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This open access book focuses on the meanings, agendas, as well as the local and global implications of bioeconomy and bioenergy policies in and across South America, Asia and Europe. It explores how a transition away from a fossil and towards a bio-based economic order alters, reinforces and challenges socio-ecological inequalities. The volume presents a historically informed and empirically rich discussion of bioeconomy developments with a particular focus on bio-based energy. A series of conceptual discussions and case studies with a multidisciplinary background in the social sciences illuminate how the deployment of biomass sources from the agricultural and forestry sectors affect societal changes concerning knowledge production, land and labour relations, political participation and international trade. How can a global perspective on socio-ecological inequalities contribute to a complex and critical understanding of bioeconomy? Who participates in the negotiation of specific bioeconomy policies and who does not? Who determines the agenda? To what extent does the bioeconomy affect existing socio-ecological inequalities in rural areas? What are the implications of the bioeconomy for existing relations of extraction and inequalities across regions? The volume is an invitation to reflect upon these questions and more, at a time when the need for an ecological and socially just transition away from a carbon intensive economy is becoming increasingly pressing.
Central government policies --- Sociology --- Physical geography & topography --- Energy technology & engineering --- Environmental management --- Sustainability --- Environmental Policy --- Sociology, general --- Environmental Geography --- Energy Policy, Economics and Management --- Environmental Management --- Sustainable Development --- Environmental Social Sciences --- Environmental Studies --- Integrated Geography --- bioeconomy --- knowledge-based bioeconomy --- bioenergy --- biomass --- global socio-ecological inequalities --- transnational entanglements --- global inequalities --- bioenergy policies --- sustainable energy transition --- socio-ecological inequalities --- social justice --- just energy transition --- open access --- Central / national / federal government policies --- Development & environmental geography --- Energy industries & utilities --- Environmental management,
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The bioeconomy concept aims to add sustainability to the production, transformation, and trade of biological goods. Though implemented around the world, the development of national bioeconomies is uneven, especially in the global South, where major challenges exist in Sub-Saharan Africa. In this context, the international BiomassWeb project aimed to underpin the bioeconomy concept by applying the value web approach, which seeks to uncover complex interlinked value webs instead of linear value chains. The project also aimed to develop intervention options to strengthen and optimize the synergies and trade-offs among different value chains. The Special Issue “Advances in Food and Non-Food Biomass Production, Processing and Use in Sub-Saharan Africa: Toward a Basis for a Regional Bioeconomy"" compiles 23 articles produced in this framework. The articles are grouped in four sections: the value web approach; the production side; processing, transformation and trade; and global views.
value addition --- cassava variants --- Biomass --- pollution --- welfare --- biomass scenarios --- equity --- bio-based --- husk --- bioproductivity --- transdisciplinary research --- groundnut --- land-use --- mucilage --- fiber --- corncob --- neighborhoods --- mixed methods --- crop residue --- impact --- Ghana --- germination --- bamboo --- rural development --- multipurpose tree on farmland --- knowledge-based bioeconomy --- multi-functionality --- access --- value chain --- availability --- development policy --- biomass utilization --- homegarden --- adoption --- primary sector --- cluster analysis --- Nigeria --- food bearing --- innovation --- CGE --- value web --- biomass --- bioenergy --- comparative advantage --- maize --- Policy Analysis Matrix --- basic needs --- multistorey coffee system --- collaboration --- solid waste --- traditional agroforestry --- amylose --- edible --- pulp --- governance --- intensification options --- parchment --- green economy --- farmland --- value-added --- renewable energy --- endogenous switching regression --- smallholders --- food and non-food benefit --- crop model --- carotenoids retention --- family farming --- contract farming --- contract design --- richness --- development --- biological goods --- soil amendment --- Biomass-based value web --- sustainability --- deforestation --- sustainable development --- typology --- cassava smallholders --- push–pull technology --- circular economy --- methane --- Ethiopia --- willingness to pay --- cassava farmers --- biochar --- Yayu Biosphere Reserve --- bioeconomy --- bio-based economy --- food and non-food --- self-purging pyrolysis --- productivity --- demand-driven research --- cassava --- leadership --- probit --- intragenerational justice --- fairness --- productivity differentials --- technology --- high-tech bioeconomy --- cassava processors --- intensity --- phytotoxicity --- global biomass --- food security --- cassava processing --- yellow cassava --- plantain residues --- fertilizer-yield-response
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