures. Biomechanical factors, such as friction and preload, influence the development of the abutment materials. Additionally, the surfaces of the abutment materials are important in the soft-tissue attachment, which is being actively investigated. As dental implants have to be functional in human bodies for a long time, numerous materials are being clinically tested as implant-supported restorations. The Special Issue, “Dental Implant Materials 2019”, introduces the creative works of scientists on the current advancements in the field of materials for implant dentistry.

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