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Race and empire tells the story of a short-lived but vehement eugenics movement that emerged among a group of Europeans in Kenya in the 1930's, unleashing a set of writings on racial differences in intelligence more extreme than that emanating from any other British colony in the twentieth century. The Kenyan eugenics movement of the 1930's adapted British ideas to the colonial environment: in all its extremity, Kenyan eugenics was not simply a bizarre and embarrassing colonial mutation, as it was later dismissed, but a logical extension of British eugenics in a colonial context. By tracing the
Eugenics --- British --- Intellectual life. --- Attitudes. --- Geschichte 1930-1939. --- Kenya --- Race relations --- History --- Social conditions --- 1930s. --- British colony. --- Kenya. --- colonial racial theories. --- eugenics. --- intelligence. --- political preoccupations. --- race. --- racial differences. --- settler.
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"Much has been written about the historical origins of the unity of Hinduism. Hindu difference has been read through the lens of the term "sectarianism," a concept that translates devotion as dissent, and community as a potential precursor to communalism. In Hindu Pluralism, Elaine. M. Fisher argues that it is the plurality of Hindu religious identities, and their embodiment and contestation in public space, that first reveals the emergence of Hinduism as a unified religion in south India and an integral feature of a distinctively Indic early modernity prior to British Colonialism."--Provided by publisher.
Hinduism --- Religious pluralism --- India, South --- Religion. --- Pluralism (Religion) --- Pluralism --- Religion --- Religions --- Brahmanism --- India, Southern --- South India --- Southern India --- academic. --- britain. --- british colony. --- colonial. --- colonialism. --- eastern religion. --- hindu. --- hinduism. --- india. --- literary analysis. --- luminos. --- modernity. --- pluralism. --- post colonial. --- precolonial. --- public life. --- public space. --- religion. --- religious identity. --- religious pluralism. --- religious studies. --- sanskrit. --- scholarly. --- sectarianism. --- tamil. --- telegu. --- unification. --- world religion.
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In 1941, philosopher and poet Gendun Chopel (1903-51) sent a large manuscript by ship, train, and yak across mountains and deserts to his homeland in the northeastern corner of Tibet. He would follow it five years later, returning to his native land after twelve years in India and Sri Lanka. But he did not receive the welcome he imagined: he was arrested by the government of the regent of the young Dalai Lama on trumped-up charges of treason. He emerged from prison three years later a broken man and died soon after. Gendun Chopel was a prolific writer during his short life. Yet he considered that manuscript, which he titled Grains of Gold, to be his life's work, one to delight his compatriots with tales of an ancient Indian and Tibetan past, while alerting them to the wonders and dangers of the strikingly modern land abutting Tibet's southern border, the British colony of India. Now available for the first time in English, Grains of Gold is a unique compendium of South Asian and Tibetan culture that combines travelogue, drawings, history, and ethnography. Gendun Chopel describes the world he discovered in South Asia, from the ruins of the sacred sites of Buddhism to the Sanskrit classics he learned to read in the original. He is also sharply, often humorously critical of the Tibetan love of the fantastic, bursting one myth after another and finding fault with the accounts of earlier Tibetan pilgrims. Exploring a wide range of cultures and religions central to the history of the region, Gendun Chopel is eager to describe all the new knowledge he gathered in his travels to his Buddhist audience in Tibet. At once the account of the experiences of a tragic figure in Tibetan history and the work of an extraordinary scholar, Grains of Gold is an accessible, compelling work animated by a sense of discovery of both a distant past and a strange present.
Buddhism --- History. --- Tibet Autonomous Region (China) --- travelogue, exoticism, india, sri lanka, tibet, dalai lama, treason, political prisoner, modernity, british colony, colonialism, south asia, history, ethnography, drawings, illustrations, maps, 20th century, sacred sites, buddhism, sanskrit, classics, pilgrimage, folklore, legend, china, lhasa, dharma king asoka, gupta, dynasty, pala, singhala, linguistics, tibetan language, tirthikas, religion, spirituality, customs, native plants, mount girnar, snow mountains, nonfiction.
