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"The civil wars that brought down the Roman Republic were fought on more than battlefields. Armed gangs infested the Italian countryside, in the city of Rome mansions were besieged, and bounty-hunters searched the streets for 'public enemies.' Among the astonishing stories to survive from these years is that of a young woman whose parents were killed, on the eve of her wedding, in the violence engulfing Italy. While her future husband fought overseas, she staved off a run on her father's estate. Despite an acute currency shortage, she raised money to help her fiancé in exile. And when several years later, her husband, back in Rome, was declared an outlaw, she successfully hid him, worked for his pardon, and joined other Roman women in staging a public protest. The wife's tale is known only because her husband had inscribed on large slabs of marble the elaborate eulogy he gave at her funeral. Though no name is given on the inscriptions, starting as early as the seventeenth century, scholars saw similarities between the contents of the inscription and the story, preserved in literary sources, of one Turia, the wife of Quintus Lucretius. Although the identification remains uncertain, and in spite of the other substantial gaps in the text of the speech, the 'Funeral Speech for Turia' (Laudatio Turiae), as it is still conventionally called, offers an extraordinary window into the life of a high-ranking woman at a critical moment of Roman history. In this book Josiah Osgood reconstructs the wife's life more fully than it has been before by bringing in alongside the eulogy stories of other Roman women who also contributed to their families' survival while working to end civil war. He shows too how Turia's story sheds rare light on the more hidden problems of everyday life for Romans, including a high number of childless marriages. Written with a general audience in mind, Turia : A Roman Woman's Civil War will appeal to those interested in Roman history as well as war, and the ways that war upsets society's power structures. Not only does the study come to terms with the distinctive experience of a larger group of Roman women, including the prudence they had to show to succeed, but also introduces readers to an extraordinary tribute to married love which, though from another world, speaks to us today"--
Women - Rome - Biography --- Wives - Rome - Biography --- Women - Rome - History --- Women and war - Rome - History --- War and society - Rome - History --- Marriage - Social aspects - Rome - History --- Rome - History - Civil War, 49-45 B.C. - Biography --- Rome - Social conditions - 510-30 B.C. --- Women --- Wives --- Women and war --- War and society --- Marriage --- History. --- Social aspects --- Laudatio Turiae. --- Rome --- History --- Social conditions --- Married life --- Matrimony --- Nuptiality --- Wedlock --- Love --- Sacraments --- Betrothal --- Courtship --- Families --- Home --- Honeymoons --- Society and war --- War --- Sociology --- Civilians in war --- Sociology, Military --- War and women --- Women and the military --- Spouses --- Housewives --- Married women --- Rim --- Roman Empire --- Roman Republic (510-30 B.C.) --- Romi (Empire) --- Byzantine Empire --- Rome (Italy)
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The martial virtues—courage, loyalty, cunning, and strength—were central to male identity in the ancient world, and antique literature is replete with depictions of men cultivating and exercising these virtues on the battlefield. In Women and War in Antiquity, sixteen scholars reexamine classical sources to uncover the complex but hitherto unexplored relationship between women and war in ancient Greece and Rome. They reveal that women played a much more active role in battle than previously assumed, embodying martial virtues in both real and mythological combat.The essays in the collection, taken from the first meeting of the European Research Network on Gender Studies in Antiquity, approach the topic from philological, historical, and material culture perspectives. The contributors examine discussions of women and war in works that span the ancient canon, from Homer's epics and the major tragedies in Greece to Seneca's stoic writings in first-century Rome. They consider a vast panorama of scenes in which women are portrayed as spectators, critics, victims, causes, and beneficiaries of war.This deft volume, which ultimately challenges the conventional scholarly opposition of standards of masculinity and femininity, will appeal to scholars and students of the classical world, European warfare, and gender studies.
War and society. --- Women. --- Women and war. --- Women soldiers. --- Women and war --- Women --- Women soldiers --- War and society --- Femmes et guerre --- Femmes --- Guerre et société --- History. --- Histoire --- Greece. --- Rome (Empire) --- Greece --- Rome --- Grèce --- History, Military. --- Histoire militaire --- Femmes militaires --- History --- Gender Studies & Sexuality --- Gender & Ethnic Studies --- Social Sciences --- Women as soldiers --- Women in the military --- Soldiers --- War and women --- War --- Women and the military --- Society and war --- Sociology --- Civilians in war --- Sociology, Military --- Social aspects --- E-books --- Guerre et société --- Grèce --- Women and war - Greece - History. --- Women and war - Rome - History. --- Women - Greece - History. --- Women - Rome - History. --- Women soldiers - Greece - History. --- Women soldiers - Rome - History. --- War and society - Greece - History. --- War and society - Rome - History. --- Greece - History, Military. --- Rome - History, Military.
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"Many of the wars of the late Republic were largely civil conflicts. There was, therefore, a tension between the traditional expectation that triumphs should be celebrated for victories over foreign enemies and the need of the great commanders to give full expression to their prestige and charisma, and to legitimize their power. Triumphs in the Age of Civil War rethinks the nature and the character of the phenomenon of civil war during the Late Republic. At the same time it focuses on a key feature of the Roman socio-political order, the triumph, and argues that a commander could in practice expect to triumph after a civil war victory if it could also be represented as being over a foreign enemy, even if the principal opponent was clearly Roman. Significantly, the civil aspect of the war did not have to be denied. Carsten Hjort Lange provides the first study to consider the Roman triumph during the age of civil war, and argues that the idea of civil war as 'normal' reflects the way civil war permeated the politics and society of the Late Roman Republic"--
Civil war --- Triumph --- Processions --- Political customs and rites --- Political culture --- War and society --- Culture politique --- History. --- Histoire --- Rome --- History, Military --- Military antiquities. --- Politics and government --- Histoire militaire --- Antiquités militaires --- Politique et gouvernement --- Guerre civile --- Triomphe --- Défilés --- Moeurs politiques --- Guerre et société --- History --- HISTORY / Ancient / Rome. --- HISTORY / Ancient / General. --- HISTORY / Military / General. --- Antiquities. --- Civil war. --- Political culture. --- Political customs and rites. --- Politics and government. --- Processions. --- Triumph. --- War and society. --- Bürgerkrieg --- Römisches Reich --- Triumphzug. --- Bürgerkrieg. --- 265-30 B.C. --- Rome (Empire). --- Römisches Reich. --- History / ancient / general. --- History / ancient / rome. --- History / military / general. --- Römisches reich --- Défilés --- Guerre et société --- Antiquités militaires --- Military antiquities --- Civil war - Rome - History --- Triumph - History --- Processions - Rome - History --- Political customs and rites - Rome - History --- Political culture - Rome - History --- War and society - Rome - History --- Rome - History, Military - 265-30 B.C. --- Rome - Military antiquities --- Rome - Politics and government - 265-30 B.C.
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