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There has been an enormous increase in interest in the use of evidence for public policymaking, but the vast majority of work on the subject has failed to engage with the political nature of decision making and how this influences the ways in which evidence will be used (or misused) within political areas. This book provides new insights into the nature of political bias with regards to evidence and critically considers what an ‘improved’ use of evidence would look like from a policymaking perspective. Part I describes the great potential for evidence to help achieve social goals, as well as the challenges raised by the political nature of policymaking. It explores the concern of evidence advocates that political interests drive the misuse or manipulation of evidence, as well as counter-concerns of critical policy scholars about how appeals to ‘evidence-based policy’ can depoliticise political debates. Both concerns reflect forms of bias – the first representing technical bias, whereby evidence use violates principles of scientific best practice, and the second representing issue bias in how appeals to evidence can shift political debates to particular questions or marginalise policy-relevant social concerns. Part II then draws on the fields of policy studies and cognitive psychology to understand the origins and mechanisms of both forms of bias in relation to political interests and values. It illustrates how such biases are not only common, but can be much more predictable once we recognise their origins and manifestations in policy arenas. Finally, Part III discusses ways to move forward for those seeking to improve the use of evidence in public policymaking. It explores what constitutes ‘good evidence for policy’, as well as the ‘good use of evidence’ within policy processes, and considers how to build evidence-advisory institutions that embed key principles of both scientific good practice and democratic representation. Taken as a whole, the approach promoted is termed the ‘good governance of evidence’ – a concept that represents the use of rigorous, systematic and technically valid pieces of evidence within decision-making processes that are representative of, and accountable to, populations served.
Policy sciences. --- Research --- Social policy. --- #SBIB:303H15 --- #SBIB:303H13 --- National planning --- State planning --- Policy-making --- Policymaking --- Public policy management --- Evaluation. --- Methoden en technieken van de bestuurswetenschappen --- Methoden en technieken: politieke wetenschappen --- Economic policy --- Family policy --- Social history --- Bias --- Elaboration d'une politique --- Sciences politiques. --- Politique sociale. --- Témoignages. --- policymaking. --- politics --- political science --- politikas zinātne --- valtio-oppi --- ciencia política --- политички науки --- politične vede --- scienze politiche --- nauki polityczne --- politológia --- politisk videnskab --- science politique --- ciência política --- politieke wetenschap --- политичке науке --- političke znanosti --- politische Wissenschaft --- politologija --- politologie --- shkenca politike --- politoloogia --- πολιτική επιστήμη --- știință politică --- политическа наука --- xjenza politika --- statsvetenskap --- политичка теорија --- Politologie --- statskundskab --- politikatudomány --- politické vědy --- státověda --- Politikwissenschaft --- ştiinţe politice --- politicologie --- statskunskap --- teorie politiky --- politoloģija --- политикологија --- politikos mokslas --- правно-политички науки --- politica --- politika --- Politik --- politică --- politikë --- politiek --- política --- polityka --- politique --- πολιτική --- poliitika --- политика --- politik --- politiikka --- politisches Leben --- πολιτική ζωή --- politisk liv --- vida política --- политички живот --- politikai élet --- политически живот --- politisk verksamhet --- politiek leven --- poliittinen elämä --- jetë politike --- viață politică --- politiskā dzīve --- życie polityczne --- politički život --- politinis gyvenimas --- politiskt liv --- vie politique --- ħajja politika --- politično življenje --- politický život --- political life --- vita politica --- χάραξη πολιτικής --- élaboration des politiques --- déanamh beartas --- kształtowanie polityki --- politikos formavimas --- beleidsvorming --- kreiranje politika --- politiikanteko --- politikutformning --- elaboración de políticas --- politikudformning --- tfassil tal-politika --- определяне на политиката --- politikas veidošana --- tvorba politík --- elaborazione delle politiche --- elaboração de políticas --- politikai döntéshozatal --- tvorba politik --- oblikovanje politik --- poliitikakujundus --- elaborarea de politici --- Politikgestaltung --- policy formulation --- interaktív politikai döntéshozatal --- Entwicklung politischer Maßnahmen --- interaktiivne poliitikakujundamine --- poliitika kujundamine --- sąveikusis politikos formavimas --- politikudvikling --- dezvoltarea de politici --- интерактивно определяне на политиката --- elaborarea interactivă a politicilor --- politisk beslutningstagning --- interaktivt beslutsfattande --- razvoj politike --- tfassil tal-politika bbażat fuq l-evidenza --- politikskabelse --- interaktivno kreiranje politika --- evidenzbasierte Politikgestaltung --- evidensbaseret politisk beslutningstagning --- разработване на политиката --- politikacsinálás --- elaborarea de politici bazate pe date concrete --- Ausarbeitung politischer Maßnahmen --- forbairt beartas --- interaktivní tvorba politik --- déanamh beartas idirghníomhach --- uz gūtajām atziņām balstīta politikas veidošana --- tworzenie polityki --- определяне на политиката въз основа на факти --- formulování politik --- kreiranje politika utemeljenih na činjenicama --- opracowywanie polityki --- elaboração de políticas basedas em dados concretos --- tényeken alapuló politikaformálás --- élaboration interactive des politiques --- interaktivno oblikovanje politik --- poliitikakujundamine --- vývoj politik --- interaktywne kształtowanie polityki --- tvorba politiky založenej na dôkazoch --- politikas formulēšana --- tvorba politiky --- näyttöön perustuva päätöksenteko --- formulazzjoni tal-politika --- formulation des politiques --- beleidsontwikkeling --- poliitika väljatöötamine --- szakpolitikai döntéshozatal --- ανάπτυξη πολιτικής --- kształtowanie polityki w oparciu o dane naukowe --- élaboration des politiques fondées sur des données probantes --- създаване на политика --- formulare de politici --- interactive policymaking --- tfassil tal-politika interattiv --- politikas izstrāde --- elaboração de políticas bem fundamentadas --- χάραξη τεκμηριωμένης πολιτικής --- politikformulering --- desarrollo de políticas --- faktais grindžiamas politikos formavimas --- faktengestützte Politikgestaltung --- interaktiivinen politiikan suunnittelu --- vývoj politiky --- politique interactive --- διαδραστική χάραξη πολιτικών --- uz pierādījumiem balstīta politikas veidošana --- evidence-based policymaking --- elaboração de políticas com base em dados concretos --- interaktiv politikudformning --- tényeken alapuló szakpolitikai döntéshozatal --- interactieve beleidsontwikkeling --- tvorba politik založená na faktech --- politiikan suunnitteleminen --- empirisch onderbouwde beleidsvorming --- elaborazione interattiva delle politiche --- definizione delle politiche --- ceapadh beartas --- déanamh beartas fianaisebhunaithe --- formulación de políticas --- policy development --- poliitika arendamine --- evidensbaseret politikudformning --- διαμόρφωση πολιτικής --- politikaalakítás --- politiikan kehittäminen --- EIP --- interaktive Politikgestaltung --- evidensbaserat beslutsfattande --- elaboración de políticas basadas en datos --- IPM --- elaboração interativa de políticas --- razvoj politika --- développement des politiques --- politiikan muotoilu --- interaktívna tvorba politiky --- определяне на политиката въз основа на обективни данни --- politikos plėtotė --- beleidsformulering --- elaboración interactiva de políticas --- interaktiv politik --- interaktīva politikas veidošana --- z dokazi podprto oblikovanje politik --- elaborazione di politiche basate su elementi concreti --- żvilupp tal-politika --- poliitikaarendus --- oblikovanje politika --- tõenditel põhinev poliitikakujundamine --- formulação de políticas --- desenvolvimento de políticas --- Interpersonal relations --- Minorities --- Toleration --- eolaíocht pholaitiúil --- polaitíocht --- Policy sciences --- Social policy --- Evaluation --- social policy --- evaluation --- policy sciences --- research --- Decision-making --- Democracy --- Evidence-based medicine --- Evidence-based practice --- Good governance --- HIV --- Public policy
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"Over the last twenty or so years, it has become standard to require policy makers to base their recommendations on evidence. That is now uncontroversial to the point of triviality--of course, policy should be based on the facts. But are the methods that policy makers rely on to gather and analyze evidence the right ones? In Evidence-Based Policy, Nancy Cartwright, an eminent scholar, and Jeremy Hardie, who has had a long and successful career in both business and the economy, explain that the dominant methods which are in use now--broadly speaking, methods that imitate standard practices in medicine like randomized control trials--do not work. They fail, Cartwright and Hardie contend, because they do not enhance our ability to predict if policies will be effective.The prevailing methods fall short not just because social science, which operates within the domain of real-world politics and deals with people, differs so much from the natural science milieu of the lab. Rather, there are principled reasons why the advice for crafting and implementing policy now on offer will lead to bad results. Current guides in use tend to rank scientific methods according to the degree of trustworthiness of the evidence they produce. That is valuable in certain respects, but such approaches offer little advice about how to think about putting such evidence to use. Evidence-Based Policy focuses on showing policymakers how to effectively use evidence, explaining what types of information are most necessary for making reliable policy, and offers lessons on how to organize that information."--Publisher.
