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Algebraic topology --- Braid theory --- Braids, Theory of --- Theory of braids --- Knot theory --- Low-dimensional topology --- Braid theory. --- Tresses, Théorie des.
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This book is based on a graduate course taught by the author at the University of Maryland, USA. The lecture notes have been revised and augmented by examples. The work falls into two strands. The first two chapters develop the elementary theory of Artin Braid groups both geometrically and via homotopy theory, and discuss the link between knot theory and the combinatorics of braid groups through Markov's Theorem. The final two chapters give a detailed investigation of polynomial covering maps, which may be viewed as a homomorphism of the fundamental group of the base space into the Artin braid group on n strings. This book will be of interest to both topologists and algebraists working in braid theory.
Braid theory. --- Braids, Theory of --- Theory of braids --- Knot theory --- Low-dimensional topology --- Covering spaces (Topology) --- Spaces, Covering (Topology) --- Topological spaces
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Algebraic topology --- Surfaces --- Topology --- 515.162 --- Curved surfaces --- Geometry --- Shapes --- Low-dimensional manifold topology. Topological surfaces. Topological 3-manifolds, 4-manifolds. Knots. Links. Braids --- 515.162 Low-dimensional manifold topology. Topological surfaces. Topological 3-manifolds, 4-manifolds. Knots. Links. Braids
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Differential topology --- Differential geometry. Global analysis --- Four-manifolds (Topology) --- Variétés topologiques à 4 dimensions --- 515.162 --- Low-dimensional manifold topology. Topological surfaces. Topological 3-manifolds, 4-manifolds. Knots. Links. Braids --- Four-manifolds (Topology). --- 515.162 Low-dimensional manifold topology. Topological surfaces. Topological 3-manifolds, 4-manifolds. Knots. Links. Braids --- Variétés topologiques à 4 dimensions
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This book is an introduction to the theory of knots via the theory of braids, which attempts to be complete in a number of ways. Some knowledge of Topology is assumed. Necessary Group Theory and further necessary Topology are given in the book. The exposition is intended to enable an interested reader to learn the basics of the subject. Emphasis is placed on covering the theory in an algebraic way. The work includes quite a number of worked examples. The latter part of the book is devoted to previously unpublished material.
Noeuds, théorie des. --- Tresses, théorie des. --- Manifolds. --- Knot theory. --- Braid theory. --- Théorie des noeuds --- Tresses, Théorie des --- Knot theory --- Braid theory --- 515.16 --- Knots (Topology) --- Low-dimensional topology --- Braids, Theory of --- Theory of braids --- Topology of manifolds --- 515.16 Topology of manifolds
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This manuscript is devoted to classifying the isomorphism classes of the virtually cyclic subgroups of the braid groups of the 2-sphere. As well as enabling us to understand better the global structure of these groups, it marks an important step in the computation of the K-theory of their group rings. The classification itself is somewhat intricate, due to the rich structure of the finite subgroups of these braid groups, and is achieved by an in-depth analysis of their group-theoretical and topological properties, such as their centralisers, normalisers and cohomological periodicity. Another important aspect of our work is the close relationship of the braid groups with mapping class groups. This manuscript will serve as a reference for the study of braid groups of low-genus surfaces, and isaddressed to graduate students and researchers in low-dimensional, geometric and algebraic topology and in algebra.
Braid theory. --- Finite groups. --- Group theory. --- Braid theory --- Group theory --- Mathematics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Algebra --- Groups, Theory of --- Substitutions (Mathematics) --- Braids, Theory of --- Theory of braids --- Mathematics. --- Algebra. --- Algebraic topology. --- Group Theory and Generalizations. --- Algebraic Topology. --- Knot theory --- Low-dimensional topology --- Mathematical analysis --- Topology
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In this volume, which is dedicated to H. Seifert, are papers based on talks given at the Isle of Thorns conference on low dimensional topology held in 1982.
Low-dimensional topology --- 515.162 --- Topology, Low-dimensional --- Algebraic topology --- Manifolds (Mathematics) --- 515.162 Low-dimensional manifold topology. Topological surfaces. Topological 3-manifolds, 4-manifolds. Knots. Links. Braids --- Low-dimensional manifold topology. Topological surfaces. Topological 3-manifolds, 4-manifolds. Knots. Links. Braids --- Congresses --- Differential topology --- Congresses. --- Low-dimensional topology - Congresses
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Dinàmica de fluids --- Mecànica de fluids --- Aerodinàmica --- Capa límit --- Equacions de Navier-Stokes --- Fluídica --- Fluïdització --- Hidrodinàmica --- Magnetohidrodinàmica --- Ones de xoc --- Turbulència --- Vòrtexs --- Tixotropia --- Braid theory. --- Fluid dynamics. --- Dynamics. --- Dynamical systems --- Kinetics --- Mathematics --- Mechanics, Analytic --- Force and energy --- Mechanics --- Physics --- Statics --- Dynamics --- Fluid mechanics --- Braids, Theory of --- Theory of braids --- Knot theory --- Low-dimensional topology
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This book is an introduction to classical knot theory. Topics covered include: different constructions of knots, knot diagrams, knot groups, fibred knots, characterisation of torus knots, prime decomposition of knots, cyclic coverings and Alexander polynomials and modules together with the free differential calculus, braids, branched coverings and knots, Montesinos links, representations of knot groups, surgery of 3-manifolds and knots, Jones and HOMFLYPT polynomials. Knot theory has expanded enormously since the first edition of this book published in 1985. In this third completely revised and extended edition a chapter about bridge number and companionship of knots has been added. The book contains many figures and some tables of invariants of knots. This comprehensive account is an indispensable reference source for anyone interested in both classical and modern knot theory. Most of the topics considered in the book are developed in detail; only the main properties of fundamental groups, covering spaces and some basic results of combinatorial group theory are assumed to be known. The text is accessible to advanced undergraduate and graduate students in mathematics.
Knot theory. --- Knots (Topology) --- Low-dimensional topology --- Alexander Polynomials. --- Braids. --- Branched Coverings. --- Cyclic Periods of Knots. --- Factorization. --- Fibred Knots. --- Homfly Polynomials. --- Knot Groups. --- Knots. --- Links. --- Montesinos Links. --- Seifert Matrices. --- Seifert Surface.
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Four-manifolds (Topology) --- Four-manifolds (Topology). --- Variétés topologiques à 4 dimensions --- 4-dimensional manifolds (Topology) --- 4-manifolds (Topology) --- Four dimensional manifolds (Topology) --- Manifolds, Four dimensional --- Topological manifolds --- Variétés topologiques à 4 dimensions --- 515.162 --- Low-dimensional topology --- 515.162 Low-dimensional manifold topology. Topological surfaces. Topological 3-manifolds, 4-manifolds. Knots. Links. Braids --- Low-dimensional manifold topology. Topological surfaces. Topological 3-manifolds, 4-manifolds. Knots. Links. Braids --- Four-manifolds(Topology)
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