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This timely investigation reveals how sustained tight labor markets improve the job prospects and life chances of America's most vulnerable households Most research on poverty focuses on the damage caused by persistent unemployment. But what happens when jobs are plentiful and workers are hard to come by? Moving the Needle examines how very low unemployment boosts wages at the bottom, improves benefits, lengthens job ladders, and pulls the unemployed into a booming job market. Drawing on over seventy years of quantitative data, as well as interviews with employers, jobseekers, and longtime residents of poor neighborhoods, Katherine S. Newman and Elisabeth S. Jacobs investigate the most durable positive consequences of tight labor markets. They also consider the downside of overheated economies that can ignite surging rents and spur outmigration. Moving the Needle is an urgent and original call to implement policies that will maintain the current momentum and prepare for potential slowdowns that may lie ahead.
Labor market --- Poor --- Unemployment --- Boston (Mass.) --- Economic conditions. --- disadvantaged. --- discrimination. --- employment opportunities. --- great recession. --- inequality. --- intergenerational wealth. --- job market. --- labor crisis. --- retirement benefits. --- solving American poverty crisis. --- unemployment. --- wages. --- weak economy.
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The world of welfare has changed radically. As the poor trade welfare checks for low-wage jobs, their low earnings qualify them for a hefty check come tax time-a combination of the earned income tax credit and other refunds. For many working parents this one check is like hitting the lottery, offering several months' wages as well as the hope of investing in a better future. Drawing on interviews with 115 families, the authors look at how parents plan to use this annual cash windfall to build up savings, go back to school, and send their kids to college. However, these dreams of upward mobility are often dashed by the difficulty of trying to get by on meager wages. In accessible and engaging prose, It's Not Like I'm Poor examines the costs and benefits of the new work-based safety net, suggesting ways to augment its strengths so that more of the working poor can realize the promise of a middle-class life.
Working poor --- Public welfare --- Tax credits --- Poor --- Working class --- History --- Employment --- E-books --- american dream. --- american politics. --- american poverty. --- annual cash windfall. --- building savings. --- career. --- earned income tax credit. --- family. --- finances. --- going back to school. --- investment in the future. --- low earnings. --- low wage jobs. --- meager wages. --- middle class life. --- money and power. --- money. --- policy analysis. --- politics. --- poor. --- poverty. --- public policy. --- sending kids to college. --- social relations. --- taxes. --- upward mobility. --- wages. --- wealth. --- welfare checks. --- welfare reform. --- welfare. --- work based safety net. --- working parents. --- working poor.
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An in-depth look at America’s largest rental assistance program and how it shapes the lives of residents in one low-income Baltimore neighborhoodHousing vouchers are a cornerstone of US federal housing policy, offering aid to more than two million households. Vouchers are meant to provide the poor with increased choice in the private rental marketplace, enabling access to safe neighborhoods with good schools and higher-paying jobs. But do they?The Voucher Promise examines the Housing Choice Voucher Program, colloquially known as “Section 8,” and how it shapes the lives of families living in a Baltimore neighborhood called Park Heights. Eva Rosen tells stories about the daily lives of homeowners, voucher holders, renters who receive no housing assistance, and the landlords who provide housing. While vouchers are a powerful tool with great promise, she demonstrates how the housing policy can replicate the very inequalities it has the power to solve.Rosen spent more than a year living in Park Heights, sitting on front stoops, getting to know families, accompanying them on housing searches, speaking to landlords, and learning about the neighborhood’s history. Voucher holders disproportionately end up in this area despite rampant unemployment, drugs, crime, and abandoned housing. Exploring why they are unable to relocate to other neighborhoods, Rosen illustrates the challenges in obtaining vouchers and the difficulties faced by recipients in using them when and where they want to. Yet, despite the program’s real shortcomings, she argues that vouchers offer basic stability for families and should remain integral to solutions for the nation’s housing crisis.Delving into the connections between safe, affordable housing and social mobility, The Voucher Promise investigates the profound benefits and formidable obstacles involved in housing America’s poor.