Policy sciences. --- Policy sciences --- Human services --- Evaluation. --- Planning. --- Services, Human --- Policy-making --- Policymaking --- Public policy management --- PBIB --- Evaluation --- Planning --- Deugdelijkheid --- Effectiviteit van het beleid --- Evidence-based beleid --- Gerandomiseerde gecontrolleerde studies --- Sociaal-wetenschappelijke methodes --- evidens baseret --- politisk videnskab --- offentlig administration --- politik --- evaluering --- Sociology of policy --- Theory of knowledge --- General ethics --- policymaking. --- decision-making. --- research method. --- метод на истражување --- истраживачки метод --- metodă de cercetare --- mokslinių tyrimų metodas --- forskningsmetod --- metoda badawcza --- Forschungsmethode --- výskumná metóda --- méthode de recherche --- pētījumu metode --- metodu ta’ riċerka --- istraživačka metoda --- metodo di ricerca --- método de investigación --- metoda e kërkimit --- modh taighde --- ερευνητική μέθοδος --- raziskovalna metoda --- forskningsmetode --- uurimismeetod --- kutatási módszer --- tutkimusmenetelmä --- výzkumná metoda --- método de investigação --- изследователски метод --- onderzoeksmethode --- tyrimo metodas --- módszertan --- methodologie --- μεθοδολογία --- metodología --- vědecko-výzkumná metoda --- metodologija --- methodology --- metodologji --- metodoloogia --- metodológia --- metodologia --- méthodologie --- методологија --- metodologi --- Methodik --- podejmowanie decyzji --- Entscheidungsprozess --- besluitvorming --- доношење одлуке --- prise de décision --- донесување одлуки --- toma de decisiones --- взимане на решение --- határozathozatal --- teħid ta’ deċiżjonijiet --- vendim-marrje --- odločanje --- päätöksenteko --- otsuste tegemine --- beslutsfattande --- rozhodovanie --- processo decisionale --- tomada de decisão --- donošenje odluke --- beslutningstagning --- lēmuma pieņemšana --- sprendimų priėmimas --- cinnteoireacht --- λήψη απόφασης --- luarea deciziilor --- rozhodování --- beslutningsproces --- estrutura funcional --- beslutsprocess --- processus décisionnel --- döntéshozatali folyamat --- Beschlußfassung --- päätöksentekoprosessi --- decision-making process --- διαδικασία λήψης αποφάσεων --- beslutsförlopp --- proces i vendimmarrjes --- proceso decisorio --- határozathozatali eljárás --- processus de décision --- otsustamisprotsess --- besluitvormingsproces --- procedura di decisione --- processo decisorio --- beslutsprocedur --- lēmuma pieņemšanas process --- rozhodovací proces --- besluitvormingsprocedure --- proceso de toma de decisiones --- процес на одлучување --- procédure de décision --- proces de luare a deciziilor --- presa di decisioni --- proces odlučivanja --- Beschlussfassung --- processo di decisione --- beslutningsprocedure --- Beschlussverfahren --- proceso de decisión --- одлучување --- processo de decisão --- döntéshozatal --- Entscheidungsfindung --- odlučivanje --- χάραξη πολιτικής --- élaboration des politiques --- kształtowanie polityki --- politikos formavimas --- beleidsvorming --- kreiranje politika --- politiikanteko --- politikutformning --- elaboración de políticas --- politikudformning --- tfassil tal-politika --- определяне на политиката --- ceapadh beartas --- politikas veidošana --- tvorba politík --- elaborazione delle politiche --- elaboração de políticas --- politikai döntéshozatal --- tvorba politik --- oblikovanje politik --- poliitikakujundus --- elaborarea de politici --- Politikgestaltung --- policy formulation --- interaktív politikai döntéshozatal --- Entwicklung politischer Maßnahmen --- interaktiivne poliitikakujundamine --- poliitika kujundamine --- sąveikusis politikos formavimas --- politikudvikling --- dezvoltarea de politici --- интерактивно определяне на политиката --- elaborarea interactivă a politicilor --- politisk beslutningstagning --- interaktivt beslutsfattande --- razvoj politike --- tfassil tal-politika bbażat fuq l-evidenza --- politikskabelse --- interaktivno kreiranje politika --- evidenzbasierte Politikgestaltung --- evidensbaseret politisk beslutningstagning --- разработване на политиката --- politikacsinálás --- elaborarea de politici bazate pe date concrete --- Ausarbeitung politischer Maßnahmen --- forbairt beartas --- interaktivní tvorba politik --- déanamh beartas --- déanamh beartas idirghníomhach --- uz gūtajām atziņām balstīta politikas veidošana --- tworzenie polityki --- определяне на политиката въз основа на факти --- formulování politik --- kreiranje politika utemeljenih na činjenicama --- opracowywanie polityki --- elaboração de políticas basedas em dados concretos --- tényeken alapuló politikaformálás --- élaboration interactive des politiques --- interaktivno oblikovanje politik --- poliitikakujundamine --- vývoj politik --- interaktywne kształtowanie polityki --- tvorba politiky založenej na dôkazoch --- politikas formulēšana --- tvorba politiky --- näyttöön perustuva päätöksenteko --- formulazzjoni tal-politika --- formulation des politiques --- beleidsontwikkeling --- poliitika väljatöötamine --- szakpolitikai döntéshozatal --- ανάπτυξη πολιτικής --- kształtowanie polityki w oparciu o dane naukowe --- élaboration des politiques fondées sur des données probantes --- създаване на политика --- formulare de politici --- interactive policymaking --- tfassil tal-politika interattiv --- politikas izstrāde --- elaboração de políticas bem fundamentadas --- χάραξη τεκμηριωμένης πολιτικής --- politikformulering --- desarrollo de políticas --- faktais grindžiamas politikos formavimas --- faktengestützte Politikgestaltung --- interaktiivinen politiikan suunnittelu --- vývoj politiky --- politique interactive --- διαδραστική χάραξη πολιτικών --- uz pierādījumiem balstīta politikas veidošana --- evidence-based policymaking --- elaboração de políticas com base em dados concretos --- interaktiv politikudformning --- tényeken alapuló szakpolitikai döntéshozatal --- interactieve beleidsontwikkeling --- tvorba politik založená na faktech --- politiikan suunnitteleminen --- empirisch onderbouwde beleidsvorming --- elaborazione interattiva delle politiche --- definizione delle politiche --- déanamh beartas fianaisebhunaithe --- formulación de políticas --- policy development --- poliitika arendamine --- evidensbaseret politikudformning --- διαμόρφωση πολιτικής --- politikaalakítás --- politiikan kehittäminen --- EIP --- interaktive Politikgestaltung --- evidensbaserat beslutsfattande --- elaboración de políticas basadas en datos --- IPM --- elaboração interativa de políticas --- razvoj politika --- développement des politiques --- politiikan muotoilu --- interaktívna tvorba politiky --- определяне на политиката въз основа на обективни данни --- politikos plėtotė --- beleidsformulering --- elaboración interactiva de políticas --- interaktiv politik --- interaktīva politikas veidošana --- z dokazi podprto oblikovanje politik --- elaborazione di politiche basate su elementi concreti --- żvilupp tal-politika --- poliitikaarendus --- oblikovanje politika --- tõenditel põhinev poliitikakujundamine --- formulação de políticas --- desenvolvimento de políticas
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This book offers a guide to students and practitioners on how to improve problem-solving with policies in a political world.
