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Fracture, fatigue, and other subcritical processes, such as creep crack growth or stress corrosion cracking, present numerous open issues from both scientific and industrial points of view. These phenomena are of special interest in industrial and civil metallic structures, such as pipes, vessels, machinery, aircrafts, ship hulls, and bridges, given that their failure may imply catastrophic consequences for human life, the natural environment, and/or the economy. Moreover, an adequate management of their operational life, defining suitable inspection periods, repairs, or replacements, requires their safety or unsafety conditions to be defined. The analysis of these technological challenges requires accurate comprehensive assessment tools based on solid theoretical foundations as well as structural integrity assessment standards or procedures incorporating such tools into industrial practice.
n/a --- reuse --- microstructure --- fatigue crack growth --- micromechanisms --- weld joint --- FFM --- slow strain rate tensile test --- fracture --- orthotropic steel bridge deck --- fatigue --- three-point bending fatigue --- EMC --- notch effect --- thermal desorption spectroscopy --- synchrotron radiation --- tube specimen with hole --- critical distance --- Inconel 690 tube --- fatigue test --- failure assessment diagram (FAD) --- alloy steel --- X-ray techniques --- overload --- aluminium plates --- fatigue strength --- fastener --- high strength low alloy steels (HSLA) --- internal fatigue fracture --- ?CT imaging --- hydrogen induced cracking (HIC) --- notch --- rotating bending --- local strain --- aluminum foam sandwich --- structural steel --- surface defect --- compressive residual stress --- blunt V-notches --- cathodic polarization --- needle peening --- semi-elliptical crack --- fatigue life --- hydrogen-induced delayed fracture --- fatigue design curve --- subcritical propagation --- cathodic polarization or cathodic charge (CC) --- hydrogen embrittlement --- aircraft --- fatigue limit --- environmentally assisted cracking --- ductile failure --- mode I loading --- cathodic protection (CP) --- peel strength --- hot-press-formed steel --- crack initiation --- retardation --- theory of critical distances --- welded joint
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Manufacturers of soft polymer products, as well as suppliers and processors of polymers, raw materials, and compounds or blends are compelled to use predictive and advanced laboratory testing in their search for high-performance soft polymer materials for future applications. The collection of 12 publications contained in this edition therefore presents different methods used to solve problems in the characterization of various phenomena in soft polymer materials, asks relevant questions and offers appropriate solutions.
Research & information: general --- Physics --- ultraviolet radiation --- thermoplastic elastomer --- high vinyl S-B-S --- photoinitiator --- mechanical properties --- rubber --- curing --- bismaleimide --- tensile strength --- Diels–Alder reaction --- effective electrical resistance --- elastomer sensors --- natural rubber --- local strain --- conductive filler --- digital image correlation --- strain sweep --- rheometer --- rubber process analyzer --- swelling --- absorption --- infrared spectroscopy --- mass spectrometry --- gas chromatography --- mechanical behavior --- synthetic aviation fuels --- 3D printed elastomers --- elastomer --- fast characterization --- energy stored and released --- heat source reconstruction --- intrinsic dissipation --- infrared thermography --- engine mount --- elastomer characterisation --- experimental testing --- resonance frequency --- dynamic stiffness --- parameter identification --- electrodynamic shaker --- test bench --- cogging torque --- synchronous machine --- carbon black --- tensile --- Mullins effect --- Payne effect --- dynamic strain --- hysteresis --- material testing --- rheology --- Poisson’s ratio --- viscoelasticity --- plasticizer --- polarity --- carbon black network --- simultaneous mechanical and dielectric analysis --- mechanical stability --- glass transition --- kinetics --- resin --- BDS --- FDSC --- nanocomposites --- carbon nanotubes --- atomic force microscopy --- dynamical mechanical analysis
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Implementing environmentally friendly and cost-effective solutions is a pressing need to fulfill the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) set to be achieved by 2030. Thus, the requirement to execute the design, construction and maintenance of civil engineering structures and infrastructures as sustainably as possible are big challenges currently faced by civil and geotechnical engineers. This book, compiling the papers published during the 2020–2021 biennium in the Topical Collection, “Sustainability in Geotechnics: The Use of Environmentally Friendly Materials”, is intended help tackle those challenges. Several topics are covered by the 23 papers published herein, including: sustainable ground improvement techniques; replacement of raw materials such as soils and aggregates by recycled materials; soil reinforcement with alternative materials; sustainable solutions using geosynthetics; low-carbon solutions for stabilization of contaminated soils; and bioengineering techniques to prevent soil erosion. The Guest Editor expects that this book can be very useful towards the achievement of more environmentally friendly solutions, in particular in the field of geotechnical engineering.
