Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

Bureaucratic complexity in citizen-government interactions can be an obstacle to accessing basic services and exercising civil rights. This paper presents a new methodology to collect contributor-based data on the regulatory framework and compliance burden of six key citizen-government interactions: (i) civil registration and identification, (ii) voting, (iii) paying taxes, (iv) access to health care, (v) access to education, and (vi) access to utilities. The methodology was tested in Chile, Ghana, India, and Vietnam, and it provided an overview of the legal and regulatory frameworks. In addition, the study offers some interesting observations: (i) two of the four economies moved toward including digital components to civil registration and identification systems, making it easier to register births/deaths and obtain an identification document; (ii) three of the four economies require a specific voter ID to cast a ballot, which can discourage citizens from engaging in elections; (iii) patients accessing certain services at primary health care facilities may experience longer waits for treatment than those seeking access to the same services in hospitals; and (iv) a student's ability to access quality education can be limited by school placement based on residential address in two of the four economies. The lessons learned suggest that future studies should use survey data collection to investigate the practical experience of citizens beyond procedures and legal requirements. In addition, focusing on fewer areas and including a larger set of countries could generate greater variability and more robust conclusions.

Access & Equity In Basic Education --- Bureaucracy --- Civil Registration --- De Facto Governments --- Democratic Government --- Education --- Education For All --- Educational Populations --- Educational Sciences --- Government --- Health --- Health Care Services Industry --- Identification --- Industry --- Inequality --- Poverty Reduction --- Taxes --- Utilities --- Voting

Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

Domestic relations --- Sociological jurisprudence --- Sociologie juridique --- History --- Congresses --- Congrès --- S08/0550 --- S08/0552 --- S26/0815 --- 347.6 <5> --- -Domestic relations --- -Sociological jurisprudence --- -#SML: Joseph Spae --- Law --- Law and society --- Society and law --- Sociology of law --- Jurisprudence --- Sociology --- Law and the social sciences --- Families --- Family law --- Marriage --- Persons (Law) --- Sex and law --- China: Law and legislation--Marriage, family, civil registration, law of succession: general and before 1911 --- China: Law and legislation--Marriage, family, civil registration, law of succession: since 1949 --- Taiwan--Society in transition --- Familierecht. Gezinsrecht. Huwelijksgoederenrecht--Azië --- -Congresses --- Law and legislation --- Congresses. --- 347.6 <5> Familierecht. Gezinsrecht. Huwelijksgoederenrecht--Azië --- Congrès --- #SML: Joseph Spae --- History&delete& --- Domestic relations - China - History - Congresses. --- Domestic relations - Taiwan - History - Congresses. --- Domestic relations - Asia - History - Congresses.

Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

Parricide --- Infanticide --- Murder --- Family violence --- Meurtre --- Violence familiale --- History. --- Law and legislation --- Histoire --- Droit --- S08/0550 --- S11/0816 --- S11/0900 --- S11/0700 --- China: Law and legislation--Marriage, family, civil registration, law of succession: general and before 1911 --- China: Social sciences--Criminality --- China: Social sciences--Social pathology, social deviance (incl. infanticide, abandoned children, hoodlums) --- China: Social sciences--Clan and family: general and before 1949 (incl. names, clan rules) --- Parent and child (Law) --- Régimes matrimoniaux --- Parents et enfants (Droit) --- Parents et enfants (droit) --- Famille --- Famille recomposée --- -Husband and wife --- -Parent and child (Law) --- -familierelaties (partnerrelaties) --- verwantschap --- afstammingsrecht (afstamming) --- sociologie (sociologische aspecten) --- maatschappelijke evolutie (sociale verandering) --- Man and wife --- Matrimonial regime --- Wife and husband --- Desertion and non-support --- Married women --- Family law --- Persons (Law) --- relations familiales (relations domestiques) --- parenté --- droit de la filiation --- sociologie (aspects sociologiques) --- évolution sociale (changement social) --- Régimes matrimoniaux --- Sociology of the family. Sociology of sexuality --- Husband and wife --- Domestic relations --- Filiation --- Sociologie --- Familles --- recht (wetgeving, rechtspraak, rechtsbeginselen, juridische aspecten, aansprakelijkheid) --- Spouses --- Families --- droit (aspects juridiques, législation, jurisprudence, principes de droit, responsabilité) --- Legal status, laws, etc. --- Women --- Marriage law --- Marriage --- Sex and law --- Husband and wife - France --- Parent and child (Law) - France --- Domestic relations - France --- -Filiation

Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

Intolerable Cruelty thoughtfully explores key issues in modern Chinese history, including state-society relations, social transformation, and gender relations in the context of the Republican Chinese experiment with liberal modernity. Investigating both the codification process and the subsequent implementation of the Republican Civil Code of 1929-1930, Margaret Kuo reconsiders the dominant narratives of the 1930s and 1940s as "dark years" for Chinese women. Instead, she convincingly recasts the history of these years from the perspective of women who actively and successfully engaged the law

