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Experimentel investigation of individual influencing factors on decisions in price negotiations is the central research goal of this thesis. A private negotiation and a double auction market are sequentially linked. The influence of storability of the traded good is examined in a model that includes price and trade quantity as causally linked variables. It can be shown, that preference for the market form among buyers and sellers is dependent on the storabitlity of the traded good.

Experimentelle Wirtschaftsforschung --- Double Auction --- Marktökonomie

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Electrification plays a key role in decarbonizing energy consumption for various sectors, including transportation, heating, and cooling. There are several essential infrastructures for a smart city, including smart grids and transportation networks. These infrastructures are the complementary solutions to successfully developing novel services, with enhanced energy efficiency and energy security. Five papers are published in this Special Issue that cover various key areas expanding the state-of-the-art in smart cities’ electrification, including transportation, healthcare, and advanced closed-circuit televisions for smart city surveillance.

Technology: general issues --- History of engineering & technology --- blockchain --- double auction --- electricity trading --- smart match mechanism --- multi-exposure image fusion --- intelligent transportation system --- adaptive optimization --- video super-resolution --- generative adversarial networks --- edge enhancement --- energy usage behaviour --- occupancy monitoring --- energy conservation --- out-of-hours consumption --- energy consumption monitoring --- electric vehicles --- detour --- route computation --- smart cities --- n/a

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The book provides assessments and evaluations of emerging trends in the electricity markets, with a focus on high-renewables electricity systems. Specifically, various issues are examined, such as wind and solar energy, interconnection, smart meters, smart grids of the future (including their social implications), and peer-to-peer (P2P) electricity trading, which is closely connected to the principle of a sharing economy. The book also contemplates how the market design for a high-renewables electricity system would be different from the classical post-liberalization market design.

Research & information: general --- renewable energy --- sustainable development --- gross domestic product --- GDP --- electrical capacity --- energy intensity --- hierarchical cluster analysis --- energy policy --- wholesale market design --- Electricity markets --- power system --- conceptual architecture --- distributed generation --- flexible resources --- local electricity markets --- electricity market design --- direct current --- distribution system --- local market --- flexibility --- microgrids --- continuous double auction --- Q-learning algorithm --- battery energy storage system, Q-cube framework --- bidding strategy --- emissions trading --- electricity price --- econometric modeling --- time series analysis --- emission allowance --- electricity market --- speculative trading --- forward market --- integration of renewable sources --- integrated markets --- co-optimization --- reserve allocation --- biofuels --- electricity generation --- power sector --- biomass --- Jatropha curcas --- system integration --- power industry --- state policy --- smart metering --- tariff rates --- system marginal price --- renewable energy sources --- photovoltaics --- day ahead market --- merit order curve --- electricity demand --- seasonal and daily variation --- RES (renewable energy sources) surcharge --- energy market --- artificial intelligence --- digital platform --- peer-to-peer --- trading mechanism --- clearing model --- clearing algorithm --- trading platform --- sustainability --- Internet of Energy --- smart meters --- smart grid --- husk --- energy supply --- efficiency --- carbon dioxide --- emissions --- energy efficiency --- economic growth --- energy consumption --- Czech Republic --- Slovakia --- renewable energy --- sustainable development --- gross domestic product --- GDP --- electrical capacity --- energy intensity --- hierarchical cluster analysis --- energy policy --- wholesale market design --- Electricity markets --- power system --- conceptual architecture --- distributed generation --- flexible resources --- local electricity markets --- electricity market design --- direct current --- distribution system --- local market --- flexibility --- microgrids --- continuous double auction --- Q-learning algorithm --- battery energy storage system, Q-cube framework --- bidding strategy --- emissions trading --- electricity price --- econometric modeling --- time series analysis --- emission allowance --- electricity market --- speculative trading --- forward market --- integration of renewable sources --- integrated markets --- co-optimization --- reserve allocation --- biofuels --- electricity generation --- power sector --- biomass --- Jatropha curcas --- system integration --- power industry --- state policy --- smart metering --- tariff rates --- system marginal price --- renewable energy sources --- photovoltaics --- day ahead market --- merit order curve --- electricity demand --- seasonal and daily variation --- RES (renewable energy sources) surcharge --- energy market --- artificial intelligence --- digital platform --- peer-to-peer --- trading mechanism --- clearing model --- clearing algorithm --- trading platform --- sustainability --- Internet of Energy --- smart meters --- smart grid --- husk --- energy supply --- efficiency --- carbon dioxide --- emissions --- energy efficiency --- economic growth --- energy consumption --- Czech Republic --- Slovakia

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For any market to work properly, certain key elements are necessary: competition, pricing, rules, clearly defined offers, and easy access to information. Without these components, there would be chaos. Orderly Fashion examines how order is maintained in the different interconnected consumer, producer, and credit markets of the global fashion industry. From retailers in Sweden and the United Kingdom to producers in India and Turkey, Patrik Aspers focuses on branded garment retailers--chains such as Gap, H&M, Old Navy, Topshop, and Zara. Aspers investigates these retailers' interactions and competition in the consumer market for fashion garments, traces connections between producer and consumer markets, and demonstrates why market order is best understood through an analysis of its different forms of social construction. Emphasizing consumption rather than production, Aspers considers the larger retailers' roles as buyers in the production market of garments, and as potential objects of investment in financial markets. He shows how markets overlap and intertwine and he defines two types of markets--status markets and standard markets. In status markets, market order is related to the identities of the participating actors more than the quality of the goods, whereas in standard markets the opposite holds true. Looking at how identities, products, and values create the ordered economic markets of the global fashion business, Orderly Fashion has wide implications for all modern markets, regardless of industry.

