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La biografia ufficiale di Gregorio IX (1227-1241), tramandata anonima dal "Liber Censuum" della Chiesa romana e incompiuta, rappresenta una testimonianza significativa per la storia del papato duecentesco. Il confronto con l'imperatore Federico II di Svevia, le relazioni con i movimenti religiosi del suo tempo, la politica nei riguardi del Patrimonio di San Pietro e della città di Roma, le committenze artistiche e la vita di curia sono narrati in un latino alto e magniloquente. Nonostante la ricchezza dei contenuti, tale fonte è stata spesso accostata con una certa diffidenza, soprattutto a causa delle circostanze di composizione e della ostentata faziosità dell'anonimo autore, aperto sostenitore del pontefice. L'edizione, la prima traduzione in lingua italiana e il commento storico sono preceduti da un'introduzione che intende far luce sui problemi relativi alla genesi e alla finalità dell'opera all'interno della tradizione storiografica pontificia e della coeva produzione curiale.
Gregory --- Popes --- Grégoire IX --- Church history --- Christianity --- Ecclesiastical history --- History, Church --- History, Ecclesiastical --- History --- Holy See --- See, Holy --- Papacy --- Gregorius --- Hugo, --- Hugolino, --- Ugo, --- Ugolino, --- Vita Gregorii IX. --- 262.13 GREGORIUS IX --- "">27 "04/14" <092> --- 262.13 GREGORIUS IX Pausschap. Heilige Stoel. Vaticaan. Paus als soeverein--GREGORIUS IX --- Pausschap. Heilige Stoel. Vaticaan. Paus als soeverein--GREGORIUS IX --- Histoire de l'Eglise--Middeleeuwen--Biografieën"">27 "04/14" <092> Histoire de l'Eglise--Middeleeuwen--Biografieën --- Kerkgeschiedenis--Middeleeuwen--Biografieën"">27 "04/14" <092> Kerkgeschiedenis--Middeleeuwen--Biografieën --- Histoire de l'Eglise--Middeleeuwen--Biografieën --- Kerkgeschiedenis--Middeleeuwen--Biografieën --- Grégoire --- Ugolino --- Ugolino di Conti --- di Conti, Ugolino --- Gregorius IX p. --- Gregory - IX, - Pope, - ca. 1170-1241 - Biography --- Gregory - IX, - Pope, - ca. 1170-1241
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Historians commonly designate the High Middle Ages as the era of the "papal monarchy," when the popes of Rome vied with secular rulers for spiritual and temporal supremacy. Indeed, in many ways the story of the papal monarchy encapsulates that of medieval Europe as often remembered: a time before the modern age, when religious authorities openly clashed with emperors, kings, and princes for political mastery of their world, claiming sovereignty over Christendom, the universal community of Christian kingdoms, churches, and peoples. At no point was this conflict more widespread and dramatic than during the papacies of Gregory IX (1227-1241) and Innocent IV (1243-1254). Their struggles with the Hohenstaufen Emperor Frederick II (1212-1250) echoed in the corridors of power and the court of public opinion, ranging from the battlefields of Italy to the streets of Jerusalem. In The Two Powers, Brett Edward Whalen has written a new history of this combative relationship between the thirteenth-century papacy and empire. Countering the dominant trend of modern historiography, which focuses on Frederick instead of the popes, he redirects our attention to the papal side of the historical equation. By doing so, Whalen highlights the ways in which Gregory and Innocent acted politically and publicly, realizing their priestly sovereignty through the networks of communication, performance, and documentary culture that lay at the unique disposal of the Apostolic See. Covering pivotal decades that included the last major crusades, the birth of the Inquisition, and the unexpected invasion of the Mongols, The Two Powers shows how Gregory and Innocent's battles with Frederick shaped the historical destiny of the thirteenth-century papacy and its role in the public realm of medieval Christendom. -- Publisher.
Popes --- Church and state --- Papacy --- Church history --- Sovereignty --- Temporal power --- History --- Gregory --- Innocent --- Frederick --- Holy Roman Empire --- State sovereignty (International relations) --- International law --- Political science --- Common heritage of mankind (International law) --- International relations --- Self-determination, National --- Christianity --- Christianity and state --- Separation of church and state --- State and church --- State, The --- Holy See --- See, Holy --- Law and legislation --- Middle Ages, 600-1500 --- Friedrich --- Friderici --- Fieschi, Sinibaldo, --- Innocentius --- Inocencio --- Inocent --- Gregorius --- Hugo, --- Hugolino, --- Ugo, --- Ugolino, --- 261.7 "13/16" --- 261.7 "13/16" De Kerk en de burgerlijke macht: Kerk en Staat; godsdienstvrijheid; verdraagzaamheid; tolerantie:--theologische aspecten--"13/16" --- De Kerk en de burgerlijke macht: Kerk en Staat; godsdienstvrijheid; verdraagzaamheid; tolerantie:--theologische aspecten--"13/16" --- de'Fieschi, Sinibaldo, --- Grégoire --- Ugolino --- Ugolino di Conti --- di Conti, Ugolino
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