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Da die Nötigung ein Delikt gegen die Person ist, sind die Tatmittel im Blick auf das Opfer als Rechtsträger zu interpretieren: Gewalt als Bruch eines garantierten (notwehrfähigen) Rechts und Drohung als bedingte Ankündigung eines solchen Rechtsbruchs. Ob das Opfer sich gezwungen „fühlt“ (sogenannte Zwangswirkung), ist gleichgültig; es kommt einzig darauf an, ob es auf den (drohenden) Rechtsbruch reagiert. – Neben die freiheitsverletzende Nötigung tritt eine dem Wucher ähnliche Variante.
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Many legal theorists maintain that laws are effective because we internalize them, obeying even when not compelled to do so. In a comprehensive reassessment of the role of force in law, Frederick Schauer disagrees, demonstrating that coercion, more than internalized thinking and behaving, distinguishes law from society’s other rules. Reinvigorating ideas from Jeremy Bentham and John Austin, and drawing on empirical research as well as philosophical analysis, Schauer presents an account of legal compliance based on sanction and compulsion, showing that law’s effectiveness depends fundamentally on its coercive potential. Law, in short, is about telling people what to do and threatening them with bad consequences if they fail to comply. Although people may sometimes obey the law out of deference to legal authority rather than fear of sanctions, Schauer challenges the assumption that legal coercion is marginal in society. Force is more pervasive than the state’s efforts to control a minority of disobedient citizens. When people believe that what they should do differs from what the law commands, compliance is less common than assumed, and the necessity of coercion becomes apparent. Challenging prevailing modes of jurisprudential inquiry, Schauer makes clear that the question of legal force has sociological, psychological, political, and economic dimensions that transcend purely conceptual concerns. Grappling with the legal system’s dependence on force helps us understand what law is, how it operates, and how it helps organize society.
Duress (Law) --- Coercion (Law) --- Compulsion --- Criminal liability --- Law --- Necessity (Law) --- Threats --- Torts --- Undue influence --- Law and legislation --- Coercion --- Duress (Law). --- Coercion.
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Der Leipziger Kommentar setzt auch in der nunmehr 13. Auflage die Maßstäbe für die materielle Strafrechtswissenschaft. In 20 Bänden beleuchtet das hochkarätige Autorenteam das Strafgesetzbuch sowie das Völkerstrafgesetzbuch in allen Facetten und mit bemerkenswerter Tiefe und lässt keine Frage unbeantwortet. Auf der Suche nach umfassender Information und wegweisenden Kommentierungen wird man hier fündig. Von der Entstehungsgeschichte bis zu Reformfragen, über rechtsvergleichende Darstellungen bis hin zur Erläuterung verwandter Rechtsgebiete wie der Kriminologie und unter Einschluss des Völkerstrafrechts findet der Benutzer eine erschöpfende Darstellung und wissenschaftliche Aufarbeitung der gesamten Materie. Er gibt den gegenwärtigen Erkenntnisstand in Rechtsprechung und Literatur vollständig wieder und zeigt Wege für die Lösung auch umstrittener rechtlicher Fragen auf. So bietet der Kommentar Hilfe zur Lösung auch entlegener Probleme, die andere Werke kaum berücksichtigen. Band 12 kommentiert die Vorschriften des Achtzehnten Abschnitts des Besonderen Teils des StGB (§§ 232 bis 241a StGB), deren Gegenstand die Straftaten gegen die persönliche Freiheit sind. Volume 12 provides commentary on the eighteenth section of the Special Part of the German Criminal Code (§§ 232–241a StGB), which deals with offenses against personal liberty.
Criminal law --- Human trafficking. --- coercion. --- threats. --- unlawful imprisonment.
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This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact
Science: general issues --- Psychology --- gender --- Sex --- roles --- Sexism --- stereotypes --- agency --- communion --- Leadership --- sexual coercion --- Discrimination
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Over the past years, psychiatric services have been continuously faced with the challenge of providing comprehensive care to people suffering from severe mental illnesses. Legal and conceptual advances like the UN convention on the rights of persons with disabilities or the concept of recovery have rendered this challenge more actual and urgent than ever. However, psychiatric institutions often show only low levels of cooperation and integration between their different services. Hence, they need to develop new ways of bridging all sectors of care in order to help people most in need on their way to recovery and full inclusion in society. In this research topic, European researchers and clinicians present new ways of dealing with this essential issue by developing strategies and interventions on both institutional and non-institutional levels. The nine contributions of this ebook thus reflect actual clinical and conceptual considerations. They all aim at improving quality of care and providing adequate support to people suffering from severe mental illness.
case management --- community care --- integrated care --- severe mental illness --- recovery --- informal coercion
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This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact
Science: general issues --- Psychology --- gender --- Sex --- roles --- Sexism --- stereotypes --- agency --- communion --- Leadership --- sexual coercion --- Discrimination
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Over the past years, psychiatric services have been continuously faced with the challenge of providing comprehensive care to people suffering from severe mental illnesses. Legal and conceptual advances like the UN convention on the rights of persons with disabilities or the concept of recovery have rendered this challenge more actual and urgent than ever. However, psychiatric institutions often show only low levels of cooperation and integration between their different services. Hence, they need to develop new ways of bridging all sectors of care in order to help people most in need on their way to recovery and full inclusion in society. In this research topic, European researchers and clinicians present new ways of dealing with this essential issue by developing strategies and interventions on both institutional and non-institutional levels. The nine contributions of this ebook thus reflect actual clinical and conceptual considerations. They all aim at improving quality of care and providing adequate support to people suffering from severe mental illness.
case management --- community care --- integrated care --- severe mental illness --- recovery --- informal coercion
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This series will trace at the example of work the historical connections between regions and critically engage with the idea of the North Atlantic World as normal and the rest as exceptional. The aim is to publish studies that change focus back and forth from the intimacy and complexity of relationships in specific places and their connections to distant places and long-term processes of change thereby looking beyond locality and region.
Latin America --- History. --- Latin America. --- colonialism. --- labour coercion. --- labour history. --- modernity.
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