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Representation of the political in selected writings of Julio Cortazar
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ISBN: 1782041362 1855662620 Year: 2013 Publisher: Woodbridge : Boydell & Brewer,

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The book analyses the evolution of the representation of distinct political elements throughout Cortázar's writings, mainly with reference to the novels and the so-called collage books, which have so far received only limited critical attention. The author also alludes to some short stories and refers to many of Cortázar's non-literary texts. Through this chosen corpus, the book follows a thematic thread, showing that politics was present in Cortázar's fiction from his very first writings, and not - as he himself tended to claim - only following his conversion to socialism. The study aims to show that contrary to what many critics have argued, this political conversion did not divide the writer into an irreconcilable before and after - the apolitical versus the political -, but rather it simply shifted the emphasis of the representation of the political that already existed in Cortázar's writings. Carolina Orloff is an independent scholar working on research projects in the UK and in Argentina.


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El testimonio en la Pentagonía de Reinaldo Arenas
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ISBN: 1782048278 1855662914 Year: 2016 Publisher: Suffolk : Boydell & Brewer,

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Este libro presenta un análisis detallado de la Pentagonía de Reinaldo Arenas, que incluye las novelas Celestino antes del alba, El palacio de los blanquísimas mofetas, Otra vez el mar, El color del verano, y El asalto. A través del uso de la ficción, Arenas ofrece un testimonio de la opresión que sufrió en Cuba como escritor homosexual durante los años sesenta y los setenta. Este libro pone de relieve el hecho de que, aunque su trabajo no cumpla con las pautas de la novela testimonial cubana, le da una voz a aquellos que fueron silenciados por el gobierno revolucionario. Los dos primeros capítulos ofrecen una visión general de los géneros literarios relevantes para este estudio, como la autobiografía, la novela autobiográfica y la novela testimonial, así como del contexto socio-histórico de la Pentagonía. Posteriormente, este estudio analiza en detalle cada novela por separado, y ofrece una visión de la Pentagonía en su conjunto.

Stephanie Panichelli-Batalla es profesora titular de español y estudios latinoamericanos en la Universidad de Aston.

This book presents an in-depth analysis of Reinaldo Arenas's Pentagony, which includes the novels Singingfrom the Well, The Palace of the White Skunks, Farewell to the Sea, The Color of Summer, and The Assault. Through the use of fiction, Arenas offers a testimony of theoppression he suffered in Cuba during the sixties and the seventies as a homosexual writer. This book highlights the fact that although his work does not comply with the guidelines of the Cuban documentary novel, it does give a strong voice to those who were silenced by the Revolutionary government. The first two chapters provide an overview of literary genres relevant to this study, such as the autobiography, autobiographical novel and documentary novel, as well as the socio-historical context of the novels. Subsequently, this study looks in detail at each novel separately, offering a comprehensive overview of the Pentagony as a whole.

Stephanie Panichelli-Batalla is a Lecturer of Spanish and Latin American Studies at Aston University.


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You say you want a revolution? : radical idealism and its tragic consequences
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ISBN: 9780691193670 9780691199900 0691193673 0691199906 0691234329 Year: 2020 Publisher: Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press,

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Why most modern revolutions have ended in bloodshed and failure-and what lessons they hold for today's world of growing extremismWhy have so many of the iconic revolutions of modern times ended in bloody tragedies? And what lessons can be drawn from these failures today, in a world where political extremism is on the rise and rational reform based on moderation and compromise often seem impossible to achieve? In You Say You Want a Revolution?, Daniel Chirot examines a wide range of right- and left-wing revolutions around the world-from late eighteenth century to today-to provide important new answers to these critical questions.From the French revolution of the eighteen century to the Mexican, Russian, German, Chinese, anticolonial, and Iranian revolutions of the twentieth, Chirot finds, moderate solutions to serious social, economic, and political problems were overwhelmed by radical ideologies that promised simpler, drastic remedies. But not all revolutions had this outcome. The American Revolution didn't, although its failure to resolve the problem of slavery eventually led to the Civil War, and the collapse of communism in Eastern Europe was relatively peaceful, except in Yugoslavia. From Japan, North Korea, Vietnam, and Cambodia to Algeria, Angola, Haiti, and Romania, You Say You Want a Revolution? explains why violent radicalism, corruption, and the betrayal of ideals won in so many crucial cases, why it didn't in some others-and what the long-term prospects for major social change are if liberals can't deliver needed reforms.A powerful account of the unintended consequences of revolutionary change, You Say You Want a Revolution? is filled with critically important lessons for today's liberal democracies struggling with new forms of extremism.


