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Conflict of laws --- Contracts --- Convention on the Law Applicable to Contractual Obligations --- Conflict of laws - Contracts - Italy --- Conflict of laws - Contracts - Switzerland

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Convention on the Law Applicable to Contractual Obligations (Rome, 1980) --- Convention sur la loi applicable aux obligations contractuelles --- Contracts --- Contracts (International law) --- Conflict of laws --- Contrats (Droit international) --- Contrats (Droit international privé) --- Contracts - European Economic Community countries --- Convention de rome

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Law of obligations. Law of contract --- International private law --- 341.9 <4> --- Obligations (Law) --- -Conflict of laws --- -340.09 --- 346.03094 --- 346.02094 --- Uk1 --- Choice of law --- Conflict of laws --- Intermunicipal law --- International law, Private --- Private international law --- Law --- Legal polycentricity --- Personal obligations (Law) --- Civil law --- Promise (Law) --- Internationaal privaatrecht --(algemeen)--Europa --- Obligations --- -Civil law --- Convention on the Law Applicable to Contractual Obligations --- Regulation (EC) No 593/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 June 2008 on the law applicable to contractual obligations (Rome I). --- Regulation (EC) No 864/2007 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 July 2007 on the law applicable to non-contractual obligations (Rome II). --- Convention sur la loi applicable aux obligations contractuelles --- Convenzione sulla legge applicabile alle obbligazioni contrattuali --- EG-konventionen om tillämplig lag för avtalsförpliktelser (1980) --- EVÜ (1980) --- Rimska konvencija o uporabi prava pri pogodbenih obligacijskik razmerjih --- Rome Convention --- Rome Convention on the Choice of Law for Contracts --- Romkonventionen (1980) --- Übereinkommen über das auf vertragliche Schuldverhältnisse anzuwendende Recht --- -Convention on the Law Applicable to Contractual Obligations --- 341.9 <4> Internationaal privaatrecht --(algemeen)--Europa --- -Obligations --- Contrats (droit européen) --- Droit international privé --- Entraide judiciaire européenne --- Contrats --- Pays de l'Union européenne --- Responsabilité civile

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June 1999 - When will a landlord prefer to supply both land and credit to a tenant rather than allow the lender to borrow from a separate moneylender? The paper shows that if tenancy contracts are obtained prior to contracting with the moneylender, and the tenant has limited liability, interlinked deals will predominate over the alternative situation where the landlord and the moneylender act as noncooperative principals. Basu, Bell, and Bose analyze the example of a landlord, a moneylender, and a tenant (the landlord having access to finance on the same terms as the moneylender). It is natural to assume that the landlord has first claim on the tenant's output (as a rule, if they live in the same village, he may have some say in when the crop is harvested). The moneylender is more of an outsider, not well placed to exercise such a claim. A landless, assetless tenant will typically not get a loan unless he has a tenancy. Without interlinkage, the landlord is likely to move first. In the noncooperative sequential game where the landlord is the first mover and also enjoys seniority of claims if the tenant defaults, interlinkage is superior, even if contracts are nonlinear - a result unchanged with the incorporation of moral hazard. The main result is that if a passive principal - one whose decisions are limited to exercising his property rights to determine his share of returns - is the first mover, allocative efficiency is impaired unless his equilibrium payoffs are uniform across states of nature. The limited liability of the tenant creates the strict superiority of interlinkage by making uniform rents nonoptimal when, with noncollusive principals, the landlord (the passive principal) is the first mover. A change in seniority of claims from the first to the second mover (the moneylender) further strengthens this result. But uniform payoffs for the first mover are not essential for allocative efficiency if he is the only principal with a continuously variable instrument of control. So, the main result is sensitive to changes in the order of play but not to changes in the priority of claims. This paper - a product of the Office of the Senior Vice President and Chief Economist, Development Economics - is part of a larger effort in the Bank to understand the institutional structure of rural markets and its welfare implications. The authors may be contacted at kbasu@worldbank.org, clive.bell@urz.uni-heidelberg.de, or psbose@cc.memphis.edu.

Amount Of Cred Borrower --- Contract Law --- Contracts --- Contractual Obligations --- Credit Contract --- Debt Markets --- Default --- Discount --- Discount Rates --- Economic Theory and Research --- Finance --- Finance and Financial Sector Development --- Financial Literacy --- Instrument --- Instruments --- Labor Policies --- Law and Development --- Limited Liability --- Loan --- Loan Contracts --- Macroeconomics and Economic Growth --- Moneylender --- Moral Hazard --- Option --- Risk Aversion --- Risk Neutral --- Social Protections and Labor --- Unlimited Liability

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Will the new Rome I Regulation meet its goals - to improve the predictability of the outcome of litigation?- to bring certainty as to the law applicable and the free movement of judgments?- to designate the same national law irrespective of the country of the court in which an action is brought? The most important features of this instrument were outlined and discussed by distinguished legal experts from all over Europe and beyond at the conference "The Rome I Regulation", held in Verona on March 2009. This first book in English on the Rome I Regulation contains the papers submitted to that conference.

Law of obligations. Law of contract --- European law --- International private law --- Conflict of laws --- Contracts --- Obligations --- Torts --- European Parliament --- European Parliament. --- -Conflict of laws --- -346.02094 --- Uh5.4 --- Choice of law --- Intermunicipal law --- International law, Private --- Private international law --- Law --- Legal polycentricity --- Agreements --- Contract law --- Contractual limitations --- Limitations, Contractual --- Commercial law --- Legal instruments --- Obligations (Law) --- Juristic acts --- Liberty of contract --- Third parties (Law) --- -Obligations --- -Civil law --- Law and legislation --- Regulation (EC) No 593/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 June 2008 on the law applicable to contractual obligations (Rome I). --- -Regulation (EC) No 593/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 June 2008 on the law applicable to contractual obligations (Rome I). --- 346.02094 --- Civil law --- Council of the European Union. --- European Parliarment. --- E-books --- Entraide judiciaire européenne --- Conflict of laws - Contracts - European Union countries - Congresses --- Conflict of laws - Obligations - European Union countries - Congresses --- Conflict of laws - Torts - European Union countries - Congresses --- Contracts - European Union countries - Congresses --- Contrats