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The book is devoted to the discussion of modern aspects of the theory of hadronic matter under extreme conditions. It consists of 12 selected contributions to the second international workshop on this topic held in fall 2019 at JINR Dubna, Russia. Of particular value are the contributions to lattice gauge theory studies attacking the problem of simulating QCD at finite baryon densities, one of the major challenges at the present time in this field. Another unique aspect is provided by the discussion of puzzling effects that appear in the poduction of hadrons in nuclear collisions, like the horn in the K+/pi+ ratio, which are subject to hydrodynamic and reaction-kinetic modeling of these nonequilibrium phenomena.
Research & information: general --- quantum chromodynamics --- confinement --- center vortex model --- string tension --- Gribov copy problem --- chiral imbalance --- chiral perturbation theory --- linear sigma model --- charged pion decay in chiral medium --- local parity breaking --- Glauber and Giessen Boltzmann–Uehling–Uhlenbeck (GiBUU) models --- formation length --- semiexclusive processes --- ultraperipheral and central heavy ion collisions --- n,p,π and Λ+Σ0 production --- QCD phase diagram --- non-zero baryon density --- dualities --- lattice QCD --- isospin --- BCS phase --- finite density --- density of states techniques --- xenon --- heavy-ion collision --- LHC --- particle momentum spectrum --- particle number ratio --- PNJL model --- Beth–Uhlenbeck --- phase shift --- “horn” effect --- kinetic approaches to dense matter --- quark-gluon plasma --- collective flow --- nucleosynthesis --- supernova --- magnetars --- baryon density --- gluon propagator --- screening mass --- (2 + 1)-dimensional QED --- dynamical chiral symmetry breaking --- 1/N expansion --- non-local gauge
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This reprint, which was edited by Prof. Dr. Nazar R. Ikhsanov, Prof. Dr. Galina L. Klimchitskaya, and Prof. Dr. Vladimir M. Mostepanenko, contains research and review articles published in a Special Issue of the journal Universe in memory of outstanding astrophysicist Prof. Dr. Yuri N. Gnedin, who organized and led the Department of Astrophysics at the famous Pulkovo Observatory of the Russian Academy of Sciences for several decades. In these articles, the reader will find new and intriguing ideas in several topical problems of astrophysics as well as comprehensive and readily accessible sketches of a few recently performed investigations.
accretion disks --- magnetic fields --- polarization --- active galactic nuclei --- supermassive black holes --- dark matter axions --- non-Newtonian gravity --- measurements of the Casimir force --- hypothetical particles --- neutron stars --- radiation transfer --- dark energy --- dark matter --- Hubble constant --- numerical simulation --- magnetic hydrodynamics (MHD) --- hot Jupiters --- magnetic field --- chemically peculiar stars --- observation --- Herbig Ae/Be stars --- disk accretion --- magnetosphere --- individual: HD 10141 --- HD 259431 --- HD 104237 --- HD 37806 --- close binaries --- black holes --- evolution of binary stars --- fast blue optical transients --- non-thermal particle acceleration --- particle-in-cell plasma modeling --- high energy cosmic rays --- brown dwarf --- X-ray emission --- microwave radiation --- magnetic loops --- particle acceleration --- magnetars stars --- X-rays and stars --- star atmospheres --- plasmas --- scattering --- radiative transfer --- protoplanetary disk --- scattered radiation --- linear polarization --- UX Ori stars --- RW Aur --- n/a
Choose an application
The book is devoted to the discussion of modern aspects of the theory of hadronic matter under extreme conditions. It consists of 12 selected contributions to the second international workshop on this topic held in fall 2019 at JINR Dubna, Russia. Of particular value are the contributions to lattice gauge theory studies attacking the problem of simulating QCD at finite baryon densities, one of the major challenges at the present time in this field. Another unique aspect is provided by the discussion of puzzling effects that appear in the poduction of hadrons in nuclear collisions, like the horn in the K+/pi+ ratio, which are subject to hydrodynamic and reaction-kinetic modeling of these nonequilibrium phenomena.