Technology: general issues --- History of engineering & technology --- low carbon materials --- heavy metal immobilization --- sustainable remediation --- environmentally friendly materials --- sustainability in geotechnics --- recycled construction and demolition materials --- geogrids --- pullout behaviour --- pullout test parameters --- cement --- lime --- copper slag --- strength --- durability --- microstructure --- eCO2 --- embodied energy --- soda residue --- fly ash --- field test --- laboratory test --- mechanical property --- gypsum --- liners --- pavements --- PROMETHEE --- heavy metals --- soil --- enzyme solutions --- desorption --- extractant --- bioengineering techniques --- vegetative cover index --- slope’s superficial erosion --- phytosanitary aspects --- climatological conditions --- geosynthetics --- geotextile tubes --- sludge --- dewatering --- total solids --- polymer dosing --- response surface --- geomembrane --- HDPE --- thermal analysis --- sewage --- leachate --- incinerator bottom ash --- geotextiles --- mechanical damage --- sustainable engineering --- waste valorization --- soil improvement --- polypropylene strips --- geotechnical properties --- sustainable reuse of plastic waste --- recycled pet strips --- lateritic soil --- composite --- uniaxial tests --- shear strength --- small-strain stiffness --- ground improvement --- ground remediation --- local strain --- triaxial test --- geopolymer --- soil stabilization --- expansive soils --- sustainability benefits --- sustainable ground improvement --- oil-contaminated soils --- geotextile–polynorbornene liner --- pollutant adsorption --- diffusion --- permeability alteration --- microbial induced carbonate precipitation --- life cycle assessment --- energy consumption --- carbon emissions --- fine-grained soil --- tire-derived aggregate --- optimum moisture content --- maximum dry unit weight --- Bland–Altman analysis --- geogrid --- recycled materials --- interface shear strength --- large-direct shear test --- base course reinforcement --- pavement geotechnics --- recycled aluminum salt slag --- resilient modulus --- leachate analysis --- soil–cement --- recycled waste --- fatigue life --- subgrade --- compressive strength --- geogrid-reinforced soil structure --- substitute building material --- recycled material --- green infrastructure --- polypropylene fibers --- drained test --- stress–dilatancy --- wastes --- tires --- CDW --- PET bottles --- sustainability in geotechnical engineering --- sustainable ground remediation --- geopolymers
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Implementing environmentally friendly and cost-effective solutions is a pressing need to fulfill the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) set to be achieved by 2030. Thus, the requirement to execute the design, construction and maintenance of civil engineering structures and infrastructures as sustainably as possible are big challenges currently faced by civil and geotechnical engineers. This book, compiling the papers published during the 2020–2021 biennium in the Topical Collection, “Sustainability in Geotechnics: The Use of Environmentally Friendly Materials”, is intended help tackle those challenges. Several topics are covered by the 23 papers published herein, including: sustainable ground improvement techniques; replacement of raw materials such as soils and aggregates by recycled materials; soil reinforcement with alternative materials; sustainable solutions using geosynthetics; low-carbon solutions for stabilization of contaminated soils; and bioengineering techniques to prevent soil erosion. The Guest Editor expects that this book can be very useful towards the achievement of more environmentally friendly solutions, in particular in the field of geotechnical engineering.
