Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

Although regular moderate-intensity exercise can activate important cell adaptive properties, sporadic and strenuous bouts of exercise may induce oxidative stress due to an augmented production of reactive metabolites of oxygen (ROS) and nitrogen free radical species (RNS). Exercise-induced free radical formation may impair cell function by oxidatively modifying nucleic acids, where DNA damage and insufficient repair may lead to genomic instability. Likewise, lipid and protein damage are significant cellular events that can elicit potentially toxic perturbations in cellular homeostasis. This book focuses on aspects of exercise-induced oxidative stress while taking into consideration the basic mechanisms, consequences and function of ROS production, and whether antioxidants may either support or hinder these responses.

ApoE --- exercise --- antioxidants --- oxidative stress --- cognition --- motor --- vitamin E --- vitamin C --- aging --- Alzheimer’s disease --- lymphocytes --- mitochondrial transmembrane potential decline --- thiobarbituric acid reactive substance --- protein carbonyl --- skeletal muscle --- obesity --- fatigue --- diazoxide --- catalase --- superoxide dismutase --- oxidized glutathione --- reduced glutathione --- hemoglobin --- power output --- eccentric exercise --- redox status --- erythrocyte --- metabolism --- probiotics --- physical exercise --- male cyclists --- oxidative stress biomarkers --- antioxidative enzymes --- ultraendurance exercise --- muscle injury --- diet --- reactive oxygen species --- adipose tissue --- antioxidant supplement --- circadian rhythms --- reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (RONS) --- exercise training --- antioxidant --- n/a --- Alzheimer's disease

Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

The practice of regular physical activity has been proposed as a determinant in many disciplines, from wellness to physiotherapy; in fact, it reduces the risks of cardiovascular diseases and diabetes. Moreover, physical exercise decreases the incidence of some types of cancer, such as breast and colon cancer. Finally, rehabilitation protocols need correct exercise training to reach the complete “return to play” of patients. Unfortunately, the mechanisms associated with the beneficial effects of physical activity are still under study. Therefore, advances in all aspects of sport and exercise medicine will be relevant for physicians, recreational sport practitioners and elite athletes. This was the aim of this Special Issue, “New trends in sport and exercise medicine”, which achieved great success. Sixteen papers have been published, which are briefly described below. They range from mobile applications in physiotherapy to changes in bioactive lipids in half-marathoners. However, sport and exercise medicine are broad subjects and require more papers to clarify their different aspects. Therefore, we proposed a new Special Issue to continue on this path and gain new insights into sport and exercise medicine.

Medicine --- rehabilitation --- compliance --- anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) --- range of motion (ROM) --- self-efficacy --- behavioral design --- gamification --- microparticles --- microvesicles --- extracellular vesicles --- molecular markers --- cell-cell communication --- physical exercise --- physical activity --- angiogenesis --- secretome --- paracrine signaling --- cellular crosstalk --- ginseng --- performance --- recovery --- eccentric exercise --- inflammation --- allometry --- standing broad jump --- children --- growth --- maturity offset --- bench pull --- vertical jump --- power --- talent detection --- training --- insertional Achilles tendinopathy --- Achilles tendon moment arm --- suture bridge method --- cool-down strategy --- heart rate --- fatigue perception --- muscle strain --- quadriceps --- football --- invasive physiotherapy --- post-injury performance --- reinjury --- return to play --- autonomic nervous system --- cardiac autonomic regulation --- cardiorespiratory fitness --- daily training --- endurance --- secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine (Sparc) --- exercise --- muscle performance --- metabolic phenotype --- lactate --- ageing --- high-impact weight-bearing exercise --- bone mineral density --- bone metabolic markers --- serum 25-(OH) D --- middle-aged premenopausal women --- ROS --- signal transduction --- aging --- air pollution --- lungs --- skeletal muscle mass --- muscular strength --- anaerobic power --- arterial stiffness --- cholinesterases --- heart rate variability --- autonomic recovery mechanisms --- sympathetic-parasympathetic modulation --- postexercise recovery --- ceramides --- cytokines --- diacylglycerol --- biomarkers --- rehabilitation --- compliance --- anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) --- range of motion (ROM) --- self-efficacy --- behavioral design --- gamification --- microparticles --- microvesicles --- extracellular vesicles --- molecular markers --- cell-cell communication --- physical exercise --- physical activity --- angiogenesis --- secretome --- paracrine signaling --- cellular crosstalk --- ginseng --- performance --- recovery --- eccentric exercise --- inflammation --- allometry --- standing broad jump --- children --- growth --- maturity offset --- bench pull --- vertical jump --- power --- talent detection --- training --- insertional Achilles tendinopathy --- Achilles tendon moment arm --- suture bridge method --- cool-down strategy --- heart rate --- fatigue perception --- muscle strain --- quadriceps --- football --- invasive physiotherapy --- post-injury performance --- reinjury --- return to play --- autonomic nervous system --- cardiac autonomic regulation --- cardiorespiratory fitness --- daily training --- endurance --- secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine (Sparc) --- exercise --- muscle performance --- metabolic phenotype --- lactate --- ageing --- high-impact weight-bearing exercise --- bone mineral density --- bone metabolic markers --- serum 25-(OH) D --- middle-aged premenopausal women --- ROS --- signal transduction --- aging --- air pollution --- lungs --- skeletal muscle mass --- muscular strength --- anaerobic power --- arterial stiffness --- cholinesterases --- heart rate variability --- autonomic recovery mechanisms --- sympathetic-parasympathetic modulation --- postexercise recovery --- ceramides --- cytokines --- diacylglycerol --- biomarkers

Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

The practice of regular physical activity has been proposed as a determinant in many disciplines, from wellness to physiotherapy; in fact, it reduces the risks of cardiovascular diseases and diabetes. Moreover, physical exercise decreases the incidence of some types of cancer, such as breast and colon cancer. Finally, rehabilitation protocols need correct exercise training to reach the complete “return to play” of patients. Unfortunately, the mechanisms associated with the beneficial effects of physical activity are still under study. Therefore, advances in all aspects of sport and exercise medicine will be relevant for physicians, recreational sport practitioners and elite athletes. This was the aim of this Special Issue, “New trends in sport and exercise medicine”, which achieved great success. Sixteen papers have been published, which are briefly described below. They range from mobile applications in physiotherapy to changes in bioactive lipids in half-marathoners. However, sport and exercise medicine are broad subjects and require more papers to clarify their different aspects. Therefore, we proposed a new Special Issue to continue on this path and gain new insights into sport and exercise medicine.

rehabilitation --- compliance --- anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) --- range of motion (ROM) --- self-efficacy --- behavioral design --- gamification --- microparticles --- microvesicles --- extracellular vesicles --- molecular markers --- cell–cell communication --- physical exercise --- physical activity --- angiogenesis --- secretome --- paracrine signaling --- cellular crosstalk --- ginseng --- performance --- recovery --- eccentric exercise --- inflammation --- allometry --- standing broad jump --- children --- growth --- maturity offset --- bench pull --- vertical jump --- power --- talent detection --- training --- insertional Achilles tendinopathy --- Achilles tendon moment arm --- suture bridge method --- cool-down strategy --- heart rate --- fatigue perception --- muscle strain --- quadriceps --- football --- invasive physiotherapy --- post-injury performance --- reinjury --- return to play --- autonomic nervous system --- cardiac autonomic regulation --- cardiorespiratory fitness --- daily training --- endurance --- secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine (Sparc) --- exercise --- muscle performance --- metabolic phenotype --- lactate --- ageing --- high-impact weight-bearing exercise --- bone mineral density --- bone metabolic markers --- serum 25-(OH) D --- middle-aged premenopausal women --- ROS --- signal transduction --- aging --- air pollution --- lungs --- skeletal muscle mass --- muscular strength --- anaerobic power --- arterial stiffness --- cholinesterases --- heart rate variability --- autonomic recovery mechanisms --- sympathetic–parasympathetic modulation --- postexercise recovery --- ceramides --- cytokines --- diacylglycerol --- biomarkers --- n/a --- cell-cell communication --- sympathetic-parasympathetic modulation