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Goodbye, my Havana
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ISBN: 1503610780 9781503610781 9781503610491 1503610497 Year: 2019 Publisher: Stanford, California

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An eyewitness account of idealism, self-discovery, and loss under one of the twentieth-century's most repressive political regimes Set against a backdrop of world-changing events during the headiest years of the Cuban Revolution, Goodbye, My Havana follows young Connie Veltfort as her once relatively privileged life among a community of anti-imperialist expatriates turns to progressive disillusionment and heartbreak. The consolidation of Castro's position brings violence, cruelty, and betrayal to Connie's doorstep. And the crackdown that ultimately forces her family and others to flee for their lives includes homosexuals among its targets—Connie's coming-of-age story is one also about the dangers of coming out. Looking back with a mixture of hardheaded clarity and tenderness at her alter ego and a forgotten era, with this gripping graphic memoir Anna Veltfort takes leave of the past even as she brings neglected moments of the Cold War into the present.


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Beyond the Black and White TV: Asian and Latin American Spectacle in Cold War America
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ISBN: 1978803877 1978803842 Year: 2020 Publisher: Rutgers University Press

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This is the first book that examines how “ethnic spectacle” in the form of Asian and Latin American bodies played a significant role in the cultural Cold War at three historic junctures: the Korean War in 1950, the Cuban Revolution in 1959, and the statehood of Hawaii in 1959. As a means to strengthen U.S. internationalism and in an effort to combat the growing influence of communism, television variety shows, such as The Xavier Cugat Show, The Ed Sullivan Show, and The Chevy Show, were envisioned as early forms of global television. Beyond the Black and White TV examines the intimate moments of cultural interactions between the white hosts and the ethnic guests to illustrate U.S. aspirations for global power through the medium of television. These depictions of racial harmony aimed to shape a new perception of the United States as an exemplary nation of democracy, equality, and globalism.

Music and revolution
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ISBN: 1282358367 0520939468 9786612358364 1423789660 9781423789666 9780520939462 9780520247109 0520247108 9780520247116 0520247116 9781282358362 661235836X Year: 2006 Publisher: Berkeley University of California Press

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Music and Revolution provides a dynamic introduction to the most prominent artists and musical styles that have emerged in Cuba since 1959 and to the policies that have shaped artistic life. Robin D. Moore gives readers a chronological overview of the first decades after the Cuban Revolution, documenting the many ways performance has changed and emphasizing the close links between political and cultural activity. Offering a wealth of fascinating details about music and the milieu that engendered it, the author traces the development of dance styles, nueva trova, folkloric drumming, religious traditions, and other forms. He describes how the fall of the Soviet Union has affected Cuba in material, ideological, and musical terms and considers the effect of tense international relations on culture. Most importantly, Music and Revolution chronicles how the arts have become a point of negotiation between individuals, with their unique backgrounds and interests, and official organizations. It uses music to explore how Cubans have responded to the priorities of the revolution and have created spaces for their individual concerns. Copub: Center for Black Music Research


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Liminality in Cuba's twentieth-century identity : rites of passage and revolutions
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ISBN: 1787445674 1855663341 Year: 2019 Publisher: Woodbridge, Suffolk, UK ; Rochester, NY : Tamesis,

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Presents research conducted in three difficult-to-access Cuban archives with rare textual resources, upon which very little analysis has ever previously been published.


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Vanguardia y humorismo gráfico en crisis : la Guerra Civil Española (1936-1939) y la Revolución Cubana (1959-1961)
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ISBN: 1782046011 1855663023 Year: 2015 Publisher: Woodbridge, Suffolk, UK ; Rochester, NY : Tamesis,