Political planning. --- Planning in politics --- Public policy --- Planning --- Policy sciences --- Politics, Practical --- Public administration --- Political planning --- policymaking. --- policy analysis. --- political behaviour. --- práctica política --- poliitiline praktika --- politická praxe --- политичка практика --- prassi politika --- obyczaje polityczne --- prassi politica --- politisk praksis --- politinė veikla --- politiskā prakse --- pratica politica --- politisk praxis --- political practice --- practică politică --- politische Praxis --- conducta política --- politinė praktika --- prática política --- pratique politique --- politická prax --- politička praksa --- politikai gyakorlat --- политическа практика --- politična praksa --- politieke praktijk --- praktikë politike --- poliittinen käytäntö --- политичка пракса --- comportamento político --- politisk hållning --- politisk adfærd --- политичко однесување --- политическо поведение --- političko ponašanje --- comportement politique --- poliitiline käitumine --- politiek gedrag --- politično vedenje --- comportament politic --- comportamiento político --- politické správanie --- politiskā uzvedība --- mġiba politika --- poliittinen käyttäytyminen --- iompar polaitíochta --- политичко понашање --- politinė elgsena --- politisches Verhalten --- sjellje politike --- comportamento politico --- politikai magatartás --- politické chování --- πολιτική συμπεριφορά --- zachowania polityczne --- szakpolitikai elemzés --- анализа на политики --- analisi strategica --- anailís beartais --- análisis de políticas --- åtgärdsanalys --- politikas analīze --- politiikka-analyysi --- politikaelemzés --- analisi delle politiche --- politikanalyse --- analiza politika --- analiza politik --- analiză a politicilor --- analyse des politiques --- análise de políticas --- Politische Analyse --- analýza politík --- analiżi tal-politiki --- analiza polityki --- ανάλυση πολιτικής --- politikos analizė --- анализ на политика --- poliitikaanalüüs --- beleidsanalyse --- analýza politik --- политичка анализа --- policy formulation --- interaktív politikai döntéshozatal --- Entwicklung politischer Maßnahmen --- interaktiivne poliitikakujundamine --- poliitika kujundamine --- sąveikusis politikos formavimas --- politikudvikling --- dezvoltarea de politici --- интерактивно определяне на политиката --- elaborarea interactivă a politicilor --- politisk beslutningstagning --- interaktivt beslutsfattande --- razvoj politike --- tfassil tal-politika bbażat fuq l-evidenza --- politikskabelse --- interaktivno kreiranje politika --- evidenzbasierte Politikgestaltung --- evidensbaseret politisk beslutningstagning --- разработване на политиката --- politikacsinálás --- elaborarea de politici bazate pe date concrete --- Ausarbeitung politischer Maßnahmen --- forbairt beartas --- interaktivní tvorba politik --- déanamh beartas --- déanamh beartas idirghníomhach --- uz gūtajām atziņām balstīta politikas veidošana --- tworzenie polityki --- определяне на политиката въз основа на факти --- formulování politik --- kreiranje politika utemeljenih na činjenicama --- opracowywanie polityki --- elaboração de políticas basedas em dados concretos --- tényeken alapuló politikaformálás --- élaboration interactive des politiques --- interaktivno oblikovanje politik --- poliitikakujundamine --- vývoj politik --- interaktywne kształtowanie polityki --- tvorba politiky založenej na dôkazoch --- politikas formulēšana --- tvorba politiky --- näyttöön perustuva päätöksenteko --- formulazzjoni tal-politika --- formulation des politiques --- beleidsontwikkeling --- poliitika väljatöötamine --- szakpolitikai döntéshozatal --- ανάπτυξη πολιτικής --- kształtowanie polityki w oparciu o dane naukowe --- élaboration des politiques fondées sur des données probantes --- създаване на политика --- formulare de politici --- interactive policymaking --- tfassil tal-politika interattiv --- politikas izstrāde --- elaboração de políticas bem fundamentadas --- χάραξη τεκμηριωμένης πολιτικής --- politikformulering --- desarrollo de políticas --- faktais grindžiamas politikos formavimas --- faktengestützte Politikgestaltung --- interaktiivinen politiikan suunnittelu --- vývoj politiky --- politique interactive --- διαδραστική χάραξη πολιτικών --- uz pierādījumiem balstīta politikas veidošana --- evidence-based policymaking --- elaboração de políticas com base em dados concretos --- interaktiv politikudformning --- tényeken alapuló szakpolitikai döntéshozatal --- interactieve beleidsontwikkeling --- tvorba politik založená na faktech --- politiikan suunnitteleminen --- empirisch onderbouwde beleidsvorming --- elaborazione interattiva delle politiche --- definizione delle politiche --- déanamh beartas fianaisebhunaithe --- formulación de políticas --- policy development --- poliitika arendamine --- evidensbaseret politikudformning --- διαμόρφωση πολιτικής --- politikaalakítás --- politiikan kehittäminen --- EIP --- interaktive Politikgestaltung --- evidensbaserat beslutsfattande --- elaboración de políticas basadas en datos --- IPM --- elaboração interativa de políticas --- razvoj politika --- développement des politiques --- politiikan muotoilu --- interaktívna tvorba politiky --- определяне на политиката въз основа на обективни данни --- politikos plėtotė --- beleidsformulering --- elaboración interactiva de políticas --- interaktiv politik --- interaktīva politikas veidošana --- z dokazi podprto oblikovanje politik --- elaborazione di politiche basate su elementi concreti --- żvilupp tal-politika --- poliitikaarendus --- oblikovanje politika --- tõenditel põhinev poliitikakujundamine --- formulação de políticas --- desenvolvimento de políticas --- χάραξη πολιτικής --- élaboration des politiques --- kształtowanie polityki --- politikos formavimas --- beleidsvorming --- kreiranje politika --- politiikanteko --- politikutformning --- elaboración de políticas --- politikudformning --- tfassil tal-politika --- определяне на политиката --- ceapadh beartas --- politikas veidošana --- tvorba politík --- elaborazione delle politiche --- elaboração de políticas --- politikai döntéshozatal --- tvorba politik --- oblikovanje politik --- poliitikakujundus --- elaborarea de politici --- Politikgestaltung
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Hoe door de bomen het bos nog zien ? Steeds meer besturen hebben bestuurlijke handhavingsbevoegdheden van allerlei aard. Ondanks deze toename aan handhavingsbevoegdheden ontbreekt in België en Vlaanderen een algemeen regelgevend kader dat de leidende beginselen schetst. In diverse subrechtstakken van het bestuursrecht, zoals het omgevingsrecht, het ambtenarenrecht, het onderwijsrecht, het detentierecht, de gemeentelijke openbareordehandhaving enz. vindt men wel telkens sectorale regelgeving terug. Deze wordt echter gekenmerkt door eigen begrippen en procedures. Toch rijst de vraag of er vanuit die sectorale regelingen geen algemene, leidende beginselen kunnen worden geïdentificeerd, zodat we door de bomen toch het bos kunnen ontwaren
Administrative law --- Belgium --- bestuursrecht --- BPB1809 --- Relation administration-administré --- Élaboration des politiques --- Belgique --- Droit administratif --- Administration régionale --- Administration publique --- 404 Bestuurskunde --- јавна администрација --- viešasis valdymas --- amministrazzjoni pubblika --- offentlig forvaltning --- pubblica amministrazione --- administración pública --- јавна управа --- overheidsadministratie --- public administration --- valsts pārvalde --- veřejná správa --- offentlig förvaltning --- administratë publike --- administrație publică --- javna uprava --- administracja publiczna --- държавна администрация --- öffentliche Verwaltung --- közigazgatás --- administração pública --- štátna správa --- δημόσια διοίκηση --- avalik haldus --- julkinen hallinto --- државна администрација --- valstybės valdymas --- hatóság --- P.A. --- státní správa --- viešasis administravimas --- general government --- Behörde --- riigihaldus --- органи на јавната администрација --- kormányhivatalok --- orgány státní správy --- државна управа --- qeveri e përgjithshme --- riiklikud haldusorganid --- qeveri rajonale --- regionální orgány státní správy --- administración regional --- regional government --- regionalna uprava --- περιφερειακή διοίκηση --- piirkondlik valitsus --- alueellinen hallinto --- administracja regionalna --- reģiona pašvaldība --- regioninė valdžia --- регионална управа --- regionalförvaltning --- regionalforvaltning --- amministrazione regionale --- regionálne orgány štátnej správy --- gvern reġjonali --- regionális kormányzat --- regionale overheid --- administração regional --- регионална администрация --- Regionalverwaltung --- administrație regională --- lääninhallinto --- administración de la Comunidad Autónoma --- regional body --- županijska uprava --- регионална администрација --- administration provinciale --- conseil régional --- provincijos administracija --- területi szerv --- alueellinen elin --- regionalna vlast --- регионални институции --- organismo autonómico --- tartományi igazgatás --- ente regione --- regionální zastupitelstvo --- organism regional --- περιφερειακός οργανισμός --- regionálna inštitúcia --- Landesbehörde --- piirkondlik organ --- regionalt organ --- tartományi kormányzat --- reģionālā iestāde --- provinciaal bestuur --- provinsforvaltning --- organisme régional --- piirkondlik omavalitsus --- županijska vlast --- organ rajonal --- organismo regional --- regioninės valdžios institucija --- regionalt råd --- krajská správa --- administración autonómica --- zastupitelstvo vyššího územně samosprávného celku --- provincial administration --- περιφερειακό συμβούλιο --- područna uprava --- περιφερειάρχης --- vietējā pašvaldība --- Provinzverwaltung --- provinsförvaltning --- administratë provinciale --- administrație provincială --- területi közigazgatási szervek --- forvaltningsret --- hallinto-oikeus --- Verwaltungsrecht --- Derecho administrativo --- haldusõigus --- e drejtë administrative --- direito administrativo --- správní právo --- diritto amministrativo --- διοικητικό δίκαιο --- административно право --- upravno pravo --- förvaltningsrätt --- drept administrativ --- správne právo --- administracinė teisė --- управно право --- prawo administracyjne --- administrative law --- közigazgatási jog --- liġi amminisitrattiva --- administratīvās tiesības --- administrativní právo --- államigazgatási jog --- Bélgica --- Belgija --- Belgien --- Belgie --- Belgicko --- België --- Beļģija --- Белгија --- Belgio --- Белгия --- Belgia --- il-Belġju --- An Bheilg --- Βέλγιο --- Belgjika --- Belgia Kuningriik --- Beļģijas Karaliste --- Royaume de Belgique --- Belgian kuningaskunta --- Belgické kráľovstvo --- Koninkrijk België --- Belgijos Karalystė --- das Königreich Belgien --- Βασίλειο του Βελγίου --- Kingdom of Belgium --- Кралство Белгија --- Краљевина Белгија --- Belgické království --- Reino de Bélgica --- ir-Renju tal-Belġju --- Regatul Belgiei --- Kongeriget Belgien --- Кралство Белгия --- Mbretëria e Belgjikës --- Belga Királyság --- Królestwo Belgii --- Konungariket Belgien --- Reino da Bélgica --- Kraljevina Belgija --- Regno del Belgio --- χάραξη πολιτικής --- déanamh beartas --- kształtowanie polityki --- politikos formavimas --- beleidsvorming --- kreiranje politika --- politiikanteko --- politikutformning --- elaboración de políticas --- politikudformning --- tfassil tal-politika --- определяне на политиката --- politikas veidošana --- tvorba politík --- elaborazione delle politiche --- elaboração de políticas --- politikai döntéshozatal --- policymaking --- tvorba politik --- oblikovanje politik --- poliitikakujundus --- elaborarea de politici --- Politikgestaltung --- policy formulation --- interaktív politikai döntéshozatal --- Entwicklung politischer Maßnahmen --- interaktiivne poliitikakujundamine --- poliitika kujundamine --- sąveikusis politikos formavimas --- politikudvikling --- dezvoltarea de politici --- интерактивно определяне на политиката --- elaborarea interactivă a politicilor --- politisk beslutningstagning --- interaktivt beslutsfattande --- razvoj politike --- tfassil tal-politika bbażat fuq l-evidenza --- politikskabelse --- interaktivno kreiranje politika --- evidenzbasierte Politikgestaltung --- evidensbaseret politisk beslutningstagning --- разработване на политиката --- politikacsinálás --- elaborarea de politici bazate pe date concrete --- Ausarbeitung politischer Maßnahmen --- forbairt beartas --- interaktivní tvorba politik --- déanamh beartas idirghníomhach --- uz gūtajām atziņām balstīta politikas veidošana --- tworzenie polityki --- определяне на политиката въз основа на факти --- formulování politik --- kreiranje politika utemeljenih na činjenicama --- opracowywanie polityki --- elaboração de políticas basedas em dados concretos --- tényeken alapuló politikaformálás --- élaboration interactive des politiques --- interaktivno oblikovanje politik --- poliitikakujundamine --- vývoj politik --- interaktywne kształtowanie polityki --- tvorba politiky založenej na dôkazoch --- politikas formulēšana --- tvorba politiky --- näyttöön perustuva päätöksenteko --- formulazzjoni tal-politika --- formulation des politiques --- beleidsontwikkeling --- poliitika väljatöötamine --- szakpolitikai döntéshozatal --- ανάπτυξη πολιτικής --- kształtowanie polityki w oparciu o dane naukowe --- élaboration des politiques fondées sur des données probantes --- създаване на политика --- formulare de politici --- interactive policymaking --- tfassil tal-politika interattiv --- politikas izstrāde --- elaboração de políticas bem fundamentadas --- χάραξη τεκμηριωμένης πολιτικής --- politikformulering --- desarrollo de políticas --- faktais grindžiamas politikos formavimas --- faktengestützte Politikgestaltung --- interaktiivinen politiikan suunnittelu --- vývoj politiky --- politique interactive --- διαδραστική χάραξη πολιτικών --- uz pierādījumiem balstīta politikas veidošana --- evidence-based policymaking --- elaboração de políticas com base em dados concretos --- interaktiv politikudformning --- tényeken alapuló szakpolitikai döntéshozatal --- interactieve beleidsontwikkeling --- tvorba politik založená na faktech --- politiikan suunnitteleminen --- empirisch onderbouwde beleidsvorming --- elaborazione interattiva delle politiche --- definizione delle politiche --- ceapadh beartas --- déanamh beartas fianaisebhunaithe --- formulación de políticas --- policy development --- poliitika arendamine --- evidensbaseret politikudformning --- διαμόρφωση πολιτικής --- politikaalakítás --- politiikan kehittäminen --- EIP --- interaktive Politikgestaltung --- evidensbaserat beslutsfattande --- elaboración de políticas basadas en datos --- IPM --- elaboração interativa de políticas --- razvoj politika --- développement des politiques --- politiikan muotoilu --- interaktívna tvorba politiky --- определяне на политиката въз основа на обективни данни --- politikos plėtotė --- beleidsformulering --- elaboración interactiva de políticas --- interaktiv politik --- interaktīva politikas veidošana --- z dokazi podprto oblikovanje politik --- elaborazione di politiche basate su elementi concreti --- żvilupp tal-politika --- poliitikaarendus --- oblikovanje politika --- tõenditel põhinev poliitikakujundamine --- formulação de políticas --- desenvolvimento de políticas --- stosunki administracja-obywatel --- отношения управляващи - управлявани --- relazzjonijiet bejn iċ-ċittadin u l-awtorità --- odnosi med upravo in državljani --- rapporto amministrazione-amministrato --- betrekking tussen overheid en burger --- односи помеѓу граѓаните и власта --- állampolgár és hatóság viszonya --- forholdet forvaltning-borger --- piliečio ir valdžios santykiai --- Beziehungen Verwaltung/Bürger --- förhållandet medborgare–myndighet --- citizen-authority relations --- marrëdhëniet shtetas-autoritet --- vzťahy občan – úrady --- relación administración-administrado --- σχέση διοίκησης-διοικουμένου --- pilsoņa un iestādes attiecības --- odnosi građana i vlasti --- relação administração-administrado --- relații cetățean-autorități --- virkavallan ja kansalaisten väliset suhteet --- односи власти и грађана --- občansko-správní vztahy --- kodanike ja ametivõimude suhted --- односи граѓани-власт --- droit administratif --- Administration communale --- Police administrative --- Ordre public --- E-books --- riarachán poiblí --- rialtas réigiúnach --- dlí riaracháin --- caidreamh idir na saoránaigh agus an t-údarás --- Relation administration-administré --- Élaboration des politiques --- Administration régionale --- Sanctions, Administrative --- Sanctions administratives --- Administrative procedure --- Procédure administrative --- Executions (Law) --- Voies d'exécution
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Politiek bepaalt voor een belangrijk deel ons dagelijks leven: van eenvoudige verkeersregels, tot de vraag wie er toegang krijgt tot onderwijs of gezondheidszorg. Dit handboek reikt de instrumenten aan voor de wetenschappelijke studie van het politieke bestel. Het boek beoogt een brede kennismaking met de politiek; van de politieke filosofie, de empirische studie van politiek gedrag tot een korte inleiding tot de bestuurskunde. Tegelijk is het ook een inleiding tot de politieke wetenschappen: wat is nu eigenlijk het specifieke van politicologie als wetenschapsdiscipline?Dit boek kiest voor een vergelijkende benadering: sleutelbegrippen als democratie, parlement, regering, liberalisme of beleidscyclus worden uitgelegd aan de hand van voorbeelden uit Nederland, België, Duitsland, Frankrijk, Groot-Brittannië en andere Europese landen. Dit boek kiest ook voor de toekomst, door te eindigen met een hoofdstuk over de Europese Unie. Dit boek is bestemd voor studenten politicologie en is ook interessant voor studenten beleids- en bestuurswetenschappen en sociologie.
