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Fractional statistics and quantum theory
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ISBN: 9810225229 Year: 1997 Publisher: Singapore : World Scientific Publishing Co,


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Topological quantum
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ISBN: 9780198886723 Year: 2023 Publisher: Oxford : Oxford University Press,

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Abstract

At the intersection of physics, mathematics, and computer science, an exciting new field of study has formed, known as "Topological Quantum". This research field examines the deep connections between the theory of knots, special types of subatomic particles known as anyons, certain phases of matter, and quantum computation. This book elucidates this nexus, drawing in topics ranging from quantum gravity to topology to experimental condensed matter physics. Topological quantum has increasingly been a focus point in the fields of condensed matter physics and quantum information over the last few decades, and the forefront of research now builds on the basic ideas presented in this book. The material is presented in a down-to-earth and entertaining way that is far less abstract than most of what is in the literature. While introducing the crucial concepts and placing them in context, the subject is presented without resort to the highly mathematical category theory that underlies the field. Requiring only an elementary background in quantum mechanics, this book is appropriate for all readers, from advanced undergraduates to the professional practitioner. This book will be of interest to mathematicians and computer scientists as well as physicists working on a wide range of topics. Those interested in working in these field will find this book to be an invaluable introduction as well as a crucial reference.


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Fractional statistics and quantum theory
Author:
ISBN: 128137251X 9786611372514 9812567755 9789812567758 Year: 2005 Publisher: Singapore ; River Edge, N.J. : World Scientific,

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This book explains the subtleties of quantum statistical mechanics in lower dimensions and their possible ramifications in quantum theory. The discussion is at a pedagogical level and is addressed to both graduate students and advanced researchers with a reasonable background in quantum and statistical mechanics.Topics in the first part of the book include the flux tube model of anyons, the braid group and a detailed discussion about the various aspects of quantum and statistical mechanics of a noninteracting anyon gas.The second part of the book includes a detailed discussion


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Physics of Impurities in Quantum Gases
Authors: ---
ISBN: 3036548742 3036548734 Year: 2022 Publisher: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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The Special Issue contains theoretical and experimental works that report on studies of impurities in quantum gases, fundamental properties and universal aspects of quasiparticles and other related many-body phenomena. Particular focus is placed on the Fermi and Bose polarons. The Special Issue contains ten research articles and two reviews. M. G. Skou et al. report on the experimental observation of time dynamics of Bose polarons. Theoretical studies by H. Tajima et al., L. A. Ardila, and G. Panochko and V. Pastukhov touch upon the physics of multiple impurities, in particular, the induced impurity–impurity interactions in different spatial dimensions and the formation of multi-polaron states. G. M. Koutentakis et al. elaborate on the phenomenon of temporal orthogonality catastrophe in low dimensions. Polaritons in an electron gas are discussed by M. A. Bastarrachea-Magnani et al. M. Brooks et al. describe the emergence of anyons originating from angulons. F. Scazza et al. provide an overview of our current understanding of repulsive Bose and Fermi polarons. C. D’Errico and M. G. Tarallo explicate the effects of disorder in bosonic systems. The Special Issue also includes studies of correlated atom pairs in bosonic mixtures by O. Alon, the behavior of the three-body decay rate coefficients into shallow dimers in mass-imbalanced three-atom systems by P. Giannakeas and C. H. Greene, population and angular momentum transfer in Raman-coupled Bose–Einstein condensates by K. Mukherjee et al.

Keywords

Research & information: general --- Physics --- Bose–Einstein condensate --- Laguerre–Gaussian --- Raman transition --- cold atoms --- light–matter interaction --- particle transfer --- density pattern --- polaron --- impurity --- spectroscopy of quasiparticles --- interpolaron correlations --- quantum depletion --- ultracold atoms --- Fermi degenerate gases --- Bose–Einstein condensates --- impurity dynamics --- ramsey interferometry --- polarons --- polariton --- Fermi polaron --- Landau theory --- quasiparticle interactions --- mixtures --- identical-boson pairs --- distinguishable-boson pairs --- natural geminals --- natural orbitals --- reduced density matrices --- intra-species reduced density matrices --- inter-species reduced density matrices --- fragmentation --- condensation --- infinite-particle-number limit --- harmonic-interaction models --- pair fragmentation --- Schmidt decomposition --- center-of-mass --- relative center-of-mass --- anyons --- quasiparticles --- Quantum Hall Effect --- topological states of matter --- few-body collisions --- Efimov effect --- mass-imbalanced systems --- recombination --- cold gases in optical lattices --- quantum phase transitions --- disordered systems --- Bose polaron --- pattern formation --- temporal orthogonality catastrophe --- Lee-Low-Pines transformation --- mobile and immobile impurities --- Bose polaron and bipolaron --- effective field theory approach --- induced interaction --- polaron–polaron interaction --- gas of impurities --- quantum–Monte Carlo --- Fermi polarons --- Bose polarons --- repulsive interactions --- metastable quasiparticles --- quasiparticle lifetime --- mediated interactions --- repulsive Fermi gas --- ultracold atomic mixtures

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