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Camps are emblems of the modern world, but they first appeared under the imperial tutelage of Victorian Britain. Comparative and transnational in scope, Barbed-Wire Imperialism situates the concentration and refugee camps of the Anglo-Boer War (1899-1902) within longer traditions of controlling the urban poor in metropolitan Britain and managing ";suspect"; populations in the empire. Workhouses and prisons, along with criminal tribe settlements and enclosures for the millions of Indians displaced by famine and plague in the late nineteenth century, offered early prototypes for mass encampment. Venues of great human suffering, British camps were artifacts of liberal empire that inspired and legitimized the practices of future regimes.
Internment camps --- South African War, 1899-1902 --- History --- Concentration camps. --- Great Britain --- Colonies --- 1800s. --- 1900s. --- 19th century. --- anglo boer war. --- artifacts. --- british colony. --- british history. --- camps. --- colonial. --- colonialism. --- concentration camp. --- crime. --- criminal. --- early 20th century. --- empire. --- human suffering. --- imperialism. --- indians in britain. --- indians. --- liberal empire. --- mass encampment. --- metropolitan. --- modern world. --- populations. --- poverty. --- prison. --- punishment. --- refugee camp. --- urban poor. --- urban. --- victorian britain. --- victorian period. --- work camp. --- workhouse. --- world history.
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As a precocious young girl, Surekha knew very little about the details of her mother Amma’s unusual past and that of Babu, her mysterious and sometimes absent father. The tense, uncertain family life created by her parents’ distant and fractious marriage and their separate ambitions informs her every action and emotion. Then one evening, in a moment of uncharacteristic transparency and vulnerability, Amma tells Surekha and her older sister Didi of the family tragedy that changed the course of her life. Finally, her daughters begin to understand the source of their mother’s deep commitment to the Indian nationalist movement and her seemingly unending willingness to sacrifice in the name of that pursuit. In this re-memory based on the published and unpublished work of Amma and Surekha, Meenal Shrivastava, Surekha’s daughter, uncovers the history of the female foot soldiers of Gandhi’s national movement in the early twentieth century. As Meenal weaves these written accounts together with archival research and family history, she gives voice and honour to the hundreds of thousands of largely forgotten or unacknowledged women who, threatened with imprisonment for treason and sedition, relentlessly and selflessly gave toward the revolution.
Gandhi, --- Shrivastava, Meenal, --- Family. --- India --- Politics and government --- Aṇṇal Kānti, --- Gāndhi, Em. Ke., --- Gandhi, M. K. --- Gāndhī, Ma. Ka., --- Gāndhī, Mōhanadāsa Karamacanda, --- Gandhi, Mohandas, --- Gandhi, Mohandas K. --- Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand, --- Gāndhījī, --- Gandi, --- Gandi, M. K. --- Gāndī, Mahātamā, --- Gandi, Mahattŭma, --- Gandi, Mokhandas Karamchand, --- Gandī, Muhandās Kāramchānd, --- Ganji, Mahatoma, --- Ghāndi, --- Ghāndī, Mūhāndās Karamshānd, --- Gkanti, --- Kan-ti, --- Kandi, --- Kānti, --- Kānti, Mōkan̲tās Karamcant, --- Kāntiyaṭikaḷ, --- Mahātmā Gāndhījī, --- Mahātmājī, --- Makātmā Kānti, --- Mōhanadāsa Karamacanda Gāndhī, --- Mōkan̲tās Karamcant Kānti, --- גאנדי, מ.ק --- גאנדי, --- גנדהי, --- مهاتما گاندهى --- گاندهى، مهاتما --- گاندى، مهاتما --- گاندى، مهنداس کارمچاند --- گاندھى، --- freedom fighters --- nationalist movement --- Gandhi --- sedition --- caste --- imprisonment --- feminism --- british colony --- patriarchy --- BIOGRAPHY & AUTOBIOGRAPHY / Political.