Marriage law --- Marriage --- Married life --- Matrimony --- Nuptiality --- Wedlock --- Love --- Sacraments --- Betrothal --- Courtship --- Families --- Home --- Honeymoons --- Law, Marriage --- Domestic relations --- Sex and law --- Husband and wife --- History --- Law and legislation --- Prohibited degrees --- China --- Social life and customs --- S08/0550 --- S11/0610 --- S11/0700 --- S11/0710 --- China: Law and legislation--Marriage, family, civil registration, law of succession: general and before 1911 --- China: Social sciences--Marriage --- China: Social sciences--Clan and family: general and before 1949 (incl. names, clan rules) --- China: Social sciences--Women: general and before 1949 --- Cina --- Kinë --- Cathay --- Chinese National Government --- Chung-kuo kuo min cheng fu --- Republic of China (1912-1949) --- Kuo min cheng fu (China : 1912-1949) --- Chung-hua min kuo (1912-1949) --- Kina (China) --- National Government (1912-1949) --- China (Republic : 1912-1949) --- People's Republic of China --- Chinese People's Republic --- Chung-hua jen min kung ho kuo --- Central People's Government of Communist China --- Chung yang jen min cheng fu --- Chung-hua chung yang jen min kung ho kuo --- Central Government of the People's Republic of China --- Zhonghua Renmin Gongheguo --- Zhong hua ren min gong he guo --- Kitaĭskai︠a︡ Narodnai︠a︡ Respublika --- Činská lidová republika --- RRT --- Republik Rakjat Tiongkok --- KNR --- Kytaĭsʹka Narodna Respublika --- Jumhūriyat al-Ṣīn al-Shaʻbīyah --- RRC --- Kitaĭ --- Kínai Népköztársaság --- Chūka Jinmin Kyōwakoku --- Erets Sin --- Sin --- Sāthāranarat Prachāchon Čhīn --- P.R. China --- PR China --- PRC --- P.R.C. --- Chung-kuo --- Zhongguo --- Zhonghuaminguo (1912-1949) --- Zhong guo --- Chine --- République Populaire de Chine --- República Popular China --- Catay --- VR China --- VRChina --- 中國 --- 中国 --- 中华人民共和国 --- Jhongguó --- Bu̇gu̇de Nayiramdaxu Dundadu Arad Ulus --- Bu̇gu̇de Nayiramdaqu Dumdadu Arad Ulus --- Bu̇gd Naĭramdakh Dundad Ard Uls --- BNKhAU --- БНХАУ --- Khi︠a︡tad --- Kitad --- Dumdadu Ulus --- Dumdad Uls --- Думдад Улс --- Kitajska --- China (Republic : 1949- )

Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

This collection that is based on the Special Issue contains 37 high-quality, rigorously peer-reviewed, cutting-edge pieces of original research applying a multi-disciplinary academic approach to study how to improve environment quality and healthy living in contemporary and future urban environments. This multidisciplinary collection helps to disseminate and communicate scientific knowledge and impactful discoveries of how to make healthy cities available to researchers, academics, and the general public globally.

Humanities --- Social interaction --- urban sprawl --- physical health --- mental health --- Smog Free Tower --- air purification --- housing price --- moderating effect --- traffic convenience --- urban resilience --- spatiotemporal differentiation --- ESDA --- geographical detector model --- YRB --- social capital --- social participation --- volunteering --- urban China --- urban governance --- Chinese national scenic areas --- tourism economy --- time-limited rectification --- pilot free trade zones --- green total factor productivity --- green development --- difference-in-differences --- quasi-natural experiment --- land use evolution --- land ecological security --- AHP-FCE model --- evaluation --- China --- business environment --- FDI --- BRI countries --- status elevation the global value chain --- pilot free trade zone --- port --- green TFP --- environmental constraints --- regional heterogeneity --- air pollution --- health shocks --- labor mobility --- mediating effect --- threshold effect --- production-living-ecology --- spatial transformation characteristics --- spatial conflicts --- urban agglomeration --- carbon emissions --- Tapio decoupling --- LMDI model --- provincial level --- low-carbon economy --- physical inactivity --- prolonged sitting --- unhealthy diet --- sports facilities --- street greenery --- spatial accessibility --- medical system --- multi-tiered two-step floating catchment area (MT2SFCA) method --- equity --- healthcare --- Hu Line of land --- “production-living-ecology” coordination --- spatial heterogeneity --- ESDA-GWR --- COVID-19 --- mask --- willingness to pay --- protection motivation theory --- contingent value method --- urban --- health impact assessment --- bibliometric analysis --- CiteSpace --- knowledge mapping --- disaster-preventive migration (DPM) --- social stability risk --- fuzzy comprehensive evaluation (FCE) --- ethnic minority area --- green finance --- ecological environment --- coupling coordination rate --- spatiotemporal evolution --- driving factor --- environmental equality --- guanxi network --- pig farming pollution --- cost and benefit sharing --- technological innovation --- coupling coordination --- green economy --- aging migration --- housing tenure --- social integration --- Beijing --- environmental pollution control investment efficiency --- three-stage DEA --- super-efficient SBM --- Global-Malmquist-Luenberger index --- regional differences --- digital financial inclusion --- green innovation --- financing constraints --- life cycle --- carbon emissions trading --- total factor productivity of agricultural enterprises --- double difference --- policy mix --- policy design --- pandemic management --- policy outcomes --- compound crisis --- urban sustainability --- healthy cities --- projects --- risks --- expert evaluation --- fuzzy sets --- European Green Deal --- Industry 5.0 --- decision-making --- transport --- medical infrastructure --- healing and therapeutic design --- blockchain --- building information modeling (BIM) --- landscape information modeling (LIM) --- city information modeling (CIM) --- art therapy --- sustainable development --- non-fungible token (NFT) --- Health Metaverse --- workplace --- avoidance behavior --- public health --- regression discontinuity design --- migration intention --- high human capital --- instrumental variable --- regional economic resilience --- influence mechanism --- Yellow River Basin --- quality of life --- healthy region --- healthy environment --- spatial --- synthetic measure --- voivodship --- national fitness policy --- national health --- human capital --- public finance health expenditures --- civil registration --- block chain --- digitization governance --- smart contract --- urban young returnees --- happiness --- healthy China --- HLM --- SEM --- rural-to-urban migrant --- performance analysis --- science mapping --- network analysis --- environmental policy uncertainty --- enterprise pollution emission --- enterprise innovation --- the foreign investment