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El libro analiza la relación entre vanguardia y humorismo gráfico en dos periodos históricos críticos: la Guerra Civil Española (1936-1939) y los primeros años de la Revolución Cubana (1959-1961). Secentra en los periódicos y la llamada prensa de trincheras en España orientada a un público adulto, tanto en el bando republicano (No Veas, Trincheras, L'Esquella de la Torratxa, entre otras) como enel nacional (Vértice y La Ametralladora). En la parte dedicada a Cuba, el análisis se centra en el diario Revolución y en la revista de humor vanguardista El Pitirre, que discurrió paralela al suplemento cultural Lunes de Revolución y corrió similar suerte cuando tanto Lunes como El Pitirre fueron clausurados en 1961. El enfoque del libro traza la trayectoria de la vanguardia en el humorismo gráfico en ambos periodos, cuando el compromiso político y la militancia desplazaron paulatinamente el desarrollo de la vanguardia estética. La especial coyuntura socio-política planteó retos a los artistas gráficos de índole ideológico y estético-conceptual, estableciendo áreas de contacto e influencia entre España y Cuba. The book studies the relation between the avant-garde and graphic humour in two critical historical periods: the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939) and the early years of the Cuban Revolution (1959-1961). It focuses on the so-called war magazines in Spain on the Republican side (No Veas, Trincheras, and L'Esquella de la Torratxa, among others) and the Francoist side (Vértice and La Ametralladora). In the part devoted to Cuba, the analysis covers the newspaper Revolución and the avant-garde humour magazine El Pitirre, which ran simultaneously to the cultural supplement Lunes de Revolución and shared the same fate when Lunes and El Pitirre were closed down in 1961. The book unveils the trajectory of the avant-garde graphic humour in both periods, when the political commitment progressively overshadowed the development of the aesthetic avant-garde. The special socio-political conjuncture posed ideological and aesthetic-conceptual challenges to graphic artists, establishing contact areas and influences between Spain and Cuba. Jorge L. Catalá Carrasco es Lecturer in Hispanic Studies en Newcastle University.


Book
Guantánamo
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ISBN: 1282772422 9786612772429 052094237X 9780520942370 9780520255395 0520255399 9780520255401 0520255402 9781282772427 Year: 2008 Publisher: Berkeley University of California Press

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Guantánamo has become a symbol of what has gone wrong in the War on Terror. Yet Guantánamo is more than a U.S. naval base and prison in Cuba, it is a town, and our military occupation there has required more than soldiers and sailors-it has required workers. This revealing history of the women and men who worked on the U.S. naval base in Guantánamo Bay tells the story of U.S.-Cuban relations from a new perspective, and at the same time, shows how neocolonialism, empire, and revolution transformed the lives of everyday people. Drawing from rich oral histories and little-explored Cuban archives, Jana K. Lipman analyzes how the Cold War and the Cuban revolution made the naval base a place devoid of law and accountability. The result is a narrative filled with danger, intrigue, and exploitation throughout the twentieth century. Opening a new window onto the history of U.S. imperialism in the Caribbean and labor history in the region, her book tells how events in Guantánamo and the base created an ominous precedent likely to inform the functioning of U.S. military bases around the world.

Keywords

Navy-yards and naval stations, American --- Civil-military relations --- Navy-yards and naval stations --- Military and civilian power --- Military-civil relations --- Executive power --- Sociology, Military --- Military government --- History. --- Guantánamo Bay Detention Camp --- Guantánamo (Detention camp : Guantánamo Bay Naval Base) --- Gitmo (Detention camp : Guantánamo Bay Naval Base) --- Guantánamo Bay Naval Base (Cuba). --- Camp Delta (Guantánamo Bay Naval Base) --- Employees --- Guantánamo (Cuba) --- Caimanera (Cuba) --- Guantanamo Bay Naval Base (Cuba) --- Guantanamo (Cuba) --- Gitmo (Cuba) --- Base Naval de Estados Unidos en la Bahía de Guantánamo (Cuba) --- U.S. Naval Station (Guantánamo Bay, Cuba) --- Qāʻidat Juantanāmū al-Baḥrīyah (Cuba) --- GTMO (Cuba) --- Guantánamo Naval Station (Cuba) --- 20th century american history. --- 20th century cuban history. --- 21st century american history. --- 21st century cuban history. --- american military. --- caribbean. --- cold war. --- contract workers. --- cuba. --- cuban revolution. --- empire. --- fidel castro. --- guantanamo bay. --- guantanamo. --- kid chicle. --- labor history. --- labor relations. --- labor unions. --- labor. --- latin american history. --- military expansion. --- military occupation. --- neocolonialism. --- political. --- post 9 11. --- postmodernism. --- revolution. --- united states of america. --- us cuban relations. --- us naval base. --- us prison. --- war on terror. --- Civil-military relations -- Cuba -- Guantanamo Bay.. --- Navy-yards and naval stations, American -- Cuba -- History.. --- Guantanamo Bay Naval Base (Cuba) -- Employees -- History.. --- Caimanera (Cuba) -- History.. --- Guantanamo (Cuba) -- History. --- Guantánamo Bay Naval Base (Cuba)


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No man's land
Author:
ISBN: 1283163845 9786613163844 1400840023 0691102686 0691160155 9781400840021 9780691102689 9780691160153 9781283163842 Year: 2011 Publisher: Princeton Princeton University Press