BPB2209 --- politieke wetenschap --- democratie --- politieke ideologie --- politieke partijen --- kiesstelsel --- nationaal parlement --- beleidsvorming --- federalisme --- fédéralisme --- федерализъм --- federalizmas --- föderalizmus --- federalismo --- federalizam --- federalism --- federaliżmu --- федерализам --- federalizm --- føderalisme --- federālisms --- federalismi --- federalizmus --- Föderalismus --- föderalism --- ομοσπονδιακό σύστημα --- federalizëm --- cónaidhmeacht --- federalizem --- federalismus --- statsförbund --- valtioliitto --- federalistické hnutí --- federație de state --- φεντεραλισμός --- konfederativní uspořádání --- föderatív államrendszer --- ομοσπονδία κρατών --- konfederatívne usporiadanie --- federativní uspořádání --- federatë e Shteteve --- föderalistischer Staat --- konfederācija --- federação de Estados --- valstu apvienība --- federazione di Stati --- federacija država --- federalistické hnutie --- föderaalriik --- føderation --- federalizační snahy --- valstybių federacija --- spolkové zřízení --- federación de Estados --- federation of States --- federativní zřízení --- konfederativní zřízení --- fédération d'États --- χάραξη πολιτικής --- élaboration des politiques --- kształtowanie polityki --- politikos formavimas --- kreiranje politika --- politiikanteko --- politikutformning --- elaboración de políticas --- politikudformning --- tfassil tal-politika --- определяне на политиката --- ceapadh beartas --- politikas veidošana --- tvorba politík --- elaborazione delle politiche --- elaboração de políticas --- politikai döntéshozatal --- policymaking --- tvorba politik --- oblikovanje politik --- poliitikakujundus --- elaborarea de politici --- Politikgestaltung --- policy formulation --- interaktív politikai döntéshozatal --- Entwicklung politischer Maßnahmen --- interaktiivne poliitikakujundamine --- poliitika kujundamine --- sąveikusis politikos formavimas --- politikudvikling --- dezvoltarea de politici --- интерактивно определяне на политиката --- elaborarea interactivă a politicilor --- politisk beslutningstagning --- interaktivt beslutsfattande --- razvoj politike --- tfassil tal-politika bbażat fuq l-evidenza --- politikskabelse --- interaktivno kreiranje politika --- evidenzbasierte Politikgestaltung --- evidensbaseret politisk beslutningstagning --- разработване на политиката --- politikacsinálás --- elaborarea de politici bazate pe date concrete --- Ausarbeitung politischer Maßnahmen --- forbairt beartas --- interaktivní tvorba politik --- déanamh beartas --- déanamh beartas idirghníomhach --- uz gūtajām atziņām balstīta politikas veidošana --- tworzenie polityki --- определяне на политиката въз основа на факти --- formulování politik --- kreiranje politika utemeljenih na činjenicama --- opracowywanie polityki --- elaboração de políticas basedas em dados concretos --- tényeken alapuló politikaformálás --- élaboration interactive des politiques --- interaktivno oblikovanje politik --- poliitikakujundamine --- vývoj politik --- interaktywne kształtowanie polityki --- tvorba politiky založenej na dôkazoch --- politikas formulēšana --- tvorba politiky --- näyttöön perustuva päätöksenteko --- formulazzjoni tal-politika --- formulation des politiques --- beleidsontwikkeling --- poliitika väljatöötamine --- szakpolitikai döntéshozatal --- ανάπτυξη πολιτικής --- kształtowanie polityki w oparciu o dane naukowe --- élaboration des politiques fondées sur des données probantes --- създаване на политика --- formulare de politici --- interactive policymaking --- tfassil tal-politika interattiv --- politikas izstrāde --- elaboração de políticas bem fundamentadas --- χάραξη τεκμηριωμένης πολιτικής --- politikformulering --- desarrollo de políticas --- faktais grindžiamas politikos formavimas --- faktengestützte Politikgestaltung --- interaktiivinen politiikan suunnittelu --- vývoj politiky --- politique interactive --- διαδραστική χάραξη πολιτικών --- uz pierādījumiem balstīta politikas veidošana --- evidence-based policymaking --- elaboração de políticas com base em dados concretos --- interaktiv politikudformning --- tényeken alapuló szakpolitikai döntéshozatal --- interactieve beleidsontwikkeling --- tvorba politik založená na faktech --- politiikan suunnitteleminen --- empirisch onderbouwde beleidsvorming --- elaborazione interattiva delle politiche --- definizione delle politiche --- déanamh beartas fianaisebhunaithe --- formulación de políticas --- policy development --- poliitika arendamine --- evidensbaseret politikudformning --- διαμόρφωση πολιτικής --- politikaalakítás --- politiikan kehittäminen --- EIP --- interaktive Politikgestaltung --- evidensbaserat beslutsfattande --- elaboración de políticas basadas en datos --- IPM --- elaboração interativa de políticas --- razvoj politika --- développement des politiques --- politiikan muotoilu --- interaktívna tvorba politiky --- определяне на политиката въз основа на обективни данни --- politikos plėtotė --- beleidsformulering --- elaboración interactiva de políticas --- interaktiv politik --- interaktīva politikas veidošana --- z dokazi podprto oblikovanje politik --- elaborazione di politiche basate su elementi concreti --- żvilupp tal-politika --- poliitikaarendus --- oblikovanje politika --- tõenditel põhinev poliitikakujundamine --- formulação de políticas --- desenvolvimento de políticas --- assembleia nacional --- Parlamento nacional --- εθνικό κοινοβούλιο --- parlament kombëtar --- national parliament --- valsts parlaments --- nationalt parlament --- nationales Parlament --- parlaimint náisiúnta --- nacionalni parlament --- rahvusparlament --- parlement national --- nemzeti parlament --- национални парламент --- parlament național --- nationellt parlament --- národní parlament --- državni parlament --- národný parlament --- parlamento nazionale --- kansallinen parlamentti --- parlament nazzjonali --- šalies parlamentas --- parlament narodowy --- национален парламент --- federální parlament --- státní parlament --- centrální parlament --- Cortes Generales --- Εθνική Αντιπροσωπεία --- parlament státu --- folketing --- Βουλή --- ústřední parlament --- parlamento nacional --- celostátní parlament --- nacionalinis parlamentas --- Εθνοσυνέλευση --- Federální shromáždění --- Saeima --- valimissüsteem --- választási rendszer --- electoral system --- sistema eleitoral --- volebný systém --- избирателна система --- rinkimų sistema --- system wyborczy --- sistema elettorale --- córas toghcháin --- valsystem --- sistema electoral --- vaalijärjestelmä --- εκλογική διαδικασία --- vēlēšanu sistēma --- Wahlsystem --- système électoral --- изборни систем --- valgsystem --- sistem electoral --- sistem zgjedhor --- sistema elettorali --- volební systém --- izborni sustav --- volilni sistem --- изборен систем --- изборен кодекс --- изборно законодавство --- избирачко тело --- verkiezingssysteem --- изборна комисија --- избирачки одбор --- politična stranka --- partie polityczne --- politiska partier --- partis politiques --- partiti politici --- politiske partier --- poliitilised parteid --- partiti politiċi --- politikai párt --- политичке странке --- politiska partija --- πολιτικά κόμματα --- politinės partijos --- parti politike --- partide politice --- political parties --- политички партии --- politické strany --- páirtithe polaitiúla --- političke stranke --- poliittiset puolueet --- politische Parteien --- политическа партия --- partidos políticos --- politinė partija --- forza politica --- erakond --- partito politico --- formación política --- organización política --- politisks grupējums --- politisk gruppering --- partido político --- formation politique --- formazione politica --- politikai alakulat --- Partei --- political party --- politinis darinys --- politische Partei --- politieke vorming --- poliittinen puolue --- formazzjoni politika --- politické zoskupenie --- organizzazione politica --- politisk parti --- asociación política --- politická strana --- politična formacija --- párt --- partia polityczna --- πολιτικός σχηματισμός --- politiskt parti --- политички формации --- politická formace --- politická formácia --- politikai szervezet --- associazione politica --- политичко организирање --- politieke partij --- poliittinen muodostelma --- politische Bildung --- политическо формирование --- πολιτικό κόμμα --- formacja polityczna --- poliitiline rühmitus --- poliitiline partei --- politisk