Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

Art --- Drawing --- prints [visual works] --- drawing [image-making] --- paper [fiber product] --- Cole, Willie --- Davey, Grenville --- Kocot & Hatton --- Bedia Valdés, José --- Berman, Zeke --- Bradshaw, Dove --- Crewdson, Gregory --- Grove, Kathy --- Hock, Rick McKee --- Kendrick, Mel --- Moran, Kate --- Pfaff, Judy --- Richter, Gerhard --- Vallhonrat, Javier --- Winokur, Neil --- Thek, Paul --- Hutchinson, Peter --- Cage, John --- Pettibon, Raymond --- Ruscha, Ed --- Raetz, Markus --- Bochner, Mel --- Dunham, Carroll --- Kapoor, Anish --- Levine, Sherrie --- Trockel, Rosemarie --- Smith, Kiki --- Förg, Günther --- Gertsch, Franz --- Saar, Alison --- Wegman, William --- Wool, Christopher --- Winters, Robin --- Deacon, Richard --- Campus, Peter --- Museum of Art [Philadelphia, Pa] --- anno 1900-1999

Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

Pictures that are made, not taken, are the focus of this exciting collection of works by 90 American artists who are using appropriation, computer technology, performance, and numerous other sources of inspiration to stretch the limits and expand the possibilities of photographic art. 

"Perhaps in the future," Man Ray suggested to Duchamp, "photography would replace all art." The Photography of Invention hints at that future by documenting a decade of startling new work in American photography: work that challenges the accepted hierarchy of the arts and, arguably, establishes photography as the equal of the other arts. Pictures that are made, not taken, are the focus of this exciting collection of works by 90 American artists who are using appropriation, computer technology, performance, and numerous other sources of inspiration to stretch the limits and expand the possibilities of photographic art. The selection of nontraditional pictures includes works by some of the decade's most interesting experimenters—Cindy Sherman, Sherrie Levine, Richard Prince, Barbara Kruger, William Christenberry, Louise Lawler, Stefan Roloff, and others who create or manipulate the subject photographed. Photography has traditionally been used to capture experience and create images; these works, however, examine preexisting images or image styles that dominate our culture. As Joshua Smith points out "mass media and popular culture advertising, fashion movies, television, video, and other electronic media have made the world photographic, become the common language, and shaped a generation's visual and critical viewpoint." Rather than commenting on or representing life, photography is now an independent art form that has expanded the creative vocabulary of contemporary artists. These "made" pictures encompass a variety of styles and techniques: the artists may fabricate or arrange the subject matter for the camera; invent or subvert traditional styles; present themselves in fictive roles invoking allegory or myth, fantasy and illusion; reassemble existing art objects in new contexts; make the psychic appear real and the real hyperreal. Many pictures are made in the usual optical/chemical manner, creating a tension between the obviously manipulated subject and the inherent "truth" of the photographic print; while others are made by the unconventional use of equipment, processes, and materials that intentionally deny the perfect print There are photograms, photocollages, light drawings, chemical images, marked or painted on negatives, photosilkscreens and photolithographs, and new high tech computer-generated imagery.

Photography, Artistic --- Stillman Steel --- Syrop Mitchell --- Thorne-Thomsen Ruth --- Tracey Andrée --- twintigste eeuw --- Verenigde staten --- Wasow Oliver --- Watts Todd --- Weiss Jeff --- Winokur Neil --- Witkin Joel-Peter --- Wodiczko Krzysztof --- Wood Brian --- 77.038 --- Adams Dennis --- Akin Gwen --- Augeri Lynne --- Barney Tina --- Bell Dianne --- Berman Zeke --- Bernard Cindy --- Brooks Ellen --- Bryant Elizabeth --- Bunn David --- Burson Nancy --- Callis Jo Ann --- Carey Ellen --- Carlson Lance --- Casebere James --- Charlesworth Bruce --- Charlesworth Sarah --- Chong Albert --- Christenberry William --- Clegg & Guttmann --- Coleman Judy --- Coplans John --- Cowin eileen --- Cypis Dorit --- De Sana James --- Divola John --- Dunning Jeanne --- Essay by Joshua P.Smith ; Intr. by Merry A. Foresta --- Ess Barbara --- Evergon --- Farrell John W --- fotografie --- Frailey Stephen --- Fuss Adam --- Galgiani Philip --- Gerlovina Rimma --- Goldring Nancy --- Gonzalez Maria --- Haber Sandra --- Hayden Jacqueline --- Hellebrand Nancy --- Jaar Alfredo --- Johnson Larry --- Kasten Barbara --- Kolbowski Sylvia --- Kruger Barbara --- Laster Paul --- Lawler Louise --- Leatherdale Marcus --- Legrady George --- Lemieux Annette --- Levine Sherrie --- Levinthal David --- Ludwig Allan --- Majore Frank --- Maul Tim --- McCollum Allan --- Nagatani Patrick --- Neidich Warren --- Novak Lorrie --- Perlman Hirsch --- Perna Luciano --- Potter Tina --- Prince Richard --- Rankaitis Susan --- Robbins David --- Rodan Ron --- Rodriguez Geno --- Roloff Stefan --- Rowland Anne --- Rubenstein Meridel --- Salinger Adrienne --- Sandrow Hope --- Schlesinger John --- Schrager Victor --- Schwartz Elliot --- Serrano Andres --- Sherman Cindy --- Simmons Laurie --- Skoglund Sandy --- Stark Sandra --- Starn Doug --- Starn Mike --- Exhibitions --- Photography --- photographers --- Smithsonian Institution [Washington, D.C.] --- anno 1980-1989 --- United States --- artistieke fotografie --- United States of America

Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

When Andy Grundberg landed in New York in the early 1970s as a writer, photography was at the margins of the contemporary art world. By 1991, when he left his post as critic for the New York Times, photography was at the center of artistic debate. Grundberg writes about photography's "boom years," chronicling the medium's increasing role within the most important art movements of the time, from Earth Art and Conceptual Art to performance and video. He also traces photography's embrace by museums and galleries, as well as its politicization in the culture wars of the 80s and 90s. Grundberg reflects on the exhibitions that defined the moment and his encounters with the work of photographers--many of whom he knew personally--including Gordon Matta-Clark, Cindy Sherman, and Robert Mapplethorpe. He navigates themes such as photography's relationship to theory as well as feminism and artists of color. Part memoir and part history, this perspective ultimately tells a larger story about the decades of the 70s and 80s through the medium of photography.

Photography, Artistic --- Art, Modern --- kunst --- kunstgeschiedenis --- fotografie --- fotografiegeschiedenis --- twintigste eeuw --- Acconci Vito --- Adams Robert --- Ant Farm --- Avedon Richard --- Baldessari John --- Baltz Lewis --- Barney Tina --- Barrow Thomas --- Becher Bernd --- Becher Hilla --- Birnbaum Dara --- Brauntuch Troy --- Brooks Ellen --- Burden Chris --- Burson Nancy --- Campus Peter --- Carey Ellen --- Casebere James --- Charlesworth Sarah --- Christenberry William --- Cohen Mark --- Cowin Eileen --- Cumming Robert --- Dibbets Jan --- Divola John --- Eggleston William --- Friedlander Lee --- Fuss Adam --- Gibson Ralph --- Goldin Nan --- Graham Dan --- Groover Jan --- Gursky Andreas --- Haacke Hans --- Haxton David --- Heinecken Robert --- Heizer Michael --- Huebler Douglas --- Hujar Peter --- Jonas Joan --- Josephson Kenneth --- Kippenberger Martin --- Kruger Barbara --- Larson William --- Lawler Louise --- Levine Sherrie --- Levinthal David --- LeWitt Sol --- Lucier Mary --- Majore Frank --- Mandel Mike --- Mapplethorpe Robert --- Mark Mary Ellen --- Matta-Clark Gordon --- Meiselas Susan --- Mendieta Ana --- Metzker Ray --- Meyerowitz Joel --- Michals Duane --- Morell Abelardo --- Muniz Vik --- Nauman Bruce --- Oppenheim Dennis --- Paik Nam June --- Penn Irving --- Pfahl John --- Piper Adrian --- Prince Richard --- Rauschenberg Robert --- Richter Gerhard --- Robbins David --- Ruff Thomas --- Ruscha Edward --- Samaras Lucas --- Schneemann Carolee --- Serrano Andres --- Sheridan Sonia Landy --- Sherman Cindy --- Shore Stephen --- Simmons Laurie --- Simpson Lorna --- Skoglund Sandy --- Smithson Robert --- Starn Doug --- Starn Mike --- Sternfeld Joel --- Strth Thomas --- Sultan Larry --- Tseng Kwong Chi --- Uelsmann Jerry --- Viola Bil --- Wall Jeff --- Warhol Andy --- Weems Carrie Mae --- Wegman William --- Weil Susan --- Wilke Hannah --- Winokur Neil --- Wojnarowicz David --- Woodman Francesca --- 77.038 --- Artistic photography --- Photography --- Photography, Pictorial --- Pictorial photography --- Art --- Affichistes (Group of artists) --- Fluxus (Group of artists) --- Modernism (Art) --- Schule der Neuen Prächtigkeit (Group of artists) --- Zero (Group of artists) --- History --- Aesthetics --- 7.01 --- 77.01 --- Kunst ; theorie, filosofie, esthetica --- Fotografie ; 1950 - 2000 --- Fotografie ; theorie, filosofie, esthetica --- Art and photography --- Conceptual art --- Earthworks (Art) --- Post modernism --- Postmodernism --- photography [process] --- art history --- anno 1900-1999