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"吴下方言考"十二卷,清武進胡文英撰.全書收吴中方言詞九百九十三條,依韻排列,考證源流,引書三百餘種,計十餘萬言,前後歷時近三十年始成書,這是繼揚雄"方言"之後的别開生面之作.是我國較早的釋義,考源的方言詞典.胡文英,宇繩崖,生卒年月不詳,約生活於雍正,乾隆之世.乾隆十七年壬申(1752年),游宦於東之端州,四十八年癸卯(1783年),寫過"吴下方言考"識語,其生平餘無可考.
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Chinese languages --- Grammar --- Wu dialects
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Chinese language --- Chinese language --- Wu dialects --- Wu dialects. --- Wu yu --- Dialects --- Dialects. --- Chinese --- China
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This volume is an investigation and classification of dialects along the Wu and Jiang-Hwai Mandarin border in China's eastern Yangtze Valley. It is the first monograph-length study to critically question the traditional single criterion of initial voicing for the classification of Wu dialects and propose a comprehensive comparative framework as a more successful alternative. Arguing that dialect affiliation is best determined through analysis of dialect correspondence to common phonological systems, the author develops a taxonomic analysis that definitively distinguishes Common Northern Wu and
Wu dialects. --- Mandarin dialects. --- Comparative linguistics. --- Chinese language --- Comparative philology --- Philology, Comparative --- Historical linguistics --- Northern Chinese dialects --- Phonology. --- Morphology.
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This book conducts a thorough investigation of the variation in tone sandhi patterns of Shanghai and Wuxi Wu using quantitative rating experiments. Although Shanghai Wu has been well documented, to date there has never been any quantitative study that systematically investigates the factors that influence variability – a research gap this book fills. Further, Wuxi Wu is investigated as an additional case that demonstrates the unique phonological nature of tone sandhi, and how it changes how speakers learn and internalize the variable tone sandhi pattern. The findings presented here will shed new light on important issues of wordhood, the interface of morphosyntax and phonology, and the formal model of variability in phonology.
Chinese language --- Wu dialects --- Dialects. --- Morphophonemics. --- Sino-Tibetan languages --- Phonology. --- Chinese language. --- Phonology and Phonetics. --- Chinese. --- Grammar, Comparative and general Phonology --- Phonology
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