organisation --- Politikkunde --- formațiune politică --- formação política --- poliittinen ideologia --- politična ideologija --- politinė ideologija --- politische Ideologie --- ideologia politica --- ideologia política --- ideologji politike --- ideología política --- politická ideologie --- politická ideológia --- ideologie politică --- πολιτική ιδεολογία --- idéologie politique --- политичка идеологија --- ideologia polityczna --- political ideology --- политическа идеология --- politikai ideológia --- politička ideologija --- politiskā ideoloģija --- idé-eolaíocht pholaitiúil --- politisk ideologi --- poliitiline ideoloogia --- ideolġija politika --- dottrina politica --- politiskā doktrīna --- политичка доктрина --- politická doktrína --- politische Doktrin --- politička doktrina --- doctrină politică --- politieke leer --- politické smýšlení --- doutrina política --- politický názor --- politische Auffassung --- politikai tan --- politikai doktrína --- politické přesvědčení --- poliittinen doktriini --- poliitiline doktriin --- ideologie --- πολιτική θεωρία --- doctrina política --- politisk doktrin --- politinė doktrina --- politieke doctrine --- politische Lehre --- credo politico --- doctrine politique --- political doctrine --- doktrinë politike --- δημοκρατία --- demokrácia --- demokrātija --- democracia --- demokraatia --- democrazia --- demokracija --- démocratie --- demokratija --- daonlathas --- democrație --- democracy --- demokratia --- demokracie --- demokracja --- demokrati --- demokraci --- demokracia --- Demokratie --- demokrazija --- демокрация --- демократија --- politický pluralizmus --- pluralizm polityczny --- πολιτικός πλουραλισμός --- folkstyre --- folkestyre --- politiek pluralisme --- politischer Pluralismus --- politiskais plurālisms --- demokrātiska vienlīdzība --- politikai pluralizmus --- égalité démocratique --- politický pluralismus --- ugwaljanza demokratika --- pluraliżmu politiku --- barazi demokratike --- pluralismo político --- politinis pliuralizmas --- politisk jämlikhet --- демократична равнопоставеност --- igualdad democrática --- democratische gelijkheid --- demokratische Gleichheit --- δημοκρατικό πολίτευμα --- demokraattinen yhdenvertaisuus --- poliittinen pluralismi --- demokratična enakost --- democratic equality --- demokratikus egyenlőség --- pluralisme politique --- politisk mångfald --- demokraatlik võrdsus --- igualdade democrática --- politisk pluralism --- ludowładztwo --- политически плурализъм --- politisk pluralisme --- pluralism politic --- pluralismo politico --- pluralizëm politik --- demokratická rovnost --- politički pluralizam --- uguaglianza democratica --- politični pluralizem --- egalitate democratică --- demokratická rovnosť --- political pluralism --- poliitiline pluralism --- demokratinė lygybė --- политички плурализам --- politikas zinātne --- valtio-oppi --- ciencia política --- политички науки --- politične vede --- scienze politiche --- nauki polityczne --- politológia --- politisk videnskab --- science politique --- ciência política --- политичке науке --- političke znanosti --- political science --- politische Wissenschaft --- politologija --- eolaíocht pholaitiúil --- politologie --- shkenca politike --- politoloogia --- πολιτική επιστήμη --- știință politică --- политическа наука --- xjenza politika --- statsvetenskap --- политичка теорија --- Politologie --- statskundskab --- politikatudomány --- politické vědy --- státověda --- Politikwissenschaft --- ştiinţe politice --- politicologie --- statskunskap --- teorie politiky --- politoloģija --- политикологија --- politikos mokslas --- правно-политички науки --- Politics --- politiek --- 210 Politicologie --- #SBIB:32H3 --- 32 --- 32.01 --- 32.01 Politicologie --- Politicologie --- Politieke wetenschappen: inleidende werken, handboeken, methoden --- Politiek. Staatskunde. Staatswetenschappen --(algemeen) --- Political sociology
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Europe's Energy Transition: Insights for Policy Making looks at the availability and cost of accessing energy and how it significantly affects economic growth and competitiveness in global markets. The results in this book, from a European Commission (EC) financed project by INSIGHT_E, provide an overview of the most recent analyses, focusing on energy markets and their implications for society. Designed to inform European policymaking, elements of this book will be integrated into upcoming EC policies, giving readers invaluable insights into the cost and availability of energy, the effect of price increases affecting vulnerable consumer groups, and current topics of interest to the EC and ongoing energy debate. INSIGHT_E provides decision-makers with unbiased policy advice and insights on the latest developments, including an assessment of their potential impact. Presents answers to strategic questions posed by the European Commission Coherently assesses the energy transition, from policies to energy supply, markets, system requirements, and consumer needs Informed the EC "Clean Energy for All Europeans" package from end of 2016, e.g., regarding aspects of energy poverty Endorsed by thought leaders from within and outside of Europe, including utilities, energy agencies, research institutes, journal editors, think tanks, and the European Commission.
EU energy policy --- energy market --- energy supply --- energy consumption --- available energy resources --- price of energy --- policymaking --- impact study --- international market --- competitiveness --- energy research --- renewable energy --- Energy policy --- mõju uuring --- hatástanulmány --- analýza dosahu --- Wirkungsstudie --- студија утицаја --- vaikuttavuustutkimus --- impactonderzoek --- изследване на влияние --- ietekmes izpēte --- studio d'impatto --- poveikio tyrimas --- étude d'impact --- студија за влијание --- analýza dopadu --- studim mbi ndikimin --- studija o utjecaju --- analiza wpływu --- konsekvensundersøgelse --- konsekvent-undersökning --- studju tal-impatt --- študija učinkov --- μελέτη επιπτώσεων --- estudio de impacto --- studiu de impact --- estudo de impacto --- konsekvensberegning --- zjišťování účinnosti --- studija o učinku --- konsekvensvurdering --- studie dopadu --- studio d'impatto economico --- impaktstudie --- studie vlivu --- konsekvensundersökning --- оценка на влијанието --- Wirksamkeitsuntersuchung --- razpoložljivi energetski viri --- verfügbare Energiemenge --- расположиви извори енергије --- disponibilidades energéticas --- raspoloživi energetski izvori --- kasutusel olevad energiaressursid --- beschikbaarheid van energie --- dostępne zasoby energii --- rendelkezésre álló energiaforrások --- διαθέσιμοι ενεργειακοί πόροι --- disponibilità d'energia --- енергийна наличност --- resurse energetice disponibile --- disponibilidad de energía --- dosažitelné zdroje energie --- burime të disponueshme energjie --- riżorsi enerġetiċi disponibbli --- pieejamie energoresursi --- расположливи енергетски извори --- turimi energijos ištekliai --- disponibel energi --- käytettävissä olevat energiavarat --- dostupné energetické zdroje --- disponibilité énergétique --- енергетски резерви --- расположливи енергетски ресурси --- volné zdroje energie --- energiatartalékok --- достапни извори на енергија --- Energiereserven --- tillgänglig energiresurs --- χάραξη πολιτικής --- élaboration des politiques --- déanamh beartas --- kształtowanie polityki --- politikos formavimas --- beleidsvorming --- kreiranje politika --- politiikanteko --- politikutformning --- elaboración de políticas --- politikudformning --- tfassil tal-politika --- определяне на политиката --- politikas veidošana --- tvorba politík --- elaborazione delle politiche --- elaboração de políticas --- politikai döntéshozatal --- tvorba politik --- oblikovanje politik --- poliitikakujundus --- elaborarea de politici --- Politikgestaltung --- policy formulation --- interaktív politikai döntéshozatal --- Entwicklung politischer Maßnahmen --- interaktiivne poliitikakujundamine --- poliitika kujundamine --- sąveikusis politikos formavimas --- politikudvikling --- dezvoltarea de politici --- интерактивно определяне на политиката --- elaborarea interactivă a politicilor --- politisk beslutningstagning --- interaktivt beslutsfattande --- razvoj politike --- tfassil tal-politika bbażat fuq l-evidenza --- politikskabelse --- interaktivno kreiranje