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Amorphous and liquid semiconductors
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Year: 1970 Publisher: Amsterdam : North-Holland,

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Amorphous and liquid semiconductors
Author:
ISBN: 0306307774 1461587077 1461587050 Year: 1974 Publisher: London Plenum


Book
Liquid crystalline semiconductors : materials, properties and applications
Authors: --- ---
ISSN: 0933033X ISBN: 9048128722 9400795572 9048128730 1283865483 Year: 2013 Volume: v. 169 Publisher: New York : Springer,

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This is an exciting stage in the development of organic electronics. It is no longer an area of purely academic interest as increasingly real applications are being developed, some of which are beginning to come on-stream. Areas that have already been commercially developed or which are under intensive development include organic light emitting diodes (for flat panel displays and solid state lighting), organic photovoltaic cells, organic thin film transistors (for smart tags and flat panel displays) and sensors. Within the family of organic electronic materials, liquid crystals are relative newcomers. The first electronically conducting liquid crystals were reported in 1988 but already a substantial literature has developed. The advantage of liquid crystalline semiconductors is that they have the easy processability of amorphous and polymeric semiconductors but they usually have higher charge carrier mobilities. Their mobilities do not reach the levels seen in crystalline organics but they circumvent all of the difficult issues of controlling crystal growth and morphology. Liquid crystals self-organise, they can be aligned by fields and surface forces and, because of their fluid nature, defects in liquid crystal structures readily self-heal. With these matters in mind this is an opportune moment to bring together a volume on the subject of ‘Liquid Crystalline Semiconductors’. The field is already too large to cover in a comprehensive manner so the aim has been to bring together contributions from leading researchers which cover the main areas of the chemistry (synthesis and structure/function relationships), physics (charge transport mechanisms and optical properties) and potential applications in photovoltaics, organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) and organic field-effect transistors (OFETs). This book will provide a useful introduction to the field for those in both industry and academia and it is hoped that it will help to stimulate future developments.


Book
Surface and Interface Engineering for Organic Device Applications
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Year: 2021 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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In the last few decades, organic materials (or carbon-based materials in a broad sense), including polymers, have received much attention for their potential applications in electronics, because they have outstanding advantages such as high processibility, mechanical flexibility, and low weight. Extensive research efforts have thus been devoted to the development and advancement of organic materials for various applications, covering a wide range from molecular design to device fabrication methods. In addition, it has been recognized that surfaces and interfaces play a crucial role in the operation and performance of the devices. For instance, various interactions at organic–metal interfaces are of great importance in organic epitaxy, and also have a strong correlation with intermolecular structures and their electronic properties. In this context, the main focus of this Special Issue was collecting scientific contributions addressing surface and interface engineering with organic materials, and related applications. The diversity of contributions presented in this Special Issue exhibits relevant progress and the potential of organic materials in a variety of applications that are not limited to the fabrication of organic devices.


Book
Surface and Interface Engineering for Organic Device Applications
Author:
Year: 2021 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Abstract

In the last few decades, organic materials (or carbon-based materials in a broad sense), including polymers, have received much attention for their potential applications in electronics, because they have outstanding advantages such as high processibility, mechanical flexibility, and low weight. Extensive research efforts have thus been devoted to the development and advancement of organic materials for various applications, covering a wide range from molecular design to device fabrication methods. In addition, it has been recognized that surfaces and interfaces play a crucial role in the operation and performance of the devices. For instance, various interactions at organic–metal interfaces are of great importance in organic epitaxy, and also have a strong correlation with intermolecular structures and their electronic properties. In this context, the main focus of this Special Issue was collecting scientific contributions addressing surface and interface engineering with organic materials, and related applications. The diversity of contributions presented in this Special Issue exhibits relevant progress and the potential of organic materials in a variety of applications that are not limited to the fabrication of organic devices.


Book
Surface and Interface Engineering for Organic Device Applications
Author:
Year: 2021 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Abstract

In the last few decades, organic materials (or carbon-based materials in a broad sense), including polymers, have received much attention for their potential applications in electronics, because they have outstanding advantages such as high processibility, mechanical flexibility, and low weight. Extensive research efforts have thus been devoted to the development and advancement of organic materials for various applications, covering a wide range from molecular design to device fabrication methods. In addition, it has been recognized that surfaces and interfaces play a crucial role in the operation and performance of the devices. For instance, various interactions at organic–metal interfaces are of great importance in organic epitaxy, and also have a strong correlation with intermolecular structures and their electronic properties. In this context, the main focus of this Special Issue was collecting scientific contributions addressing surface and interface engineering with organic materials, and related applications. The diversity of contributions presented in this Special Issue exhibits relevant progress and the potential of organic materials in a variety of applications that are not limited to the fabrication of organic devices.

Keywords

Technology: general issues --- silk fibroin --- hybrid nanoflowers surface --- Pb(II) removal --- interaction mechanism --- off-axis conic surface --- shape accuracy --- auto-collimation --- single CGH --- hybrid compensation --- organic electronics --- liquid semiconductors --- charge injection --- surface engineering --- crack engineering --- eutectic gallium indium --- EGaIn --- liquid metal --- gallium alloy --- flexible photodetector --- flexible electronics --- perovskite solar cells --- performance improvement --- lead acetate --- cesium doping --- stimuli-responsive hydrogels --- thermogelling polymers --- sol-gel transition behaviors --- complex colloidal systems --- conducting polymer --- PEDOT:PSS --- electrical conductivity --- processing additive --- linear glycol --- sigmoidal function --- liquid metals --- gallium alloys --- Galinstan --- flexible electronics photodetectors --- solar-blind photodetection --- silk fibroin --- hybrid nanoflowers surface --- Pb(II) removal --- interaction mechanism --- off-axis conic surface --- shape accuracy --- auto-collimation --- single CGH --- hybrid compensation --- organic electronics --- liquid semiconductors --- charge injection --- surface engineering --- crack engineering --- eutectic gallium indium --- EGaIn --- liquid metal --- gallium alloy --- flexible photodetector --- flexible electronics --- perovskite solar cells --- performance improvement --- lead acetate --- cesium doping --- stimuli-responsive hydrogels --- thermogelling polymers --- sol-gel transition behaviors --- complex colloidal systems --- conducting polymer --- PEDOT:PSS --- electrical conductivity --- processing additive --- linear glycol --- sigmoidal function --- liquid metals --- gallium alloys --- Galinstan --- flexible electronics photodetectors --- solar-blind photodetection

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