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Throughout this book, the concept of framing is used to look at art, photography, scientific drawings and cinema as visually constituted, spatially bounded productions. The way these genres relate to that which exists beyond the frame, by means of plastic, chemically transposed, pencil-sketched or moving images allows us to decipher the particular language of the visual and at the same time circumscribe the dialectic between presence and absence that is proper to all visual media. Yet, these kinds of re-framing owe their existence to the ruptures and upheavals that marked the demise of certain discursive systems in the past, announcing the emergence of others that were in turn overturned.
French literature --- Motion pictures --- History and criticism. --- France --- In literature. --- In art. --- In motion pictures. --- jean fornasiero --- sonya stephens --- the artwork of the baudin expedition to australia (1800-1804): nicolas-martin petit's 1802 portrait of an aboriginal woman and child from van diemen's land --- french culture --- nicole starbuck --- jane southwood --- ben mccann --- annie ernaux's phototextual archives: ecrire la vie --- french literature --- the return of trauner: late style in 1970s and 1980s french film design --- french photography --- john west-sooby --- framing the eiffel tower: from postcards to postmodernism --- colonial vision --- french voyager-artists --- aboriginal subjects and the british colony at port jackson --- an artist in the making: the early drawings of charles-alexandre lesueur during the baudin expedition to australia --- framing new holland or framing a narrative? a representation of sydney according to charles-alexandre lesueur --- Édouard Manet --- Paris
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Throughout this book, the concept of framing is used to look at art, photography, scientific drawings and cinema as visually constituted, spatially bounded productions. The way these genres relate to that which exists beyond the frame, by means of plastic, chemically transposed, pencil-sketched or moving images allows us to decipher the particular language of the visual and at the same time circumscribe the dialectic between presence and absence that is proper to all visual media. Yet, these kinds of re-framing owe their existence to the ruptures and upheavals that marked the demise of certain discursive systems in the past, announcing the emergence of others that were in turn overturned.
French literature --- Motion pictures --- History and criticism. --- France --- In literature. --- In art. --- In motion pictures. --- jean fornasiero --- sonya stephens --- the artwork of the baudin expedition to australia (1800-1804): nicolas-martin petit's 1802 portrait of an aboriginal woman and child from van diemen's land --- french culture --- nicole starbuck --- jane southwood --- ben mccann --- annie ernaux's phototextual archives: ecrire la vie --- french literature --- the return of trauner: late style in 1970s and 1980s french film design --- french photography --- john west-sooby --- framing the eiffel tower: from postcards to postmodernism --- colonial vision --- french voyager-artists --- aboriginal subjects and the british colony at port jackson --- an artist in the making: the early drawings of charles-alexandre lesueur during the baudin expedition to australia --- framing new holland or framing a narrative? a representation of sydney according to charles-alexandre lesueur --- Édouard Manet --- Paris
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In this fascinating history of the British surveys of India, Matthew H. Edney relates how imperial Britain used modern survey techniques to not only create and define the spatial image of its Empire, but also to legitimate its colonialist activities. "There is much to be praised in this book. It is an excellent history of how India came to be painted red in the nineteenth century. But more importantly, Mapping an Empire sets a new standard for books that examine a fundamental problem in the history of European imperialism."-D. Graham Burnett, Times Literary Supplement "Mapping an Empire is undoubtedly a major contribution to the rapidly growing literature on science and empire, and a work which deserves to stimulate a great deal of fresh thinking and informed research."-David Arnold, Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History "This case study offers broadly applicable insights into the relationship between ideology, technology and politics. . . . Carefully read, this is a tale of irony about wishful thinking and the limits of knowledge."-Publishers Weekly
Cartography --- Cartography, Primitive --- Chartography --- Map-making --- Mapmaking --- Mapping (Cartography) --- Mathematical geography --- Surveying --- Map projection --- Maps --- History. --- East India Company --- English Company Trading to the East-Indies --- Governor and Company of Merchants of London, Trading into the East Indies --- United Company of Merchants of England, Trading to the East Indies --- English East India Company --- East India Company (English) --- East India Tea Company --- East-India Companie --- United East India Company --- Compagnie des Indes orientales d'Angleterre --- Compagnie unie de marchands d'Angleterre commerçans aux Indes orientales --- Tung Yin-tu kung ssu --- Honourable East-India Company --- Sharikat al-Hind al-Sharqīyah al-Barīṭānīyah --- Engelse Oost-Indische Maatschappy --- Kumpanī-i Hind-i Sharqī --- کمپنى هند شرقى --- History --- Īsṭa Iṇḍiyā Kampanī --- empire, maps, cartography, india, british colony, geography, surveying, land use, colonialism, imperialism, science, literature, literary theory, history, victorian, england, technology, politics, ideology, nonfiction, observation, representation, mapmaking, madras, triangulation, archive, space, rationality, reason, great trigonometrical survey, james rennel, george everest, civilization, atlas, territory, place, administration, measurement, military, soldiers, subcontinent.
