Narrow your search
Listing 1 - 4 of 4
Sort by

Dissertation
Investigations on the effect of friction on the total ice resistance in brash ice conditions
Authors: --- --- --- ---
Year: 2021 Publisher: Liège Université de Liège (ULiège)

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

The maritime industry is an ever evolving one. It has felt the presence in the change in trends 
and demands of globalization. Along with it new routes emerge which let us venture into 
unknown paths. Although the sailing time in ice is limited, merchant ships often need significant 
extra powering to meet the ice class requirements. It is important to study the resistance of ships 
in brash ice as it helps us to determine the required engine power of the ship and helps us to 
reduce the fuel consumption leading to reduced greenhouse gas emissions.
In Arctic regions, waterways often become covered and congested with relatively small-sized 
ice rubble, known as brash ice. Brash ice is composed of accumulated ice fragments, primarily 
the debris produced when the ice cover over a channel is broken by a ship passing through the 
channel. With each transit, more brash ice is produced from the ice cover regrown from the 
channel. Though properties and growth has been studied before, there is a need for further study 
on the frictional effects in brash ice conditions.
To understand brash ice conditions better, HSVA focuses on the study of the effect of friction 
on the total ice resistance. The portion of different resistance components in brash ice are 
studied along with the effects. For the same, model test results are evaluated with different 
friction coefficients.
In this current thesis, literature study of the limited resources on ice resistance in brash ice 
conditions are presented. This would help us to understand the past research on similar topic. 
Along with that model scale test results along with its associated results are also exhibited. The 
ship were initially grouped on the basis of the dimensional parameters. Then parameters of the 
same have been varied and the effects on the relative resistance that pertains to a certain group 
is noted. Mathematical models are also followed using the same test values to evaluate the same 
and hope to emerge into a converging result. The mathematical models have been processed by 
using empirical relations as well as totally analytical derivations. One of the mathematical 
model stated as Dobrodeev model has down the total resistance into various sub groups i.e. 
frictional resistance, momentum resistance etc. Every sub group has been evaluated based on 
different criteria's and then summed up to derive the total resistance. Riska model as followed 
has empirical formulas and derived constants from earlier studies of other vessels. The Mellor 
model is totally analytical method which is primarily based on the hull shape. This all is done 
to improve our understanding the effect of friction on the total resistance in brash ice conditions


Book
Fluid/Structure Interactions
Author:
Year: 2022 Publisher: Basel MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

This Special Issue contains 12 papers devoted to fluid/structure interaction (FSI) problems. The main feature of the problems is an interface on which consistent boundary conditions for both the liquid and the solid regions are formulated. The presented studies cover a wide range of problems and methods for their solution, including problems of weak, or one-way interaction, in which the effect of interface deformation on the fluid flow can be neglected, as well as problems of the strong interaction, for which the interface change affects both the flow and the structure behaviour. The interest in FSI problems is very great due to their practical importance. Recent developments in engineering have led to advanced formulations of FSI problems. Some of them could not be formulated several years ago. The presented papers demonstrate progress in both numerical algorithms, mathematical apparatus and advanced computational techniques. In this issue, we have tried to collect different FSI problems, new mathematical and numerical approaches, new numerical techniques and, of course, new results, which can provide an insight into FSI processes.


Book
Fluid/Structure Interactions
Author:
Year: 2022 Publisher: Basel MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

This Special Issue contains 12 papers devoted to fluid/structure interaction (FSI) problems. The main feature of the problems is an interface on which consistent boundary conditions for both the liquid and the solid regions are formulated. The presented studies cover a wide range of problems and methods for their solution, including problems of weak, or one-way interaction, in which the effect of interface deformation on the fluid flow can be neglected, as well as problems of the strong interaction, for which the interface change affects both the flow and the structure behaviour. The interest in FSI problems is very great due to their practical importance. Recent developments in engineering have led to advanced formulations of FSI problems. Some of them could not be formulated several years ago. The presented papers demonstrate progress in both numerical algorithms, mathematical apparatus and advanced computational techniques. In this issue, we have tried to collect different FSI problems, new mathematical and numerical approaches, new numerical techniques and, of course, new results, which can provide an insight into FSI processes.


Book
Fluid/Structure Interactions
Author:
Year: 2022 Publisher: Basel MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

This Special Issue contains 12 papers devoted to fluid/structure interaction (FSI) problems. The main feature of the problems is an interface on which consistent boundary conditions for both the liquid and the solid regions are formulated. The presented studies cover a wide range of problems and methods for their solution, including problems of weak, or one-way interaction, in which the effect of interface deformation on the fluid flow can be neglected, as well as problems of the strong interaction, for which the interface change affects both the flow and the structure behaviour. The interest in FSI problems is very great due to their practical importance. Recent developments in engineering have led to advanced formulations of FSI problems. Some of them could not be formulated several years ago. The presented papers demonstrate progress in both numerical algorithms, mathematical apparatus and advanced computational techniques. In this issue, we have tried to collect different FSI problems, new mathematical and numerical approaches, new numerical techniques and, of course, new results, which can provide an insight into FSI processes.

Keywords

Technology: general issues --- History of engineering & technology --- vortex-induced vibration --- higher mode --- flexible pipe --- oscillatory flow --- motion trajectory --- lock-in --- dominant frequency --- time-varying --- lifeboat --- freefall --- ship motion --- Kane's method --- one-way coupling --- CFD-DEM --- ice resistance --- ice crack --- fluid-structure interaction --- flexible beam --- high speed imaging --- system coupling --- coastal structure --- fluid-structure interaction --- engineering design parameters --- environment protection --- intake velocity --- velocity cap --- axial hydraulic force --- stress --- deformation --- pump turbine --- starting-up --- cutting ratio --- codend --- hydrodynamic characteristics --- fluttering motions --- the Fourier series --- marine centrifugal pump --- vibration excitation source --- fluid excitation --- electromagnetic excitation --- numerical simulation --- OpenFOAM --- one-way approach --- structural analysis --- open water test --- computational fluid dynamics --- numerical analysis --- fluid mechanics --- blade design --- propeller --- hydraulic machinery runner --- wet modal analysis --- acoustic-structure coupling --- boundary condition --- marine growth --- hydrodynamic loading --- roughness --- mussels --- morison coefficients --- cavity detachment --- free streamlines --- Brillouin criterion --- vortex-induced vibration --- higher mode --- flexible pipe --- oscillatory flow --- motion trajectory --- lock-in --- dominant frequency --- time-varying --- lifeboat --- freefall --- ship motion --- Kane's method --- one-way coupling --- CFD-DEM --- ice resistance --- ice crack --- fluid-structure interaction --- flexible beam --- high speed imaging --- system coupling --- coastal structure --- fluid-structure interaction --- engineering design parameters --- environment protection --- intake velocity --- velocity cap --- axial hydraulic force --- stress --- deformation --- pump turbine --- starting-up --- cutting ratio --- codend --- hydrodynamic characteristics --- fluttering motions --- the Fourier series --- marine centrifugal pump --- vibration excitation source --- fluid excitation --- electromagnetic excitation --- numerical simulation --- OpenFOAM --- one-way approach --- structural analysis --- open water test --- computational fluid dynamics --- numerical analysis --- fluid mechanics --- blade design --- propeller --- hydraulic machinery runner --- wet modal analysis --- acoustic-structure coupling --- boundary condition --- marine growth --- hydrodynamic loading --- roughness --- mussels --- morison coefficients --- cavity detachment --- free streamlines --- Brillouin criterion

Listing 1 - 4 of 4
Sort by