Industrial sociology. --- Fashion merchandising --- Clothing trade --- Sociology --- Industrial organization --- Industries --- Fashion marketing --- Merchandising --- Retail trade --- Apparel industry --- Clothiers --- Clothing industry --- Fashion industry --- Garment industry --- Rag trade --- Textile industry --- Tailors --- Social aspects. --- Social aspects --- Economic sociology --- Industrial economics --- Advertising Costs. --- Advertising agency. --- Advertising campaign. --- Advertising. --- And Interest. --- Anti-fashion. --- Behalf. --- Benchmarking. --- Brand extension. --- Brand loyalty. --- Calculation. --- Capitalism. --- Clothing industry. --- Clothing. --- Commodity. --- Comparative advantage. --- Competition (economics). --- Competition. --- Competitive advantage. --- Consulting firm. --- Consumer Goods. --- Consumer choice. --- Consumer network. --- Consumer. --- Counterfeit consumer goods. --- Creative work. --- Currency. --- Customer base. --- Customer. --- Designer. --- Developed country. --- Double auction. --- Economic cost. --- Economic sociology. --- Economics. --- Entrepreneurship. --- Ethical trade. --- Exchange of information. --- Fair value. --- Fashion editor. --- Fashion line. --- Fast fashion. --- Financial capital. --- Free trade. --- Fundamental analysis. --- Globalization. --- Glocalization. --- Grand theory. --- Haute couture. --- Identity management. --- In-House. --- Internationalization. --- Investor relations. --- Knowledge society. --- Lean manufacturing. --- Letter of credit. --- Liberalization. --- Marginal utility. --- Market (economics). --- Market segmentation. --- Marketing collateral. --- Marketing. --- Micromarketing. --- Neoclassical economics. --- No frills. --- Obsolescence. --- Organizational studies. --- Outlet store. --- Overproduction. --- Positioning (marketing). --- Price fixing. --- Price mechanism. --- Pricing. --- Product design. --- Product differentiation. --- Proposal (business). --- Protectionism. --- Purchasing power. --- Rational choice theory. --- Ready Made Garment. --- Reasonable person. --- Relationship marketing. --- Retail. --- Risk aversion. --- Scientific management. --- Search cost. --- Shopping. --- Social constructionism. --- Social structure. --- Speculation. --- Standardization. --- Stock exchange. --- Stock market. --- Supply chain. --- Technical analysis. --- Trade association. --- Utility. --- Utilization. --- Vendor. --- World Trade Organization.

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The book provides assessments and evaluations of emerging trends in the electricity markets, with a focus on high-renewables electricity systems. Specifically, various issues are examined, such as wind and solar energy, interconnection, smart meters, smart grids of the future (including their social implications), and peer-to-peer (P2P) electricity trading, which is closely connected to the principle of a sharing economy. The book also contemplates how the market design for a high-renewables electricity system would be different from the classical post-liberalization market design.

renewable energy --- sustainable development --- gross domestic product --- GDP --- electrical capacity --- energy intensity --- hierarchical cluster analysis --- energy policy --- wholesale market design --- Electricity markets --- power system --- conceptual architecture --- distributed generation --- flexible resources --- local electricity markets --- electricity market design --- direct current --- distribution system --- local market --- flexibility --- microgrids --- continuous double auction --- Q-learning algorithm --- battery energy storage system, Q-cube framework --- bidding strategy --- emissions trading --- electricity price --- econometric modeling --- time series analysis --- emission allowance --- electricity market --- speculative trading --- forward market --- integration of renewable sources --- integrated markets --- co-optimization --- reserve allocation --- biofuels --- electricity generation --- power sector --- biomass --- Jatropha curcas --- system integration --- power industry --- state policy --- smart metering --- tariff rates --- system marginal price --- renewable energy sources --- photovoltaics --- day ahead market --- merit order curve --- electricity demand --- seasonal and daily variation --- RES (renewable energy sources) surcharge --- energy market --- artificial intelligence --- digital platform --- peer-to-peer --- trading mechanism --- clearing model --- clearing algorithm --- trading platform --- sustainability --- Internet of Energy --- smart meters --- smart grid --- husk --- energy supply --- efficiency --- carbon dioxide --- emissions --- energy efficiency --- economic growth --- energy consumption --- Czech Republic --- Slovakia