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In Bounded Rationality and Politics, Jonathan Bendor considers two schools of behavioral economics-the first guided by Tversky and Kahneman's work on heuristics and biases, which focuses on the mistakes people make in judgment and choice; the second as described by Gerd Gigerenzer's program on fast and frugal heuristics, which emphasizes the effectiveness of simple rules of thumb. Finding each of these radically incomplete, Bendor's illuminating analysis proposes Herbert Simon's pathbreaking work on bounded rationality as a way to reconcile the inconsistencies between the two camps. Bendor shows that Simon's theory turns on the interplay between the cognitive constraints of decision makers and the complexity of their tasks.

Social sciences --- Organizational behavior --- Decision making --- Social philosophy --- Social theory --- Behavior in organizations --- Management --- Organization --- Psychology, Industrial --- Social psychology --- Deciding --- Decision (Psychology) --- Decision analysis --- Decision processes --- Making decisions --- Management decisions --- Choice (Psychology) --- Problem solving --- Philosophy. --- Political aspects. --- Simon, Herbert A. --- Simon, Herbert Alexander, --- Simon, H. A. --- Saimengshi, --- Ximeng, Hebote, --- Ximeng, He'erbote A., --- Saimon, Hābāto A., --- Saimon, H. A., --- Sīmūn, Hirbirt A., --- سيمون، هربرت ا. --- Methodology of economics --- Organization theory --- behavioral economics. --- bounded rationality. --- cognitive constraints. --- combined school of thought. --- complex decisions. --- criticism. --- decision makers. --- decision making. --- economic theory. --- economics. --- engaging. --- essays. --- existing scholarship. --- fast and frugal. --- gigerenzer. --- heuristics and biases. --- human behavior. --- human condition. --- judgment and choice. --- mistakes of judgment. --- nonfiction studies. --- political. --- politics. --- rules of thumb. --- textbooks. --- theoretical. --- tversky and kahneman.

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Medical centers are widely recognized as vital components of the healthcare system. However, academic medical centers are differentiated from their community counterparts by their mission, which typically focuses on clinical care, education, and research. Nonetheless, community clinics/hospitals fill a critical need and play a complementary role serving as the primary sites for health care in most communities. Furthermore, it is now increasingly recognized that in addition to physicians, physician-scientists, and other healthcare-related professionals, basic research scientists also contribute significantly to the emerging inter- and cross-disciplinary, team-oriented culture of translational science. Therefore, approaches that combine the knowledge, skills, experience, expertise, and visions of clinicians in academic medical centers and their affiliated community centers and hospitals, together with basic research scientists, are critical in shaping the emerging culture of translational research so that patients from the urban as well as suburban settings can avail the benefits of the latest developments in science and medicine. ‘Integrating Clinical and Translational Research Networks—Building Team Medicine’ is an embodiment of this ethos at the City of Hope National Medical Center in Duarte, California. It includes a series of papers authored by teams of leading clinicians, basic research scientists, and translational researchers. The authors discuss how engaging and collaborating with community-based practices, where the majority of older patients with cancer receive their care, can ensure that these patients receive the highest-quality, evidence-based care. Based on our collective experience at City of Hope, we would like to stress that the success of academic-community collaborative programs not only depends on the goodwill and vision of the participants but also on the medical administration, academic leadership, and policymakers who define the principles and rules by which cooperation within the health care industry occurs. We trust that our experience embodied in this singular compendium will serve as a ‘Rosetta Stone’ for other institutions and practitioners.

Medicine --- renal cell carcinoma --- team medicine --- translational research --- community practice --- clinical trials --- geriatric oncology --- older adults --- cancer clinical trials --- recruitment --- community --- team science --- bladder cancer --- urothelial carcinoma --- COVID-19 --- team-based medicine --- colorectal cancer --- precisian medicine --- academic and community oncology --- cancer center --- lung cancer --- lung cancer screening --- low-dose CT scans --- cancer prevention --- smoking cessation --- tobacco control --- national guidelines for screening and prevention --- pharmaceutical aids to smoking cessation --- non-small cell lung cancer --- driver mutations --- testing rates --- receptor tyrosine kinases --- actionable mutations --- next-generation sequencing --- fast-and-frugal trees --- personalized medicine --- minorities --- ethnicity --- race --- breast cancer --- research --- HER2-directed therapy --- community oncology --- academic cancer center --- precision medicine --- cancer genetics --- cancer genomics --- small cell lung cancer --- immunotherapy --- epithelial ovarian cancer --- frontline treatment --- surgical debulking --- adjuvant chemotherapy --- maintenance therapy --- PARP inhibitor --- genetics counseling --- clinical research --- oropharyngeal cancer --- concurrent chemoradiation therapy --- human papillomavirus --- feeding tube dependency --- value-based care --- value-based cancer care --- oncology pathways --- Early Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) --- team-based care --- oncology medical home --- integrated cancer care --- supportive care pathways --- surgical pathways --- cancer care plans