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Fundamental study and industrial application of ion exchange membranes started over half a century ago. Through ongoing research and development, ion exchange membrane technology is now applied to many fields and contributes to the improvement of our standard of living. Ion Exchange Membranes, 2nd edition states the ion exchange membrane technology from the standpoint of fundamentals and applications. It discusses not only various phenomena exhibited by membranes but also their applications in many fields with economical evaluations. This second edition is updated and revised, featur

Ion-permeable membranes -- Research. --- Ion-permeable membranes -- Testing. --- Chemistry --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Physical & Theoretical Chemistry --- Ion-permeable membranes --- Testing. --- Research. --- Ion exchange membranes --- Permeable membranes (Electrodialysis) --- Permselective membranes --- Electrodes, Ion selective --- Electrodialysis --- Ion exchange --- Membranes (Technology)

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Today, membranes and membrane processes are used as efficient tools for the separation of liquid mixtures or gases in the chemical and biomedical industry, in water desalination and wastewater purification. Despite the fact that various membrane processes, like reverse osmosis, are described in great detail in a number of books, processes involving ion-exchange membranes are only described in a fragmented way in scientific journals and patents; even though large industrial applications, like electrodialysis, have been around for over half a century. Therefore, this book is emphasizing

Membrane separation. --- Ion-permeable membranes. --- Membrane separation --- Membranes échangeuses d'ions --- elektrodialyse --- ionuitwisselingsmembraan --- membraanfiltratie --- scheidingstechniek --- Membranes échangeuses d'ions --- Electrodialysis --- Ion-permeable membranes --- Filtration, Membrane --- Membrane filtration --- Separation, Membrane --- Separation (Technology) --- Ion exchange membranes --- Permeable membranes (Electrodialysis) --- Permselective membranes --- Electrodes, Ion selective --- Ion exchange --- Membranes (Technology) --- Dialysis --- Industrial applications --- Electrodialysis. --- Industrial applications.

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Fuel cells are electrochemical energy conversion devices that convert hydrogen and oxygen into water, producing electricity and heat in the process and providing fuel efficiency and reductions in pollutants. Demand for this technology is growing rapidly. Fuel cells are being commercialized for stationary and portable electricity generation, and as a replacement for internal combustion engines in automobiles. Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) fuel cells in particular are experiencing an upsurge. They have high power density and can vary their output quickly to meet shifts in power demand.

Fuel cells. --- Ion-permeable membranes. --- Piles à combustible --- Membranes échangeuses d'ions --- Ion exchange membranes --- Permeable membranes (Electrodialysis) --- Permselective membranes --- Electrodes, Ion selective --- Electrodialysis --- Ion exchange --- Membranes (Technology) --- Direct energy conversion --- Electric batteries --- Electric power production from chemical action --- Electrochemistry

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Biological Transport --- Cell Membrane Permeability --- Bilayer lipid membranes --- -Biological transport --- -Ion-permeable membranes --- -Membranes (Biology) --- -Ion exchange membranes --- Permeable membranes (Electrodialysis) --- Permselective membranes --- Electrodes, Ion selective --- Electrodialysis --- Ion exchange --- Membranes (Technology) --- Permeability, Cell Membrane --- Ionophores --- Membrane transport --- Passive transport, Biological --- Physiological transport --- Transport, Biological --- Diffusion --- Osmosis --- Bilayer phospholipid membranes --- Bimolecular lipid membranes --- Black lipid membranes --- BLMs (Membranes) --- Lipid bilayer membranes --- Lipid bilayers --- Lipid bimolecular membranes --- Phospholipid bilayers --- Biological models --- Cell membranes --- Lipid membranes --- Biologic Transport --- Transport, Biologic --- Transport Vesicles --- Membrane Transport Proteins --- Congresses --- Biological transport --- Membranes (Biology) --- Ion-permeable membranes --- Biomembranes

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Bacterial nanocellulose (BNC), cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs), and cellulose nanofibers (CNFs) are three nanometric forms of the most abundant natural polymer (viz. cellulose), and are currently under the spotlight in numerous fields of modern science and technology. The eco-friendly connotations, peculiar features, and multiple functionalities of these nanoscale cellulosic substrates are being explored to engineer advanced nanocomposites and nanohybrid materials for application in manifold domains, such as mechanics, optics, electronics, energy, environment, biology, and medicine.The aim of this Special Issue titled “Advanced Nanocellulose-Based Materials: Production, Properties, and Applications” is to gather original research and review contributions from the world-leading scientists working with nanocellulose. Thus, research that is representative of the current developments dealing with the production methodologies, properties, and applications of nanocellulose-based materials (e.g., nanocomposites, hybrids, aerogels, hydrogels, films, and fibers) are presented in the Special Issue.

bacterial nanocellulose --- lignosulfonates --- mechanical performance --- thermal-oxidative stability --- ion-exchange membranes --- biobased separators --- ionic conductivity --- oxidized bacterial cellulose --- chitosan --- alginate --- layer-by-layer assembly --- multi-layered patches --- dexpanthenol --- wound healing --- cellulose nanocomposite --- ice-templating --- interface --- orientation --- mechanical properties --- cellulose nanofibrils --- wood --- lignin --- TEMPO-oxidation --- cellulose nanomaterials --- nanoscale resolution --- cellulose --- chitosan nanoparticles --- bionanocomposites --- 5-fluorouracil --- in vitro drug release --- cytotoxicity assay --- colorectal cancer --- lyophilization --- plasma modification --- cell adhesion --- cellulose nanocrystals --- folic acid --- fluorescein isothiocyanate --- nanosystems --- physical adsorption --- cellular uptake --- cellular exometabolomics --- folate receptor-positive cancer cells --- dissolving pulp --- cellulose nanofibril --- nano silicon dioxide --- high strength --- n/a