Listing 1 - 2 of 2 |
Sort by
|
Choose an application
At the height of the Cold War, the U.S. government enlisted the aid of a select group of psychologists, sociologists, and political scientists to blueprint enemy behavior. Not only did these academics bring sophisticated concepts to what became a project of demonizing communist societies, but they influenced decision-making in the map rooms, prison camps, and battlefields of the Korean War and in Vietnam. With verve and insight, Ron Robin tells the intriguing story of the rise of behavioral scientists in government and how their potentially dangerous, "American" assumptions about human behavior would shape U.S. views of domestic disturbances and insurgencies in Third World countries for decades to come. Based at government-funded think tanks, the experts devised provocative solutions for key Cold War dilemmas, including psychological warfare projects, negotiation strategies during the Korean armistice, and morale studies in the Vietnam era. Robin examines factors that shaped the scientists' thinking and explores their psycho-cultural and rational choice explanations for enemy behavior. He reveals how the academics' intolerance for complexity ultimately reduced the nation's adversaries to borderline psychotics, ignored revolutionary social shifts in post-World War II Asia, and promoted the notion of a maniacal threat facing the United States. Putting the issue of scientific validity aside, Robin presents the first extensive analysis of the intellectual underpinnings of Cold War behavioral sciences in a book that will be indispensable reading for anyone interested in the era and its legacy.
Intellectuals --- Research institutes --- Cold War --- Institutes, Research --- Research centers --- Think tanks --- Universities and colleges --- Learned institutions and societies --- Intelligentsia --- Persons --- Social classes --- Specialists --- Political activity --- History --- Social aspects --- Asia --- United States --- Foreign relations --- Intellectual life --- Aftermath of World War II. --- Aggression. --- Anti-Americanism. --- Anti-capitalism. --- Anti-communism. --- Anti-individualism. --- Anti-intellectualism. --- Antipathy. --- Aphorism. --- Armistice. --- Authoritarianism. --- Behavioralism. --- Behavioural sciences. --- Bernard Brodie (military strategist). --- Carpet bombing. --- Clash of Civilizations. --- Cold War. --- Communism. --- Communist International. --- Communist propaganda. --- Conventional warfare. --- Counter-insurgency. --- Counter-revolutionary. --- Counter-terrorism. --- Creation myth. --- Criticism. --- Culture war. --- Decolonization. --- Defection. --- Demoralization (warfare). --- Deterrence theory. --- Disarmament. --- Disenchantment. --- Distrust. --- Espionage. --- Explanation. --- Foreign policy. --- Global catastrophic risk. --- Ideology. --- Incest. --- Indoctrination. --- Insurgency. --- Isolationism. --- Korean War. --- Korean conflict. --- Loss of China. --- Militarism. --- Militarization. --- Mind control. --- Modernization theory. --- Narcissism. --- National security. --- Nazi Germany. --- Nazism. --- North Korean defectors. --- Nuclear strategy. --- Nuclear warfare. --- On Aggression. --- On Thermonuclear War. --- Oppression. --- Persecution. --- Political apathy. --- Political censorship. --- Political commissar. --- Political science. --- Politics. --- Prisoner of war. --- Propaganda. --- Proxy war. --- Psychoanalysis. --- Psychological warfare. --- RAND Corporation. --- Racism. --- Radicalization. --- Reprisal. --- Result. --- Science. --- Scientism. --- Separatism. --- Social science. --- Society of the United States. --- Sociology. --- Sovietization. --- Strategic bombing. --- Subversion. --- The Authoritarian Personality. --- The Wehrmacht (documentary). --- Total war. --- Totalitarianism. --- Un-American. --- Viet Cong. --- War economy. --- War effort. --- War of ideas. --- War. --- Warfare. --- Wars of national liberation. --- Weapon of mass destruction. --- World War II. --- World communism.