Housing policy --- Housing subsidies. --- Rent subsidies. --- Park Heights (Baltimore, Md.) --- Baltimore (Md.) --- Economic conditions. --- Alice Goffman. --- American poverty. --- Ben Austin. --- Ben Carson. --- Down, Out, and Under Arrest. --- Esther Sullivan. --- Evicted. --- FMR. --- Forrest Stuart. --- Freddie Gray. --- HCVP. --- HUD. --- High-Risers. --- Manufactured Insecurity. --- Matthew Desmond. --- On the Run. --- PHA. --- Richard Rothstein. --- The Color of Law. --- The Wire. --- ethnography. --- fair market rent. --- horizontal immobility. --- housing insecurity. --- housing projects. --- low-income housing. --- low-income renters. --- poor neighborhoods. --- public housing authority. --- public housing. --- rent subsidies. --- residential mobility. --- slumlords. --- social policy. --- social safety net. --- urban affairs. --- urban development. --- urban sociology. --- urban studies. --- white flight.
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Can philanthropy alleviate inequality? Do antipoverty programs work on the ground? In this eye-opening analysis, Erica Kohl-Arenas bores deeply into how these issues play out in California's Central Valley, which is one of the wealthiest agricultural production regions in the world and also home to the poorest people in the United States. Through the lens of a provocative set of case studies, The Self-Help Myth reveals how philanthropy maintains systems of inequality by attracting attention to the behavior of poor people while shifting the focus away from structural inequities and relationships of power that produce poverty. In Fresno County, for example, which has a
Social problems --- United States --- Farmers --- Charities --- Poverty --- Immigrants --- California --- Economic conditions --- E-books --- Emigrants --- Foreign-born population --- Foreign population --- Foreigners --- Migrants --- Persons --- Aliens --- Destitution --- Wealth --- Basic needs --- Begging --- Poor --- Subsistence economy --- Alms and almsgiving --- Benevolent institutions --- Charitable institutions --- Endowed charities --- Institutions, Charitable and philanthropic --- Philanthropy --- Poor relief --- Private nonprofit social work --- Relief (Aid) --- Social welfare --- Associations, institutions, etc. --- Social service --- Endowments --- Farm operators --- Operators, Farm --- Planters (Persons) --- Agriculturists --- Rural population --- Societies, etc. --- Services for --- Provincia de Californias --- Ḳalifornyah --- Alta California (Province) --- Upper California --- Chia-chou --- Departamento de Californias --- Калифорнии --- Kalifornii --- State of California --- كاليفورنيا --- Kālīfūrniyā --- Штат Каліфорнія --- Shtat Kalifornii︠a︡ --- Каліфорнія --- Kalifornii︠a︡ --- Калифорния --- Καλιφόρνια --- Kaliphornia --- Πολιτεία της Καλιφόρνιας --- Politeia tēs Kaliphornias --- 캘리포니아 주 --- 캘리포니아주 --- Kʻaellipʻonia-ju --- Kʻaellipʻoniaju --- 캘리포니아 --- Kʻaellipʻonia --- קליפורניה --- מדינת קליפורניה --- Medinat Ḳalifornyah --- Калифорнија --- Kalifornija --- Karapōnia --- カリフォルニア州 --- Kariforunia-shū --- カリフォルニア --- Kariforunia --- קאליפארניע --- Ḳalifornye --- CA --- Calif. --- Cal. --- Cali. --- CF --- Californias (Province) --- agriculture production regions. --- agriculture. --- american culture. --- american poverty. --- american studies. --- antipoverty programs. --- antipoverty. --- behavior of poor people. --- california. --- case studies. --- central valley. --- charity. --- civic participation. --- farms and farmers. --- food banks. --- government and governing. --- inequality. --- migrant farm workers. --- migrants. --- mutual prosperity. --- philanthropy. --- politics. --- poverty studies. --- poverty. --- relationships of power. --- religious organizations. --- theories of change. --- traditional american ideals. --- united states of america.
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