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Electrocochleography (ECochG) is an approach for objective measurements of physiologic responses from the inner ear. Measurements have classically been made from electrodes placed in the outer ear canal, on the tympanic membrane, the round window niche, or inside the cochlea. Recent innovations have led to ECochG being used for exciting new purposes that drive clinical practice and contribute to the basic understanding of inner ear physiology. Cochlear implant recording electrodes can monitor the preservation of residual, low-frequency acoustic hearing, both in the operating room and post-operatively. ECochG measurements can quantify differential effects of inner ear surgery or other manipulations on vestibular and auditory physiology simultaneously. Various attributes of cognitive neuroscience can be addressed with ECochG measurements from the auditory periphery. These advances in ECochG provide a way to understand a variety of inner ear diseases and are likely to be of value to many groups in their own clinical and basic research.

cochlear microphonic --- cochlear action potential --- sensorineural hearing loss --- compound action potential --- auditory nerve --- medial olivocochlear efferent reflex --- electrocochleography --- summating potential --- cochlear microphonic --- cochlear action potential --- sensorineural hearing loss --- compound action potential --- auditory nerve --- medial olivocochlear efferent reflex --- electrocochleography --- summating potential

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Electrocochleography (ECochG) is an approach for objective measurements of physiologic responses from the inner ear. Measurements have classically been made from electrodes placed in the outer ear canal, on the tympanic membrane, the round window niche, or inside the cochlea. Recent innovations have led to ECochG being used for exciting new purposes that drive clinical practice and contribute to the basic understanding of inner ear physiology. Cochlear implant recording electrodes can monitor the preservation of residual, low-frequency acoustic hearing, both in the operating room and post-operatively. ECochG measurements can quantify differential effects of inner ear surgery or other manipulations on vestibular and auditory physiology simultaneously. Various attributes of cognitive neuroscience can be addressed with ECochG measurements from the auditory periphery. These advances in ECochG provide a way to understand a variety of inner ear diseases and are likely to be of value to many groups in their own clinical and basic research.

cochlear microphonic --- cochlear action potential --- sensorineural hearing loss --- compound action potential --- auditory nerve --- medial olivocochlear efferent reflex --- electrocochleography --- summating potential

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Auditory neuropathy is gaining more attention as new findings come to light and as hearing screening of newborns has been introduced in many countries in the past decade. A compilation of research topics from around the world, this book provides the latest knowledge on the neuropathy of the auditory and vestibular eighth cranial nerves, with valuable information on pathophysiology and genetics, new subtypes, and recent research on cochlear implants in patients with auditory neuropathy, including children. Among the several major sections of the book, one presents neurological cases and another focuses on historical issues. Covering a wide range of related topics, the book provides a wealth of insights on this disease entity and on auditory and vestibular neuropathy in particular. It is a useful and informative reference for all those interested in and concerned with auditory nerve disease, especially for medical students, researchers, and clinicians.

Cochlea -- Pathophysiology. --- Cochlear Implantation. --- Cochlear implants. --- Cochlear Nerve -- physiopathology. --- Hearing disorders. --- Acoustic nerve --- Auditory pathways --- Diseases. --- Auditory system --- Auditory nerve --- Eighth cranial nerve --- Nervus vestibulocochlearis --- Vestibulocochlear nerve --- Medicine. --- Neurology. --- Otorhinolaryngology. --- Pediatrics. --- Medicine & Public Health. --- Afferent pathways --- Hearing --- Nerves, Cranial --- Paediatrics --- Pediatric medicine --- Medicine --- Children --- Nervous system --- Neuropsychiatry --- Ear, nose, and throat diseases --- ENT diseases --- Otorhinolaryngology --- Diseases --- Health and hygiene --- Neurology .