Choose an application
The first decades of the twentieth century witnessed an explosion of nationalist sentiment in East Asia, as in Europe. This comprehensive work explores how radical Chinese and Japanese thinkers committed to social change in this turbulent era addressed issues concerning national identity, social revolution, and the role of the national state in achieving socio-economic development. Focusing on the adaptation of anarchism and then Marxism-Leninism to non-European contexts, Germaine Hoston shows how Chinese and Japanese theorists attempted to reconcile a relatively new appreciation for the nation-state with their allegiance to a vision of internationalist socialist revolution culminating in stateless socialism. Given the influence of Western experience on Marxism, Chinese and Japanese theorists found the Marxian national question to be not merely one of whether the "working man has no country," but rather the much more fundamental issue of the relative value of Eastern and Western cultures. Marxism, argues Hoston, thus placed native Marxists in tension with their own heritage and national identity. The author traces efforts to resolve this tension throughout the first half of the twentieth century, and concludes by examining how the tension persists, as Chinese and Japanese dissidents seek identity-affirming modernity in accordance with the Western democratic model.
Communism --- Communisme --- China --- Japan --- Chine --- Japon --- Politics and government --- Politique et gouvernement --- S02/0100 --- -Communism --- -Bolshevism --- Communist movements --- Leninism --- Maoism --- Marxism --- Trotskyism --- Collectivism --- Totalitarianism --- Post-communism --- Socialism --- Village communities --- China: General works--China (and Asia) general surveys: before 1949 --- -Politics and government --- -China: General works--China (and Asia) general surveys: before 1949 --- -S02/0100 --- Nihon --- Nippon --- Iapōnia --- Zhāpān --- I︠A︡ponii︠a︡ --- Yapan --- Japão --- Japam --- Mư̄ang Yīpun --- Prathēt Yīpun --- Yīpun --- Jih-pen --- Riben --- Government of Japan --- Cina --- Kinë --- Cathay --- Chinese National Government --- Chung-kuo kuo min cheng fu --- Republic of China (1912-1949) --- Kuo min cheng fu (China : 1912-1949) --- Chung-hua min kuo (1912-1949) --- Kina (China) --- National Government (1912-1949) --- China (Republic : 1912-1949) --- People's Republic of China --- Chinese People's Republic --- Chung-hua jen min kung ho kuo --- Central People's Government of Communist China --- Chung yang jen min cheng fu --- Chung-hua chung yang jen min kung ho kuo --- Central Government of the People's Republic of China --- Zhonghua Renmin Gongheguo --- Zhong hua ren min gong he guo --- Kitaĭskai︠a︡ Narodnai︠a︡ Respublika --- Činská lidová republika --- RRT --- Republik Rakjat Tiongkok --- KNR --- Kytaĭsʹka Narodna Respublika --- Jumhūriyat al-Ṣīn al-Shaʻbīyah --- RRC --- Kitaĭ --- Kínai Népköztársaság --- Chūka Jinmin Kyōwakoku --- Erets Sin --- Sin --- Sāthāranarat Prachāchon Čhīn --- P.R. China --- PR China --- Chung-kuo --- Zhongguo --- Zhonghuaminguo (1912-1949) --- Zhong guo --- République Populaire de Chine --- República Popular China --- Catay --- VR China --- VRChina --- 中國 --- 中国 --- 中华人民共和国 --- Jhongguó --- Bu̇gu̇de Nayiramdaxu Dundadu Arad Ulus --- Bu̇gu̇de Nayiramdaqu Dumdadu Arad Ulus --- Bu̇gd Naĭramdakh Dundad Ard Uls --- Khi︠a︡tad --- Kitad --- Dumdadu Ulus --- Dumdad Uls --- Думдад Улс --- Kitajska --- Politische Identität --- Kommunismus --- Nationalismus --- Nationalbewusstsein. --- Marxismus. --- Japan. --- China. --- al-Yābān --- Giappone --- Japani --- Japonia --- Japonsko --- Japonya --- Nihon-koku --- Nihonkoku --- Nippon-koku --- Nipponkoku --- State of Japan --- Yābān --- Япония --- اليابان --- يابان --- 日本 --- 日本国 --- PRC --- P.R.C. --- BNKhAU --- БНХАУ --- China (Republic : 1949- ) --- Activism. --- Agriculture (Chinese mythology). --- Anarchism. --- Anti-imperialism. --- Antonio Gramsci. --- Asiatic mode of production. --- Backwardness. --- Base and superstructure. --- Bolsheviks. --- Bourgeoisie. --- Buddhism. --- Capitalism. --- Capitalist state. --- Chinese nationalism. --- Class conflict. --- Communism. --- Communist International. --- Communist Party of China. --- Communist revolution. --- Communist society. --- Confucianism. --- Counter-revolutionary. --- Criticism. --- Despotism. --- Dictatorship. --- Feudalism. --- For Marx. --- Hegemony. --- Historical materialism. --- Ideology. --- Imperialism. --- Industrialisation. --- Intellectual. --- Japanese Communist Party. --- Japanese nationalism. --- Karl Kautsky. --- Kokutai. --- Kuomintang. --- Labour movement. --- Left-wing politics. --- Legitimacy (political). --- Leninism. --- Leon Trotsky. --- Li Dazhao. --- Mao Zedong. --- Maoism. --- Marx's theory of the state. --- Marxian economics. --- Marxism. --- Marxism–Leninism. --- Marxist philosophy. --- May Fourth Movement. --- Meiji Restoration. --- Meiji period. --- Mode of production. --- Modernity. --- Narodniks. --- Nation state. --- Nationalism. --- Nationality. --- Nikolai Bukharin. --- Orthodox Marxism. --- Political party. --- Political philosophy. --- Political science. --- Politics. --- Populism. --- Proletarian revolution. --- Radicalism (historical). --- Regime. --- Revolutionary movement. --- Revolutionary socialism. --- Russian Revolution. --- Second International. --- Slavery. --- Social class. --- Social democracy. --- Social revolution. --- Socialism with Chinese characteristics. --- Socialist state. --- Sovereignty. --- Soviet Union. --- Stalinism. --- State (polity). --- State capitalism. --- State socialism. --- Statism. --- Sun Yat-sen. --- The Communist Manifesto. --- Trade union. --- Trotskyism. --- Vanguardism. --- Wars of national liberation. --- Western Europe. --- Western world. --- Withering away of the state. --- World War II. --- World revolution. --- Writing. --- Communism - Asia --- Communism - China --- Communism - Japan --- Japan - Politics and government - 1926-1945 --- China - Politics and government - 1912-1949 --- Jepun --- Yapon --- Yapon Ulus --- I︠A︡pon --- Япон --- I︠A︡pon Uls --- Япон Улс --- Nationalbewegung --- Nationalbewusstsein --- Patriotismus --- Marxismus --- Marxismus-Leninismus --- Sozialismus --- Antikommunismus --- Kommunist --- Anarchokommunismus --- Nationale Identität --- Historische Identität --- Identität --- Rotchina --- Zhongguo-Diguo --- Kaiserreich Zhongguo --- Zhonghua-minguo --- Chung-hua-min-kuo --- Zhonghua-Renmin-Gongheguo --- Kaiserreich China --- Shinkoku --- Chung-hua-jen-min-kung-ho-kuo --- Zhonghua --- Volksrepublik China --- Zhonghua renmin gongheguo --- République populaire de Chine --- Kytajsʹkaja Narodnaja Respublika --- Chinese People’s Republic --- Republic of China --- Chung-hua min kuo --- Chinesen --- Taiwan --- Empire du Japon --- Zen-Nihon --- Zenkoku --- Dainihon --- Dainippon --- Japão --- Japaner
Listing 1 - 2 of 2 |
Sort by
|