quantum chromodynamics --- confinement --- center vortex model --- string tension --- Gribov copy problem --- chiral imbalance --- chiral perturbation theory --- linear sigma model --- charged pion decay in chiral medium --- local parity breaking --- Glauber and Giessen Boltzmann–Uehling–Uhlenbeck (GiBUU) models --- formation length --- semiexclusive processes --- ultraperipheral and central heavy ion collisions --- n,p,π and Λ+Σ0 production --- QCD phase diagram --- non-zero baryon density --- dualities --- lattice QCD --- isospin --- BCS phase --- finite density --- density of states techniques --- xenon --- heavy-ion collision --- LHC --- particle momentum spectrum --- particle number ratio --- PNJL model --- Beth–Uhlenbeck --- phase shift --- “horn” effect --- kinetic approaches to dense matter --- quark-gluon plasma --- collective flow --- nucleosynthesis --- supernova --- magnetars --- baryon density --- gluon propagator --- screening mass --- (2 + 1)-dimensional QED --- dynamical chiral symmetry breaking --- 1/N expansion --- non-local gauge
Choose an application
This reprint, which was edited by Prof. Dr. Nazar R. Ikhsanov, Prof. Dr. Galina L. Klimchitskaya, and Prof. Dr. Vladimir M. Mostepanenko, contains research and review articles published in a Special Issue of the journal Universe in memory of outstanding astrophysicist Prof. Dr. Yuri N. Gnedin, who organized and led the Department of Astrophysics at the famous Pulkovo Observatory of the Russian Academy of Sciences for several decades. In these articles, the reader will find new and intriguing ideas in several topical problems of astrophysics as well as comprehensive and readily accessible sketches of a few recently performed investigations.
Research & information: general --- Physics --- accretion disks --- magnetic fields --- polarization --- active galactic nuclei --- supermassive black holes --- dark matter axions --- non-Newtonian gravity --- measurements of the Casimir force --- hypothetical particles --- neutron stars --- radiation transfer --- dark energy --- dark matter --- Hubble constant --- numerical simulation --- magnetic hydrodynamics (MHD) --- hot Jupiters --- magnetic field --- chemically peculiar stars --- observation --- Herbig Ae/Be stars --- disk accretion --- magnetosphere --- individual: HD 10141 --- HD 259431 --- HD 104237 --- HD 37806 --- close binaries --- black holes --- evolution of binary stars --- fast blue optical transients --- non-thermal particle acceleration --- particle-in-cell plasma modeling --- high energy cosmic rays --- brown dwarf --- X-ray emission --- microwave radiation --- magnetic loops --- particle acceleration --- magnetars stars --- X-rays and stars --- star atmospheres --- plasmas --- scattering --- radiative transfer --- protoplanetary disk --- scattered radiation --- linear polarization --- UX Ori stars --- RW Aur
Choose an application
The book is devoted to the discussion of modern aspects of the theory of hadronic matter under extreme conditions. It consists of 12 selected contributions to the second international workshop on this topic held in fall 2019 at JINR Dubna, Russia. Of particular value are the contributions to lattice gauge theory studies attacking the problem of simulating QCD at finite baryon densities, one of the major challenges at the present time in this field. Another unique aspect is provided by the discussion of puzzling effects that appear in the poduction of hadrons in nuclear collisions, like the horn in the K+/pi+ ratio, which are subject to hydrodynamic and reaction-kinetic modeling of these nonequilibrium phenomena.
Research & information: general --- quantum chromodynamics --- confinement --- center vortex model --- string tension --- Gribov copy problem --- chiral imbalance --- chiral perturbation theory --- linear sigma model --- charged pion decay in chiral medium --- local parity breaking --- Glauber and Giessen Boltzmann–Uehling–Uhlenbeck (GiBUU) models --- formation length --- semiexclusive processes --- ultraperipheral and central heavy ion collisions --- n,p,π and Λ+Σ0 production --- QCD phase diagram --- non-zero baryon density --- dualities --- lattice QCD --- isospin --- BCS phase --- finite density --- density of states techniques --- xenon --- heavy-ion collision --- LHC --- particle momentum spectrum --- particle number ratio --- PNJL model --- Beth–Uhlenbeck --- phase shift --- “horn” effect --- kinetic approaches to dense matter --- quark-gluon plasma --- collective flow --- nucleosynthesis --- supernova --- magnetars --- baryon density --- gluon propagator --- screening mass --- (2 + 1)-dimensional QED --- dynamical chiral symmetry breaking --- 1/N expansion --- non-local gauge
Listing 1 - 5 of 5 |
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