politika --- evidenzbasierte Politikgestaltung --- evidensbaseret politisk beslutningstagning --- разработване на политиката --- politikacsinálás --- elaborarea de politici bazate pe date concrete --- Ausarbeitung politischer Maßnahmen --- forbairt beartas --- interaktivní tvorba politik --- déanamh beartas idirghníomhach --- uz gūtajām atziņām balstīta politikas veidošana --- tworzenie polityki --- определяне на политиката въз основа на факти --- formulování politik --- kreiranje politika utemeljenih na činjenicama --- opracowywanie polityki --- elaboração de políticas basedas em dados concretos --- tényeken alapuló politikaformálás --- élaboration interactive des politiques --- interaktivno oblikovanje politik --- poliitikakujundamine --- vývoj politik --- interaktywne kształtowanie polityki --- tvorba politiky založenej na dôkazoch --- politikas formulēšana --- tvorba politiky --- näyttöön perustuva päätöksenteko --- formulazzjoni tal-politika --- formulation des politiques --- beleidsontwikkeling --- poliitika väljatöötamine --- szakpolitikai döntéshozatal --- ανάπτυξη πολιτικής --- kształtowanie polityki w oparciu o dane naukowe --- élaboration des politiques fondées sur des données probantes --- създаване на политика --- formulare de politici --- interactive policymaking --- tfassil tal-politika interattiv --- politikas izstrāde --- elaboração de políticas bem fundamentadas --- χάραξη τεκμηριωμένης πολιτικής --- politikformulering --- desarrollo de políticas --- faktais grindžiamas politikos formavimas --- faktengestützte Politikgestaltung --- interaktiivinen politiikan suunnittelu --- vývoj politiky --- politique interactive --- διαδραστική χάραξη πολιτικών --- uz pierādījumiem balstīta politikas veidošana --- evidence-based policymaking --- elaboração de políticas com base em dados concretos --- interaktiv politikudformning --- tényeken alapuló szakpolitikai döntéshozatal --- interactieve beleidsontwikkeling --- tvorba politik založená na faktech --- politiikan suunnitteleminen --- empirisch onderbouwde beleidsvorming --- elaborazione interattiva delle politiche --- definizione delle politiche --- ceapadh beartas --- déanamh beartas fianaisebhunaithe --- formulación de políticas --- policy development --- poliitika arendamine --- evidensbaseret politikudformning --- διαμόρφωση πολιτικής --- politikaalakítás --- politiikan kehittäminen --- EIP --- interaktive Politikgestaltung --- evidensbaserat beslutsfattande --- elaboración de políticas basadas en datos --- IPM --- elaboração interativa de políticas --- razvoj politika --- développement des politiques --- politiikan muotoilu --- interaktívna tvorba politiky --- определяне на политиката въз основа на обективни данни --- politikos plėtotė --- beleidsformulering --- elaboración interactiva de políticas --- interaktiv politik --- interaktīva politikas veidošana --- z dokazi podprto oblikovanje politik --- elaborazione di politiche basate su elementi concreti --- żvilupp tal-politika --- poliitikaarendus --- oblikovanje politika --- tõenditel põhinev poliitikakujundamine --- formulação de políticas --- desenvolvimento de políticas --- energieprijs --- τιμή ενεργείας --- prețul energiei --- elektroenerģijas cena --- prezzo dell'energia --- cena energije --- цена енергије --- cena energii --- çmim energjie --- precio de la energía --- preço da energia --- energijos kaina --- energiaár --- цена на енергија --- Energiepreis --- energipris --- prix de l'énergie --- cijena energije --- energian hinta --- prezz tal-enerġija --- energia hind --- cena energie --- цена на енергията --- kosto e energjisë --- energia maksumus --- costul energiei --- custo da energia --- enerģijas izmaksas --- energikostnad --- energijos gamybos kaina --- coste de la energía --- costo dell'energia --- coût de l'énergie --- energiomkostning --- energiaköltség --- energetické náklady --- Energiekosten --- náklady na energii --- трошоци за енергија --- cost of energy --- energiekosten --- κόστος της ενέργειας --- tomhailt fuinnimh --- Energieverbrauch --- потрошња енергије --- zużycie energii --- consumo de energía --- energiankulutus --- consommation d'énergie --- energetická spotreba --- konsum tal-enerġija --- energiforbrug --- потрошувачка на енергија --- konsum i energjisë --- κατανάλωση ενέργειας --- potrošnja energije --- energijos (su)vartojimas --- потребление на енергия --- spotřeba energie --- energiatarbimine --- energieverbruik --- consumo de energia --- energiförbrukning --- consum energetic --- energiafogyasztás --- consumo d'energia --- enerģijas patēriņš --- poraba energije --- energiahasználat --- spotreba energie --- consum de energie --- ídiú fuinnimh --- energia kasutamine --- use of energy --- energetická spotřeba --- consumo energetico --- възстановима енергия --- energji e ripërtëritshme --- énergie renouvelable --- foinsí inathnuaite fuinnimh --- obnovljiva energija --- energia odnawialna --- erneuerbare Energie --- taastuv energia --- energia rinnovabile --- ανανεώσιμη ενέργεια --- atjaunīgā enerģija --- uusiutuva energia --- atsinaujinančių išteklių energija --- обновљива енергија --- обновлива енергија --- enerġija rinnovabbli --- energie reutilizabilă --- energia renovável --- energía renovable --- regenereerbare energie --- obnoviteľná energia --- vedvarende energi --- megújuló energia --- förnybar energi --- obnovitelná energie --- förnybar energikälla --- icke-förnybar energi --- neizsīkstošais enerģijas avots --- fonte de energia renovável --- обновливи извори на енергија --- atsinaujinančios energijos šaltinis --- atsinaujinanti energija --- fuente de energía renovable --- regenerierbare Energiequelle --- low-carbon energy --- uusiutuva energialähde --- neatjaunīgā enerģija --- taastumatu energia --- ανανεώσιμη μορφή ενέργειας --- burim energjie i ripërtëritshëm --- source d'énergie renouvelable --- foinse fuinnimh neamh-inathnuaite --- regenereerbare energiebron --- нискојаглеродна енергија --- energia non rinnovabile --- ikke-vedvarende energi --- neobnoviteľná energia --- energia não renovável --- μη ανανεώσιμες ενεργειακές πηγές --- εξαντλούμενες ενεργειακές πηγές --- megújuló energiaforrás --- ανανεώσιμη πηγή ενέργειας --- energía no renovable --- energie nereutilizabilă --- neatsinaujinanti energija --- renewable energy source --- taastuv energiaallikas --- nicht erneuerbare Energie --- neobnovljivi izvori energije --- neobnovitelná energie --- erneuerbare Energiequelle --- non-renewable energy --- fonte d'energia rinnovabile --- nem megújuló energia --- energji e paripërtërishme --- sursă de energie reutilizabilă --- obnoviteľný zdroj energie --- niet-regenereerbare energie --- uusiutumattomat energialähteet --- obnovljivi izvori energije --- energji me konsum të ulët karboni --- fuinneamh ó fhoinsí in-athnuaite --- regenerative Energiequelle --- énergie non renouvelable --- obnovitelné zdroje energie --- recherche énergétique --- ενεργειακή έρευνα --- energiatutkimus --- ricerca energetica --- riċerka dwar l-enerġija --- изследване за енергия --- истраживање енергије --- investigação energética --- Energieforschung --- kërkim në energji --- energetický výskum --- cercetare științifică în energie --- energetikos moksliniai tyrimai --- energieonderzoek --- investigación energética --- energeetikaalased teadusuuringud --- енергетско истражување --- energetický výzkum --- istraživanje energije --- enerģētikas pētniecība --- energiforskning --- badania nad energią --- energiakutatás --- energetske raziskave --- moksliniai energetikos tyrimai --- έρευνα στον τομέα της ενέργειας --- energetsko istraživanje --- αναζήτηση ενεργειακών πόρων --- ενεργειακός ανεφοδιασμός --- approvisionnement énergétique --- energiahuolto --- energiförsörjning --- energievoorziening --- soláthar fuinnimh --- opskrba energijom --- furnizim me energji --- Energieversorgung --- abastecimiento energético --- energijos tiekimas --- енергийно снабдяване --- provvista tal-enerġija --- dodávka energie --- energiaellátás --- zásobování energií --- energoapgāde --- снабдување со енергија --- zaopatrzenie w energię --- oskrba z energijo --- energiaga varustamine --- aprovisionamento energético --- furnizarea de energie --- снабдевање енергијом --- energiforsyning --- approvvigionamento d'energia --- suministro energético --- aprovisionamiento energético --- rifornimento d'energia --- систем за енергетско снабдување --- abastecimento energético --- sistema di