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Advances in Nanotechnology for Marine Antifouling surveys the latest research in the application of nanotechnology for biofouling inhibition. The book gathers in-depth information on the various micro and nano-techniques, nanocoatings, polymeric composites paints, methods of application and prevention mechanisms. This is a valuable resource for researchers and advanced students across anti-biofouling, nanotechnology, nanomaterials, polymer nanocomposites, coatings, maritime technology, chemistry, chemical engineering, environmental science, and materials science and engineering. This is also essential reading for industrial scientists, engineers, R&D, and other professionals with an interest in the use of nanotechnology for antifouling, particularly in the maritime sector. Nanotechnologies have been recognized as a powerful tool in antifouling strategies with nanocoatings with efficient properties enabling increased durability and performance in the prevention of biofouling and corrosion while replacing potentially more harmful chemicals. Examines the fundamentals of biofouling, conventional techniques, modeling and simulation, and biofouling based on natural materials Provides detailed techniques for antifouling mechanisms and materials with a range of specific properties or applications Addresses key environmental challenges, including risks of novel nanomaterials and coatings, development of eco-friendly nanocoatings, regulations and future scope. Advances in Nanotechnology for Marine Antifouling surveys the latest research in the application of nanotechnology for biofouling inhibition. The book gathers in-depth information on the various micro and nano-techniques, nanocoatings, polymeric composites paints, methods of application and prevention mechanisms. This is a valuable resource for researchers and advanced students across anti-biofouling, nanotechnology, nanomaterials, polymer nanocomposites, coatings, maritime technology, chemistry, chemical engineering, environmental science, and materials science and engineering. This is also essential reading for industrial scientists, engineers, R&D, and other professionals with an interest in the use of nanotechnology for antifouling, particularly in the maritime sector. Nanotechnologies have been recognized as a powerful tool in antifouling strategies with nanocoatings with efficient properties enabling increased durability and performance in the prevention of biofouling and corrosion while replacing potentially more harmful chemicals.
Paint, Antifouling. --- Nanotechnology --- Antifouling paint --- Fouling --- Ships --- Painting --- Technological innovations. --- Molecular technology --- Nanoscale technology --- High technology --- Paint, Antifouling
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Marine fouling organisms --- Paint, Antifouling --- Ships --- Congresses. --- Congresses. --- Fouling --- Congresses.
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Ships --- Paint, Antifouling --- Marine pollution --- Corrosion --- Environmental aspects. --- Fouling --- Prevention.
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Marine biofouling can be defined as the undesirable accumulation of microorganisms, algae and animals on structures submerged in seawater. From the dawn of navigation, marine biofouling has been a major problem for shipping in such areas as reduced speed, higher fuel consumption and increased corrosion. It also affects industries using off-shore structures such as oil and gas production and aquaculture. Growing concerns about the environmental impact of antifouling coatings has led to major new research to develop more environmentally-friendly alternatives. Advances in marine antifouling coati
Paint, Antifouling. --- Protective coatings. --- Antifouling paint --- Fouling --- Ships --- Coating compositions --- Coatings --- Corrosion and anti-corrosives --- Painting --- Engineering --- Automobile and Transportation
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Tributyltin --- Ships --- Paint, Antifouling --- Marine pollution --- Toxicology. --- Painting --- Environmental aspects --- Law and legislation
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Marine fouling affects most man-made surfaces temporarily or permanently immersed in the sea, causing important economic costs. Intense research is aimed at methods for preventing or reducing fouling development. The most widespread solution to inhibit fouling is to make surfaces unsuitable for settlers by coating them with antifouling paints containing toxic compounds. Most such antifouling agents give undesirable effects on nontarget species, including commercially important ones. The search for new nontoxic antifouling technologies has become a necessity, particularly after the ban of organotin compounds such as tributyltin (TBT), once the most widespread and used antifouling agent. Alternative organic and metal-based biocides are now used in antifouling paints, but their possible toxic effects on the aquatic environment are not yet fully understood. A nontoxic alternative for antifouling protection comes from the possibility of adopting natural antifouling compounds that are and may be found in marine sessile invertebrates like sponges, bryozoans, corals, and tunicates and in marine microorganisms. Such metabolites can prevent their producers from being fouled on by other organisms or be responsible for specific metabolic functions that may interfere with biofouling species adhesion. As natural marine compounds, they may inhibit settlement through a nontoxic mechanism without adverse effects to the environment. Such compounds could be developed into active ingredients of new antifouling coatings. So far, a rather limited number of natural products antifoulants (NPAs) has been isolated from marine organisms, but a huge reservoir of compounds with potential antifouling activity is hidden in marine organisms. The Special Issue on Marine Natural Products with Antifouling Activity aims at the discovery of such compounds their activity, toxicity and potential application in environmentally friendly antifouling coatings.
Research & information: general --- barnacle --- cement gland --- cyprid adhesive --- transcriptome --- cement protein --- cyanobacteria --- uropathogens --- anti-adhesive coating --- urinary catheters --- surface modification --- catheter-associated urinary tract infections --- antifouling mechanism --- antifouling coating --- antifoulant --- environmentally friendly --- polymer --- flavonoids --- synthesis --- click chemistry --- biofouling --- antifouling --- eco-friendly alternatives --- elasnin --- biofilms --- marine --- natural products --- marine microorganisms --- urinary catheter --- antibiofilm --- coating --- chitin --- chitosan --- marine waste --- antimicrobial activity --- poly(lactic acid) --- active packaging --- antifouling compounds --- structural optimisation --- butenolide --- larval attachment assay --- barnacle --- cement gland --- cyprid adhesive --- transcriptome --- cement protein --- cyanobacteria --- uropathogens --- anti-adhesive coating --- urinary catheters --- surface modification --- catheter-associated urinary tract infections --- antifouling mechanism --- antifouling coating --- antifoulant --- environmentally friendly --- polymer --- flavonoids --- synthesis --- click chemistry --- biofouling --- antifouling --- eco-friendly alternatives --- elasnin --- biofilms --- marine --- natural products --- marine microorganisms --- urinary catheter --- antibiofilm --- coating --- chitin --- chitosan --- marine waste --- antimicrobial activity --- poly(lactic acid) --- active packaging --- antifouling compounds --- structural optimisation --- butenolide --- larval attachment assay
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This open access book provides a concise overview of a range of aspects related to urinary stents. Sections within the work cover clinical and recent technological advancements in the field. Chapters feature detailed coverage of the different surgical, pharmacological and palliative treatments currently available. Insight is also given on current limitations of urinary stents and how these can be overcome by utilizing anti-biofilm coatings; new biomaterials, drug-eluting stents, and biodegradable stents. Therefore, enabling the reader to systematically gain a detailed understanding of the subject. Urinary Stents is a practical, multi-disciplinary focused resource on the complications and applications of ureteral, urethral and prostatic stents in day-to-day clinical practice. A vital read for all medical professionals and researchers who work in this area.
Urology & urogenital medicine --- Surgery --- Urinary biomaterials --- Coating stents --- Antifouling --- Hydrodynamics urinary tract --- Bacterial adhesion --- Pròtesis de Stent --- Aparell urinari --- Cirurgia
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