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From South Africa in the nineteenth century to Hong Kong today, nations around the world, including the United States, have turned to guestworker programs to manage migration. These temporary labor recruitment systems represented a state-brokered compromise between employers who wanted foreign workers and those who feared rising numbers of immigrants. Unlike immigrants, guestworkers couldn't settle, bring their families, or become citizens, and they had few rights. Indeed, instead of creating a manageable form of migration, guestworker programs created an especially vulnerable class of labor. Based on a vast array of sources from U.S., Jamaican, and English archives, as well as interviews, No Man's Land tells the history of the American "H2" program, the world's second oldest guestworker program. Since World War II, the H2 program has brought hundreds of thousands of mostly Jamaican men to the United States to do some of the nation's dirtiest and most dangerous farmwork for some of its biggest and most powerful agricultural corporations, companies that had the power to import and deport workers from abroad. Jamaican guestworkers occupied a no man's land between nations, protected neither by their home government nor by the United States. The workers complained, went on strike, and sued their employers in class action lawsuits, but their protests had little impact because they could be repatriated and replaced in a matter of hours. No Man's Land puts Jamaican guestworkers' experiences in the context of the global history of this fast-growing and perilous form of labor migration.

Keywords

Foreign workers --- Foreign workers. --- Deportation. --- Deportation --- Expulsion --- Alien labor --- Aliens --- Foreign labor --- Guest workers --- Guestworkers --- Immigrant labor --- Immigrant workers --- Migrant labor (Foreign workers) --- Migrant workers (Foreign workers) --- Law and legislation --- Employment --- Jamaica --- Jamaïque --- G'amaiḳah --- Xaymaca --- Jamaika (Country) --- Ямайкэ --- I︠A︡maĭkė --- جامايكا --- Jāmāyikā --- Chamaica --- J·amayica --- Xamaica --- Xamayka --- Yamayka --- Ямайка --- I︠A︡maĭka --- Yamaika --- Jamajka --- Джамайка --- Dzhamaĭka --- Tschameeki --- Jaméíkʼa --- Τζαμάικα --- Tzamaika --- Emigration and immigration. --- Emigration and immigration law --- Asylum, Right of --- Extradition --- Refoulement --- Employees --- ジャマイカ --- West Indies (Federation) --- 1960s. --- 1970s. --- 1980s. --- Bahamian workers. --- Caribbean guestworker programs. --- Caribbean guestworkers. --- Cuban Revolution. --- Emergency Farm Labor Importation Program. --- Florida Rural Legal Services. --- Florida. --- Great Depression. --- H2 program. --- IRCA. --- Immigration Reform and Control Act. --- Jamaican guestworkers. --- Jim Crow. --- Leaford Williams. --- Luther L. Chandler. --- Lyndon B. Johnson. --- Mexican guestworker programs. --- New Deal. --- U.S. South. --- U.S. farmworker programme. --- U.S. guestworker programs. --- UFW. --- United Farm Workers of America. --- War on Poverty. --- World War II. --- agricultural exceptionalism. --- agriculture. --- alien farmworkers. --- alien negro laborers. --- anti-immigrant sentiments. --- authorized guestworker programs. --- cane cutters. --- deportation. --- domestic workers. --- farm employers. --- farm labor. --- female guestworkers. --- foreign labor. --- foreign workers. --- guestworker advocacy. --- guestworker program. --- guestworker programs. --- guestworkers. --- illegal immigration. --- immigrant workers. --- immigrants. --- immigration reform legislation. --- immigration restrictions. --- immigration. --- international migrants. --- international migration. --- labor discipline. --- labor laws. --- labor migrants. --- labor migration. --- labor recruitment scheme. --- labor recruitment. --- labor scarcity. --- labor standards. --- labor supply schemes. --- labor supply systems. --- managed migration. --- mass strikes. --- migration. --- nationalism. --- no man's land. --- poor working conditions. --- postwar America. --- rebellion. --- reform programs. --- state involvement. --- sugarcane company. --- temporary immigration schemes. --- unregulated migration. --- war workers. --- Noncitizen labor --- Noncitizens --- Noncitizens. --- Enemy aliens --- Expatriates --- Foreign population --- Foreign residents --- Foreigners --- Illegal aliens --- Illegal immigrants --- Non-citizens --- Resident aliens --- Unauthorized immigrants --- Undocumented aliens --- Undocumented immigrants --- Unnaturalized foreign residents --- Persons --- Legal status, laws, etc.

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