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Ordered algebraic structures --- Vector bundles. --- Curves, Elliptic. --- Yang-Baxter equation. --- Fibrés vectoriels --- Courbes elliptiques --- Yang-Baxter, Équation de --- 51 <082.1> --- Mathematics--Series --- Fibrés vectoriels --- Yang-Baxter, Équation de --- Curves, Elliptic --- Vector bundles --- Yang-Baxter equation --- Baxter-Yang equation --- Factorization equation --- Star-triangle relation --- Triangle equation --- Mathematical physics --- Quantum field theory --- Fiber spaces (Mathematics) --- Elliptic curves --- Curves, Algebraic
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This text is based on an established graduate course given at MIT that provides an introduction to the theory of the dynamical Yang-Baxter equation and its applications, which is an important area in representation theory and quantum groups.
Yang-Baxter equation. --- Representations of quantum groups. --- Quantum groups. --- Enveloping algebras, Quantized --- Function algebras, Quantized --- Groups, Quantum --- Quantized enveloping algebras --- Quantized function algebras --- Quantum algebras --- Group theory --- Mathematical physics --- Quantum field theory --- Quantum groups --- Baxter-Yang equation --- Factorization equation --- Star-triangle relation --- Triangle equation --- Representations of groups. --- Yang-Baxter, Équation de --- Représentations de groupes --- Groupes quantiques
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Owing to efforts in both theoretical and experimental research, a better understanding of the interpretation and many fundamental principles of quantum mechanics has been achieved. These include the complementarity principle, the geometrical phase, the topological phase, the boundary between quantum and classical mechanics, quantum mechanics on the macroscopic level, and so on. Part of this book is devoted to introducing these developments. Significant progress in the frontier research in various branches of physics has been achieved by making use of the insights and judgements originating from quantum mechanics. Part of this book is devoted to introducing some of these fields, namely quantum information, cavity quantum electrodynamics, the quantum Hall effect and the Bose-Einstein condensation. Basic physical ideas and methods are emphasized, instead of going into technical details. The Yang-Baxter system has become a prosperous field of mathematical physics. The last part of the book is devoted to introducing its application to some basic problems in quantum mechanics, and again basic physical ideas are emphasized.
Quantum theory. --- Quantum field theory. --- Bose-Einstein condensation. --- Van der Waals forces. --- Casimir effect. --- Yang-Baxter equation. --- Quantum groups. --- Théorie quantique. --- Théorie quantique des champs. --- Condensation de Bose-Einstein. --- Van der Waals, Forces de. --- Casimir, Effet. --- Yang-Baxter, Équation de. --- Groupes quantiques.
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Chapter 1 The algebraic prerequisites for the book are covered here and in the appendix. This chapter should be used as reference material and should be consulted as needed. A systematic treatment of algebras, coalgebras, bialgebras, Hopf algebras, and represen tations of these objects to the extent needed for the book is given. The material here not specifically cited can be found for the most part in [Sweedler, 1969] in one form or another, with a few exceptions. A great deal of emphasis is placed on the coalgebra which is the dual of n x n matrices over a field. This is the most basic example of a coalgebra for our purposes and is at the heart of most algebraic constructions described in this book. We have found pointed bialgebras useful in connection with solving the quantum Yang-Baxter equation. For this reason we develop their theory in some detail. The class of examples described in Chapter 6 in connection with the quantum double consists of pointed Hopf algebras. We note the quantized enveloping algebras described Hopf algebras. Thus for many reasons pointed bialgebras are elsewhere are pointed of fundamental interest in the study of the quantum Yang-Baxter equation and objects quantum groups.
Ordered algebraic structures --- Yang-Baxter equation. --- Quantum groups. --- Hopf algebras. --- Mathematical physics. --- Yang-Baxter, Équation de --- Groupes quantiques --- Algèbres de Hopf --- Physique mathématique --- Yang-Baxter, Équation de --- Algèbres de Hopf --- Physique mathématique --- Associative rings. --- Rings (Algebra). --- Numerical analysis. --- Category theory (Mathematics). --- Homological algebra. --- Associative Rings and Algebras. --- Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics. --- Numeric Computing. --- Category Theory, Homological Algebra. --- Homological algebra --- Algebra, Abstract --- Homology theory --- Category theory (Mathematics) --- Algebra, Homological --- Algebra, Universal --- Group theory --- Logic, Symbolic and mathematical --- Topology --- Functor theory --- Mathematical analysis --- Physical mathematics --- Physics --- Algebraic rings --- Ring theory --- Algebraic fields --- Rings (Algebra) --- Mathematics --- Enveloping algebras, Quantized --- Function algebras, Quantized --- Groups, Quantum --- Quantized enveloping algebras --- Quantized function algebras --- Quantum algebras --- Mathematical physics --- Quantum field theory --- Algebras, Hopf --- Algebraic topology --- Baxter-Yang equation --- Factorization equation --- Star-triangle relation --- Triangle equation
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