approvvigionamento di energia --- energetické zásobování --- dobava energije --- sicurezza di approvvigionamento di energia --- marché de l’énergie --- енергетски пазар --- mercado da energia --- piața energiei --- Energiemarkt --- rynek energii --- trg energije --- energiemarkt --- energimarknad --- energetsko tržište --- mercado de la energía --- energimarked --- suq tal-enerġija --- energiapiac --- енергиен пазар --- mercato dell'energia --- trh s energií --- energijos rinka --- trh s energiou --- ενεργειακή αγορά --- energiamarkkinat --- energiaturg --- enerģijas tirgus --- energiesector --- energiasektor --- energy sector --- settur tal-enerġija --- secteur de l’énergie --- energiavarustussektor --- energetické odvětví --- energosektors --- energisektor --- energiaágazat --- energia-ala --- energetikos sektorius --- sector energético --- ενεργειακός τομέας --- settore dell'energia --- power sector --- sektor energetyczny --- odvětví energetiky --- setor da energia --- energetski sektor --- energisituation --- política energética de la Unión --- polityka energetyczna UE --- energetická politika EÚ --- beartas fuinnimh AE --- politique énergétique de l'UE --- politica energetica dell'UE --- energetska politika EU --- energetická politika EU --- política energética da UE --- politica energetică a UE --- EU:n energiapolitiikka --- Енергетска политика на ЕУ --- енергийна политика на ЕС --- uniós energiapolitika --- EU's energipolitik --- EU:s energipolitik --- ELi energiapoliitika --- energetska politika EU-a --- EU-Energiepolitik --- ενεργειακή πολιτική της ΕΕ --- ES enerģētikas politika --- EU-energiebeleid --- politika tal-enerġija tal-UE --- ES energetikos politika --- energetikos sąjunga --- política energética de la Unión Europea --- Energiestrategie der Europäischen Union --- európai energiabiztonsági stratégia --- az Unió energiaügyi stratégiája --- стратегия на Европейския съюз за енергетиката --- Ενεργειακή Ένωση --- unijna polityka energetyczna --- енергийна политика на Европейския съюз --- Den Europæiske Unions energipolitik --- politica energetica dell'Unione europea --- politique énergétique de l'Union européenne --- energetická stratégia Európskej únie --- politika tal-enerġija tal-Unjoni Ewropea --- união da energia --- energetická únia --- la Unión de la energía --- strategia energetica dell'UE --- Energie-unie --- Euroopa Liidu energiastrateegia --- az Unió energiastratégiája --- az Európai Unió energiapolitikája --- estrategia energética de la Unión --- strategia energetică a Uniunii Europene --- Euroopan unionin energiastrategia --- EU:s energistrategi --- energetická stratégia EÚ --- strategia energetică a UE --- stratégie énergétique de l’Union européenne --- ELi energiastrateegia --- ενεργειακή στρατηγική της ΕΕ --- energiaunioni --- Unione dell'energia --- energiaunió --- Eiropas Savienības enerģētikas stratēģija --- union de l'énergie --- energetska strategija Europske unije --- ES energostratēģija --- uniunea energetică --- európai energiapolitika --- Den Europæiske Unions energistrategi --- polityka energetyczna Unii Europejskiej --- стратегия на ЕС за енергетиката --- strategia energetyczna Unii Europejskiej --- Energieunion --- ES enerģētikas stratēģija --- unia energetyczna --- Energiepolitik der Europäischen Union --- ενεργειακή στρατηγική της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης --- energetická strategie Evropské unie --- energetická politika Evropské unie --- strateġija tal-enerġija tal-Unjoni Ewropea --- energiestrategie van de Europese Unie --- union européenne de l'énergie --- energiunion --- energetická strategie EU --- ES energopolitika --- strategia energetica dell'Unione europea --- estratégia energética da UE --- Europos Sąjungos energetikos politika --- Euroopan unionin energiapolitiikka --- Europos Sąjungos energetikos strategija --- Eiropas Savienības enerģētikas politika --- estrategia energética de la Unión Europea --- European Union energy strategy --- aontas fuinnimh --- az EU energiapolitikája --- energetická unie --- European Union energy policy --- política energética da União Europeia --- EU-energiestrategie --- energetska strategija EU-a --- EU's energistrategi --- Energiestrategie der EU --- az EU energiaügyi stratégiája --- energy union --- Euroopa Liidu energiapoliitika --- unijna strategia energetyczna --- ES energetikos strategija --- energiebeleid van de Europese Unie --- energetska strategija Evropske unije --- política energética de la UE --- energetska unija --- uniós energiabiztonsági stratégia --- EU:n energiastrategia --- estratégia energética da União Europeia --- unjoni tal-enerġija --- Enerģētikas savienība --- energetska politika Evropske unije --- politica energetică a Uniunii Europene --- energetická politika Európskej únie --- EU energy strategy --- stratégie énergétique de l’UE --- energialiit --- energetska strategija EU --- ενεργειακή πολιτική της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης --- енергиен съюз --- energetska politika Europske unije --- strategi för en energiunion --- strateġija tal-enerġija tal-UE --- iomaíochas --- Wettbewerbsfähigkeit --- konkurenčnost --- concurrentievermogen --- konkurentnost --- конкурентност --- kilpailukyky --- konkurenceschopnost --- competitividad --- konkurrueshmëri --- ανταγωνιστικότητα --- compétitivité --- konkurencingumas --- konkurrenskraft --- konkurencyjność --- konkurentsivõime --- kompetittività --- versenyképesség --- competitividade --- competitività --- competitivitate --- konkurētspēja --- konkurencieschopnosť --- konkurrenceevne --- конкурентен производ --- правила за конкурентност --- конкурентска предност --- способност за настап на претпријатијата --- фер однос на пазарот --- mezinárodní trh --- mercado internacional --- kansainväliset markkinat --- международен пазар --- internationaler Markt --- rahvusvaheline turg --- internationalt marked --- međunarodno tržište --- rynek międzynarodowy --- marché international --- tarptautinė rinka --- међународно тржиште --- διεθνής αγορά --- mercato internazionale --- treg ndërkombëtar --- internationale markt --- starptautiskais tirgus --- suq internazzjonali --- меѓународен пазар --- internationell marknad --- nemzetközi piac --- piață internațională --- medzinárodný trh --- mednarodni trg --- wereldmarkt --- verdensmarked --- situazione del mercato mondiale --- состојба на светскиот пазар --- maailmaturu olukord --- Weltmarktlage --- situatë e tregut botëror --- tillståndet på världsmarknaden --- maailmaturg --- světový trh --- κατάσταση της παγκόσμιας αγοράς --- világpiac --- svjetsko tržište --- situação do mercado mundial --- situation du marché mondial --- situația pieței mondiale --- pasaulinės rinkos padėtis --- maailmanmarkkinat --- stav svetového trhu --- world market --- treg botëror --- situace na světovém trhu --- world market situation --- παγκόσμια αγορά --- pasaulinė rinka --- svetový trh --- pasaules tirgus situācija --- világpiaci helyzet --- situación del mercado mundial --- marché mondial --- mercato mondiale --- pasaules tirgus --- piață mondială --- världsmarknad --- mercado mundial --- situatie op de wereldmarkt --- maailmanmarkkinatilanne --- verdensmarkedssituation --- Weltmarkt --- staidéar tionchair --- margadh idirnáisiúnta --- acmhainní fuinnimh infhaighte --- praghas fuinnimh --- fuinneamh in-athnuaite --- taighde fuinnimh --- margadh fuinnimh --- beartas fuinnimh an Aontais Eorpaigh --- energetický sektor --- Política energètica --- Energies renovables --- Europa --- Energies alternatives --- Fonts alternatives d'energia --- Fonts d'energia alternatives --- Fonts d'energia renovables --- Recursos energètics alternatius --- Recursos energètics renovables --- Fonts d'energia --- Recursos naturals renovables --- Energia de la biomassa --- Energia eòlica --- Energia geotèrmica --- Energia hidràulica --- Energia maremotriu --- Energia solar --- Ecotecnologia --- Política industrial --- Política social --- Energia --- Estalvi d'energia --- Estats i territoris --- Euràsia --- Alps --- Camí de Sant Jaume --- Corredor Mediterrani --- Danubi (Europa : Curs d'aigua) --- Europa central --- Europa de l'Est --- Europa del Nord --- Europa del Sud --- Europa occidental --- Països de la Unió Europea --- Rin (Europa : Curs d'aigua) --- Roine (Europa : Curs d'aigua) --- Tràcia (Regió històrica) --- Transició energètica
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