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Global issues in water, sanitation, and health
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ISBN: 0309138728 9786613376107 0309138736 1283376105 9780309138734 9781283376105 6613376108 9780309138727 0309144795 9780309144797 9780309144803 0309144809 Year: 2009 Publisher: Washington, D.C. National Academies Press

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Microbiology of waterborne diseases
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ISBN: 1784023787 0124159761 0124158463 1306133122 9780124159761 9781306133128 9780124158467 9780124158467 9781784023782 Year: 2014 Publisher: Amsterdam Boston

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The second edition of Microbiology of Waterborne Diseases describes the diseases associated with water, their causative agents and the ways in which they gain access to water systems. The book is divided into sections covering bacteria, protozoa, and viruses. Other sections detail methods for detecting and identifying waterborne microorganisms, and the ways in which they are removed from water, including chlorine, ozone, and ultraviolet disinfection. The second edition of this handbook has been updated with information on biofilms and antimicrobial resistance. The impact of gl

The coliform index and waterborne disease
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ISBN: 0203476883 9780203476888 041921870X 9780419218708 0203785126 9780203785126 0203236505 9780203236505 0429204205 1135814759 128010841X 9786610108411 9781135814700 9781135814748 0367866307 Year: 1997 Publisher: London New York E & FN SPON

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This book provides the first full account of the nature and applications of the Coliform Index, coverage of new and proposed water quality legislation and details of emerging pathogens in water as well as an evaluation of the role of the ""coliform


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ASSESSMENT OF THE FATE OF SURROGATES FOR ENTERIC PATHOGENS RESULTING FROM THE SURCHARGING OF COMBINED SEWER SYSTEMS
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ISBN: 1003094732 1000193705 1000193748 9781000193701 9781003094739 9781000193725 1000193721 9781000193749 0367556928 9780367556921 Year: 2020 Publisher: [S.l.] : CRC PRESS,

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In the last ten years (2009-2019), flooding caused the death of over 48,000 people, and affected over 697 million people globally. This is expected to increase as a result of climate change, population growth and urbanisation. Floods can cause infections due to the release of water-borne pathogens from surcharged combined sewers and other sources of faecal contamination on urban surfaces such as concrete, asphalt, gravel, pavement, playground rubber tiles and grass. Using laboratory experiments with faecal indicator bacteria Escherichia coli, and with Bacillus subtilis spores, and MS2 bacteriophages under controlled exposure to simulated sunlight, this research contributes towards a better understanding of the environmental parameters that affect the concentration of pathogens in contaminated shallow water bodies and on different urban surfaces. Also, several sampling methods are assessed for the recovery of bacteria from flood-prone urban surfaces. This study suggests that given the sunlight conditions after an urban flood, the concentration of indicator organisms and of total suspended solids and the surface type it is possible to estimate the fate of selected pathogens. The observations and results presented in this study contribute to the development of policy-making tools for rapid implementation of appropriate measures to mitigate public health risks after flooding. This book:- highlights the relation of urban floods with water-borne diseases.-stresses for the first time the importance of urban surfaces (pavement, concrete, asphalt, etc.) on the inactivation of water-borne pathogens.-provides equations that can be used to develop policy-making tools for implementation of appropriate measures to mitigate public health risks after flooding.

Viruses in water
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ISBN: 0875530761 9780875530765 Year: 1976 Publisher: Washington (D.C.): American public health association


Book
Waterborne pathogens
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ISBN: 9780444595430 0444595430 1299738877 0444595465 9780444595461 Year: 2013 Publisher: Amsterdam Elsevier

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This book gives an overview of advanced emerging technologies for the detection of a range of waterborne pathogens. The book will present existing methodology and highlight where improvements can be made, as well as have a strong focus on applications and the ways in which new technology could be applied in water management. Additionally, it addresses issues of sample preparation (from sampling to concentration and enrichment), a key stage in any detection protocol. Covers the gap of specific sound methods of pathogen detection by fulfulling the need for a concept book o

Human viruses in water
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ISBN: 1281055158 9786611055158 0080553273 0444521577 9780080553276 9780444521576 9781281055156 6611055150 Year: 2007 Publisher: Amsterdam Elsevier

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This book provides overviews and updates on basic research, diagnosis, epidemiology, and public health on enteric viruses, as well as on treatment and intervention to prevent their waterborne transmission. Data are presented and interpreted by leading researchers in the field in 13 chapters. An essential resource for virologists, epidemiologists, medical and public health professionals, graduate students and postdoctoral scientists at various levels of their careers.Key Topics Include:* Ecology of enteric viruses * Intervention measures from risk assessment to virus disinfectio


Book
Procedures to Investigate Waterborne Illness
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ISBN: 3319260251 3319260278 Year: 2016 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer,

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Written by a team of international experts, this third edition designed to guide public health personnel or teams in any country that investigates reports of alleged waterborne illnesses. The manual is based on epidemiologic principles and investigative techniques that have been found effective in determining causal factors of disease incidence. The guidelines are presented in the sequence usually followed during investigations and are organized so that an investigator can easily find the information needed in any phase of an investigation. The book services as a guide to: • Develop a waterborne disease surveillance and emergency operations program • Handle illness alerts and water-related complaints that may be related to illness • Interview ill persons, those at risk, and controls • Develop a case definition • Transport water specimens and clinical specimens • Trace sources of contamination • Identify factors responsible for contamination, survival of pathogenic microorganisms or toxic substances, and/or propagation of pathogens • Collate and interpret collected data • Report information about the outbreak This edition has been extensively updated. A section has been added on water not intended for drinking as a source of illness. The chapter on “collection and analysis of data” has been significantly expanded to explain how data is collected and used to suggest possible vehicles, routes, and agents. The book is designed to improve the quality of investigation of outbreaks and disease surveillance. The International Association for Food Protection is a non-profit association of food safety professionals. Dedicated to the life-long educational needs of its Members, IAFP provides Members with an information network through its two scientific journals (Food Protection Trends and Journal of Food Protection), its educational Annual Meeting, international meetings and symposia along with international interaction between food safety professionals.


Book
Water-Associated Infectious Diseases
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ISBN: 9811391971 9811391963 Year: 2020 Publisher: Singapore : Springer Singapore : Imprint: Springer,

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This book provides a comprehensive overview of the different water-associated infectious diseases and their linked pathogens with plausible strategies for their mitigation. Although, we are in the era of 21st century having most of the advanced technologies at hand, yet water-associated infectious diseases are the major contributors towards the worldwide morbidity and mortality. The book also focuses on the various implementation strategies of sustainable hygienic conditions, discusses the robust, and reliable policies and strategies on a global aspect to provide unprivileged people access to the basic sanitation, hygiene and water. In addition, the book discusses the possible indirect effect of global warming on the spread of infectious diseases through the distribution of associated vectors.

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