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Throughout this book, the concept of framing is used to look at art, photography, scientific drawings and cinema as visually constituted, spatially bounded productions. The way these genres relate to that which exists beyond the frame, by means of plastic, chemically transposed, pencil-sketched or moving images allows us to decipher the particular language of the visual and at the same time circumscribe the dialectic between presence and absence that is proper to all visual media. Yet, these kinds of re-framing owe their existence to the ruptures and upheavals that marked the demise of certain discursive systems in the past, announcing the emergence of others that were in turn overturned.
French literature --- Motion pictures --- History and criticism. --- France --- France --- France --- Bro-C'hall --- Fa-kuo --- Fa-lan-hsi --- Faguo --- Falanxi --- Falanxi Gongheguo --- Faransā --- Farānsah --- França --- Francia (Republic) --- Francija --- Francja --- Francland --- Francuska --- Franis --- Franḳraykh --- Frankreich --- Frankrig --- Frankrijk --- Frankrike --- Frankryk --- Fransa --- Fransa Respublikası --- Franse --- Franse Republiek --- Frant︠s︡ --- Frant︠s︡ Uls --- Frant︠s︡ii︠a︡ --- Frantsuzskai︠a︡ Rėspublika --- Frantsyi︠a︡ --- Franza --- French Republic --- Frencisc Cynewīse --- Frenska republika --- Furansu --- Furansu Kyōwakoku --- Gallia --- Gallia (Republic) --- Gallikē Dēmokratia --- Hyãsia --- Parancis --- Peurancih --- Phransiya --- Pransiya --- Pransya --- Prantsusmaa --- Pʻŭrangsŭ --- Ranska --- República Francesa --- Republica Franzesa --- Republika Francuska --- Republiḳah ha-Tsarfatit --- Republikang Pranses --- République française --- Tsarfat --- Tsorfat --- Γαλλική Δημοκρατία --- Γαλλία --- Франц --- Франц Улс --- Французская Рэспубліка --- Францыя --- Франция --- Френска република --- פראנקרייך --- צרפת --- רפובליקה הצרפתית --- فرانسه --- فرنسا --- フランス --- フランス共和国 --- 法国 --- 法蘭西 --- 法蘭西共和國 --- 프랑스 --- France (Provisional government, 1944-1946) --- In literature. --- In art. --- In motion pictures. --- jean fornasiero --- sonya stephens --- the artwork of the baudin expedition to australia (1800-1804): nicolas-martin petit's 1802 portrait of an aboriginal woman and child from van diemen's land --- french culture --- nicole starbuck --- jane southwood --- ben mccann --- annie ernaux's phototextual archives: ecrire la vie --- french literature --- the return of trauner: late style in 1970s and 1980s french film design --- french photography --- john west-sooby --- framing the eiffel tower: from postcards to postmodernism --- colonial vision --- french voyager-artists --- aboriginal subjects and the british colony at port jackson --- an artist in the making: the early drawings of charles-alexandre lesueur during the baudin expedition to australia --- framing new holland or framing a narrative? a representation of sydney according to charles-alexandre lesueur --- Édouard Manet --- Paris
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