low carbon materials --- heavy metal immobilization --- sustainable remediation --- environmentally friendly materials --- sustainability in geotechnics --- recycled construction and demolition materials --- geogrids --- pullout behaviour --- pullout test parameters --- cement --- lime --- copper slag --- strength --- durability --- microstructure --- eCO2 --- embodied energy --- soda residue --- fly ash --- field test --- laboratory test --- mechanical property --- gypsum --- liners --- pavements --- PROMETHEE --- heavy metals --- soil --- enzyme solutions --- desorption --- extractant --- bioengineering techniques --- vegetative cover index --- slope’s superficial erosion --- phytosanitary aspects --- climatological conditions --- geosynthetics --- geotextile tubes --- sludge --- dewatering --- total solids --- polymer dosing --- response surface --- geomembrane --- HDPE --- thermal analysis --- sewage --- leachate --- incinerator bottom ash --- geotextiles --- mechanical damage --- sustainable engineering --- waste valorization --- soil improvement --- polypropylene strips --- geotechnical properties --- sustainable reuse of plastic waste --- recycled pet strips --- lateritic soil --- composite --- uniaxial tests --- shear strength --- small-strain stiffness --- ground improvement --- ground remediation --- local strain --- triaxial test --- geopolymer --- soil stabilization --- expansive soils --- sustainability benefits --- sustainable ground improvement --- oil-contaminated soils --- geotextile–polynorbornene liner --- pollutant adsorption --- diffusion --- permeability alteration --- microbial induced carbonate precipitation --- life cycle assessment --- energy consumption --- carbon emissions --- fine-grained soil --- tire-derived aggregate --- optimum moisture content --- maximum dry unit weight --- Bland–Altman analysis --- geogrid --- recycled materials --- interface shear strength --- large-direct shear test --- base course reinforcement --- pavement geotechnics --- recycled aluminum salt slag --- resilient modulus --- leachate analysis --- soil–cement --- recycled waste --- fatigue life --- subgrade --- compressive strength --- geogrid-reinforced soil structure --- substitute building material --- recycled material --- green infrastructure --- polypropylene fibers --- drained test --- stress–dilatancy --- wastes --- tires --- CDW --- PET bottles --- sustainability in geotechnical engineering --- sustainable ground remediation --- geopolymers
Choose an application
Implementing environmentally friendly and cost-effective solutions is a pressing need to fulfill the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) set to be achieved by 2030. Thus, the requirement to execute the design, construction and maintenance of civil engineering structures and infrastructures as sustainably as possible are big challenges currently faced by civil and geotechnical engineers. This book, compiling the papers published during the 2020–2021 biennium in the Topical Collection, “Sustainability in Geotechnics: The Use of Environmentally Friendly Materials”, is intended help tackle those challenges. Several topics are covered by the 23 papers published herein, including: sustainable ground improvement techniques; replacement of raw materials such as soils and aggregates by recycled materials; soil reinforcement with alternative materials; sustainable solutions using geosynthetics; low-carbon solutions for stabilization of contaminated soils; and bioengineering techniques to prevent soil erosion. The Guest Editor expects that this book can be very useful towards the achievement of more environmentally friendly solutions, in particular in the field of geotechnical engineering.
Technology: general issues --- History of engineering & technology --- low carbon materials --- heavy metal immobilization --- sustainable remediation --- environmentally friendly materials --- sustainability in geotechnics --- recycled construction and demolition materials --- geogrids --- pullout behaviour --- pullout test parameters --- cement --- lime --- copper slag --- strength --- durability --- microstructure --- eCO2 --- embodied energy --- soda residue --- fly ash --- field test --- laboratory test --- mechanical property --- gypsum --- liners --- pavements --- PROMETHEE --- heavy metals --- soil --- enzyme solutions --- desorption --- extractant --- bioengineering techniques --- vegetative cover index --- slope’s superficial erosion --- phytosanitary aspects --- climatological conditions --- geosynthetics --- geotextile tubes --- sludge --- dewatering --- total solids --- polymer dosing --- response surface --- geomembrane --- HDPE --- thermal analysis --- sewage --- leachate --- incinerator bottom ash --- geotextiles --- mechanical damage --- sustainable engineering --- waste valorization --- soil improvement --- polypropylene strips --- geotechnical properties --- sustainable reuse of plastic waste --- recycled pet strips --- lateritic soil --- composite --- uniaxial tests --- shear strength --- small-strain stiffness --- ground improvement --- ground remediation --- local strain --- triaxial test --- geopolymer --- soil stabilization --- expansive soils --- sustainability benefits --- sustainable ground improvement --- oil-contaminated soils --- geotextile–polynorbornene liner --- pollutant adsorption --- diffusion --- permeability alteration --- microbial induced carbonate precipitation --- life cycle assessment --- energy consumption --- carbon emissions --- fine-grained soil --- tire-derived aggregate --- optimum moisture content --- maximum dry unit weight --- Bland–Altman analysis --- geogrid --- recycled materials --- interface shear strength --- large-direct shear test --- base course reinforcement --- pavement geotechnics --- recycled aluminum salt slag --- resilient modulus --- leachate analysis --- soil–cement --- recycled waste --- fatigue life --- subgrade --- compressive strength --- geogrid-reinforced soil structure --- substitute building material --- recycled material --- green infrastructure --- polypropylene fibers --- drained test --- stress–dilatancy --- wastes --- tires --- CDW --- PET bottles --- sustainability in geotechnical engineering --- sustainable ground remediation --- geopolymers --- low carbon materials --- heavy metal immobilization --- sustainable remediation --- environmentally friendly materials --- sustainability in geotechnics --- recycled construction and demolition materials --- geogrids --- pullout behaviour --- pullout test parameters --- cement --- lime --- copper slag --- strength --- durability --- microstructure --- eCO2 --- embodied energy --- soda residue --- fly ash --- field test --- laboratory test --- mechanical property --- gypsum --- liners --- pavements --- PROMETHEE --- heavy metals --- soil --- enzyme solutions --- desorption --- extractant --- bioengineering techniques --- vegetative cover index --- slope’s superficial erosion --- phytosanitary aspects --- climatological conditions --- geosynthetics --- geotextile tubes --- sludge --- dewatering --- total solids --- polymer dosing --- response surface --- geomembrane --- HDPE --- thermal analysis --- sewage --- leachate --- incinerator bottom ash --- geotextiles --- mechanical damage --- sustainable engineering --- waste valorization --- soil improvement --- polypropylene strips --- geotechnical properties --- sustainable reuse of plastic waste --- recycled pet strips --- lateritic soil --- composite --- uniaxial tests --- shear strength --- small-strain stiffness --- ground improvement --- ground remediation --- local strain --- triaxial test --- geopolymer --- soil stabilization --- expansive soils --- sustainability benefits --- sustainable ground improvement --- oil-contaminated soils --- geotextile–polynorbornene liner --- pollutant adsorption --- diffusion --- permeability alteration --- microbial induced carbonate precipitation --- life cycle assessment --- energy consumption --- carbon emissions --- fine-grained soil --- tire-derived aggregate --- optimum moisture content --- maximum dry unit weight --- Bland–Altman analysis --- geogrid --- recycled materials --- interface shear strength --- large-direct shear test --- base course reinforcement --- pavement geotechnics --- recycled aluminum salt slag --- resilient modulus --- leachate analysis --- soil–cement --- recycled waste --- fatigue life --- subgrade --- compressive strength --- geogrid-reinforced soil structure --- substitute building material --- recycled material --- green infrastructure --- polypropylene fibers --- drained test --- stress–dilatancy --- wastes --- tires --- CDW --- PET bottles --- sustainability in geotechnical engineering --- sustainable ground remediation --- geopolymers
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